Updated on 2024/04/30

写真a

 
Kasahara Kazuo
 
Affiliation
Nippon Medical School Hospital, Department of Chemotherapy, Clinical Professor
Title
Clinical Professor
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Degree

  • 医学博士 ( 金沢大学 )

Research Interests

  • Internal Medicine Respiratory System

  • 肺癌

Research Areas

  • Life Science / Respiratory medicine

Education

  • Kanazawa University   Faculty of Medicine   Hematology/Respiratory Medicine

    2014.4 - 2019.3

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  • National Cancer Center   Pharmacology Division

    1989.5 - 1990.10

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  • Kanazawa University   Faculty of Medicine   Respiatory Medicine

    2019.4

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  • Kanazawa University

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    Country: Japan

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  • Kanazawa University   Graduate School, Division of Medicine   Internal Medicine 3

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    Country: Japan

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Professional Memberships

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Committee Memberships

  • 日本呼吸器内視鏡学会   理事  

    2015.6 - 2019.6   

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    Committee type:Academic society

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  • 日本呼吸器学会   評議員  

    2012.4   

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    Committee type:Academic society

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  • 日本肺癌学会   理事  

    2010.11 - 2022.11   

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    Committee type:Academic society

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  • 日本臨床腫瘍学会   評議員  

    2005   

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    Committee type:Academic society

    日本臨床腫瘍学会

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  •   -: Japanese Society of Medical Oncology  

    2005   

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  •   -: 日本臨床腫瘍学会 評議員  

    2005   

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  • 日本肺癌学会   評議員  

    2001   

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    Committee type:Academic society

    日本肺癌学会

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  •   -: Japanese Lung Cacner Society  

    2001   

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Papers

  • Genomic evolutional analysis of surgical resected specimen to assess osimertinib as a first‐line therapy in two patients with lung cancer harboring <scp>EGFR</scp> mutation: Case series

    Hayato Koba, Taro Yoneda, Hiroko Morita, Hideharu Kimura, Yuya Murase, Nanao Terada, Yuichi Tambo, Masafumi Horie, Kazuo Kasahara, Isao Matsumoto, Seiji Yano

    Thoracic Cancer   2024.2

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    Publishing type:Research paper (scientific journal)   Publisher:Wiley  

    Abstract

    Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) is crucial for patients with lung cancer harboring EGFR mutations. However, almost all patients experience disease progression, regardless of their response to the targeted therapy, necessitating the development of additional treatment options. Two patients with lung cancer harboring EGFR‐L858R mutations in exon 21 were treated by surgical resection during successful osimertinib treatment. Because the pathological diagnosis was suspected to be pleural metastasis, osimertinib treatment was continued until disease progression. We analyzed the evolution of genomic alterations and the levels of AXL using tumor specimens obtained by repeated biopsies during the course of treatment: initial diagnosis, operation, and disease progression. Genetic alterations detected at the three time points were dramatically changed and showed reductions in numbers, while EGFR‐L858R mutations were detected in all samples tested in both patients. Immunohistochemical expression of AXL remained positive from the beginning of analysis to disease progression. Clonal evolution under oncogenesis is related to gradual accumulation of genomic alterations during tumor growth. However, our case series revealed that volume reduction procedures may cause this phenomenon. Therefore, identification of intrinsic drug‐resistant cells in tumors may be as important as detection of acquired genetic alterations.

    DOI: 10.1111/1759-7714.15241

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  • Prognostic significance of initial tumor shrinkage in patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer treated with durvalumab following chemoradiotherapy.

    Yuto Terashima, Taiki Hakozaki, Yuji Uehara, Akihiko Miyanaga, Kazuo Kasahara, Masahiro Seike, Yukio Hosomi

    International journal of clinical oncology   2023.11

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    BACKGROUND: Baseline tumor size (BTS) is one of the prognostic factors of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with immunotherapy. However, its prognostic value in patients with locally advanced NSCLC receiving durvalumab maintenance therapy remains unclear. METHODS: The present study retrospectively reviewed 136 patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC who underwent CRT and durvalumab at two institutions in Japan. The maximum diameter of the target lesion (max BTS) before CRT was measured, the best response to CRT before durvalumab was evaluated, and the impact of the response on durvalumab was explored. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were defined as the time from the day of starting durvalumab. RESULTS: Of the total cohort, 133 (97.8%) patients had at least one measurable lesion. The best response to CRT resulting in CR, PR, and SD was seen in 0 (0%), 69 (51.9%), and 64 (48.1%) patients, respectively. PFS was significantly longer in the patients with PR than in those with SD after CRT (median not reached vs. 20.0 months; HR: 0.51; P = 0.023). Moreover, the absence of a massive lesion (max BTS < 50 mm) was associated with a superior CRT response (P < 0.001). CONCLUSION: The best response to induction CRT was associated with better PFS in patients with stage III NSCLC receiving durvalumab following chemoradiotherapy. Although the absence of a massive lesion was associated with a better response to induction CRT in this cohort, this was not translated into PFS and OS benefit.

    DOI: 10.1007/s10147-023-02436-5

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  • SMARCA4欠損非小細胞肺癌に対してアテゾリズマブが長期奏効した1例

    岡田 尚子, 武内 進, 北川 真吾, 村田 亜香里, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 松本 優, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博, 功刀 しのぶ, 寺崎 泰弘

    肺癌   63 ( 6 )   915 - 915   2023.10

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  • 当院における胸部悪性腫瘍患者の包括的ゲノムファイリング検査の現況

    福原 彩, 恩田 直美, 松本 優, 武内 進, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本癌治療学会学術集会抄録集   61回   O1 - 1   2023.10

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  • SMARCA4欠損非小細胞肺癌に対してアテゾリズマブが長期奏効した1例

    岡田 尚子, 武内 進, 北川 真吾, 村田 亜香里, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 松本 優, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博, 功刀 しのぶ, 寺崎 泰弘

    肺癌   63 ( 6 )   915 - 915   2023.10

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  • 当院におけるTTF-1陽性非扁平上皮肺癌のTTF-1発現率と複合免疫療法の治療効果に関する後方視的検討

    寺嶋 勇人, 松本 優, 飯田 博紀, 高嶋 紗衣, 福泉 彩, 武内 進, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 寺崎 泰弘, 清家 正博

    肺癌   63 ( 5 )   620 - 620   2023.10

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  • 当院における進展型小細胞肺癌に対するICIと化学療法の併用療法の治療成績の検討

    大森 美和子, 宮永 晃彦, 北川 真吾, 村田 亜香里, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 武内 進, 松本 優, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本癌治療学会学術集会抄録集   61回   P9 - 3   2023.10

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  • 特発性間質性肺炎合併小細胞肺癌に対するカルボプラチン+エトポシド療法の忍容性を評価する第II相試験

    松本 優, 峯岸 裕司, 比嘉 克行, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 武内 進, 宮永 晃彦, 野呂 林太郎, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    肺癌   63 ( 5 )   475 - 475   2023.10

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  • Osimertinib early dose reduction as a risk to brain metastasis control in EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer. International journal

    Takehiro Tozuka, Rintaro Noro, Akihiko Miyanaga, Shinji Nakamichi, Susumu Takeuchi, Masaru Matsumoto, Kaoru Kubota, Kazuo Kasahara, Masahiro Seike

    Cancer medicine   12 ( 17 )   17731 - 17739   2023.9

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    BACKGROUND: The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation is a risk factor associated with brain metastases (BMs) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study aimed to evaluate the impact of osimertinib early dose reduction on BM worsening. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed EGFR-mutant NSCLC patients treated with osimertinib as first-line treatment between August 2018 and October 2021. To evaluate the impact of osimertinib early dose reduction, we performed a landmark analysis of patients who achieved disease control at 4 months. Patients were divided into two groups according to whether the osimertinib dose was reduced or not, within 4 months after the start of treatment. We evaluated the time to BMs onset or progression, progression-free survival, and overall survival. RESULTS: In total, 62 NSCLC patients with EGFR mutations were analyzed. Thirteen patients experienced early dose reduction of osimertinib treatment. Seven patients received osimertinib 40 mg daily, and six received 80 mg every other day. The most common reason for dose reduction was gastrointestinal toxicity (n = 4), followed by skin rashes (n = 3). The time to BMs onset or progression was significantly shorter in patients who experienced early dose reduction than in those who continued regular treatment (Hazard ratio 4.47, 95% confidence interval, 1.52-13.11). The 1-year cumulative incidence of BM onset or progression was 23.1% in the reduced-dose group and 5.0% in the standard dose group. The risk of worsening BMs with early dose reduction of osimertinib treatment was higher in patients who had BMs before treatment and in younger patients. CONCLUSION: Early dose reduction of osimertinib was a risk factor for the worsening of BMs. A higher risk was associated with younger patients and those presenting BMs before treatment.

    DOI: 10.1002/cam4.6393

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  • 悪性胸膜中皮腫との鑑別に苦慮した悪性リンパ腫の1例

    芳賀 三四郎, 柏田 建, 恩田 直美, 加藤 泰裕, 高野 夏希, 福泉 彩, 武内 進, 松本 優, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博, 功刀 しのぶ, 寺崎 泰弘

    肺癌   63 ( 4 )   332 - 332   2023.8

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  • 悪性胸膜中皮腫との鑑別に苦慮した悪性リンパ腫の1例

    芳賀 三四郎, 柏田 建, 恩田 直美, 加藤 泰裕, 高野 夏希, 福泉 彩, 武内 進, 松本 優, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博, 功刀 しのぶ, 寺崎 泰弘

    肺癌   63 ( 4 )   332 - 332   2023.8

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  • 限局型小細胞肺癌に合併したLambert-Eaton症候群対し,細胞傷害性抗癌薬と抗コリンエステラーゼ阻害薬で早期症状改善を得た1例

    山川 美早紀, 武内 進, 寺嶋 勇人, 柏田 建, 深澤 美樹, 松本 優, 林 俊行, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本内科学会関東地方会   686回   50 - 50   2023.5

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  • 限局型小細胞肺癌に合併したLambert-Eaton症候群対し,細胞傷害性抗癌薬と抗コリンエステラーゼ阻害薬で早期症状改善を得た1例

    山川 美早紀, 武内 進, 寺嶋 勇人, 柏田 建, 深澤 美樹, 松本 優, 林 俊行, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本内科学会関東地方会   686回   50 - 50   2023.5

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  • 当院にて経験した胸部SMARCA4欠損未分化腫瘍の2例

    山口 玲, 松本 優, 福泉 彩, 武内 進, 宮永 晃彦, 野呂 林太郎, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博, 寺崎 泰弘, 久保田 馨

    肺癌   63 ( 2 )   135 - 135   2023.4

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  • 当院にて経験した胸部SMARCA4欠損未分化腫瘍の2例

    山口 玲, 松本 優, 福泉 彩, 武内 進, 宮永 晃彦, 野呂 林太郎, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博, 寺崎 泰弘, 久保田 馨

    肺癌   63 ( 2 )   135 - 135   2023.4

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  • 気管支鏡検査により診断した気管気管支骨軟骨形成症の1例

    門間 直大, 田中 徹, 寺嶋 勇人, 二島 駿一, 柏田 建, 田中 庸介, 斎藤 好信, 笠原 寿郎, 寺崎 泰弘, 清家 正博

    気管支学   45 ( 2 )   151 - 151   2023.3

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  • COPDの気道病変への吸入療法の影響と効果

    田中 庸介, 田中 徹, 柏田 建, 齋藤 好信, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博, 日野 光紀, 弦間 昭彦

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   338 - 338   2023.3

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  • 血液疾患患者に合併した肺病変に対する気管支鏡検査の有用性と安全性の検討

    柏田 建, 齋藤 好信, 寺崎 泰弘, 田中 徹, 田中 庸介, 藤田 和恵, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   305 - 305   2023.3

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  • 70歳以上の非扁平上皮癌患者における複合免疫療法についての検討

    戸塚 猛大, 野呂 林太郎, 中道 真仁, 武内 進, 松本 優, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   277 - 277   2023.3

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  • 当院における肺腺癌に対するペメトレキセド併用複合免疫療法の抗腫瘍効果とTTF-1発現の関連についての後方視的検討

    高嶋 紗衣, 松本 優, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 中道 真仁, 武内 進, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 寺崎 泰弘, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   326 - 326   2023.3

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  • 当院における間質性肺疾患患者に対する胸膜癒着術の有効性及び安全性の後方視的検討

    磯 博和, 宮永 晃彦, 戸塚 猛大, 村田 亜香里, 佐藤 陽三, 中道 真仁, 武内 進, 松本 優, 齋藤 好信, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   351 - 351   2023.3

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  • 当院における悪性胸膜中皮腫瘍に対するnivolumab+ipilimumab併用療法の有効性・安全性の後方視的検討

    飯田 博紀, 宮永 晃彦, 高嶋 紗衣, 寺嶋 勇人, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 松本 優, 武内 進, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   382 - 382   2023.3

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  • 70歳以上の非扁平上皮癌患者における複合免疫療法についての検討

    戸塚 猛大, 野呂 林太郎, 中道 真仁, 武内 進, 松本 優, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   277 - 277   2023.3

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  • 当院における間質性肺疾患患者に対する胸膜癒着術の有効性及び安全性の後方視的検討

    磯 博和, 宮永 晃彦, 戸塚 猛大, 村田 亜香里, 佐藤 陽三, 中道 真仁, 武内 進, 松本 優, 齋藤 好信, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   351 - 351   2023.3

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  • 当院における悪性胸膜中皮腫瘍に対するnivolumab+ipilimumab併用療法の有効性・安全性の後方視的検討

    飯田 博紀, 宮永 晃彦, 高嶋 紗衣, 寺嶋 勇人, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 松本 優, 武内 進, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   382 - 382   2023.3

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  • 当院における肺腺癌に対するペメトレキセド併用複合免疫療法の抗腫瘍効果とTTF-1発現の関連についての後方視的検討

    高嶋 紗衣, 松本 優, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 中道 真仁, 武内 進, 宮永 晃彦, 笠原 寿郎, 寺崎 泰弘, 清家 正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌   12 ( 増刊 )   326 - 326   2023.3

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  • 肺結核合併肺扁平上皮癌に対して抗結核薬治療とペムブロリズマブ単剤療法を施行した一例

    高嶋 紗衣, 武内 進, 福泉 彩, 恩田 直美, 田中 徹, 柏田 建, 松本 優, 宮永 晃彦, 田中 庸介, 齊藤 好信, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本結核・非結核性抗酸菌症学会関東支部学会・日本呼吸器学会関東地方会合同学会プログラム・抄録集   183回・253回   14 - 14   2023.2

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  • Bronchial Thermoplasty Attenuates Cough Reflex Sensitivity in Severe Asthma : A Single-Center Retrospective Study with 2-year Follow-up.

    Johsuke Hara, Kenta Yamamura, Tamami Sakai, Yoshihiro Takeda, Takafumi Kobayashi, Noriyuki Ohkura, Satoshi Watanabe, Yuichi Tambo, Hideharu Kimura, Miki Abo, Kazuo Kasahara, Seiji Yano

    The journal of medical investigation : JMI   70 ( 1.2 )   271 - 275   2023

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    Despite the relatively short follow-up period in our previous study, we had reported that increased cough reflex sensitivity (CRS) may predict the efficacy of bronchial thermoplasty (BT) for treating asthma. Herein, we examined whether CRS predicts the efficacy of BT 2 years after the final BT treatment. We also investigated the influence of BT on CRS. We reviewed 10 patients 2 years after their final BT treatment. CRS, asthma-related symptoms, asthma exacerbations, and cough-related quality of life were assessed at baseline and 2 years after BT. Five patients responded positively to BT (BT responders) and their asthma control improved. No significant difference in CRS at baseline was detected between the BT responders and nonresponders. In contrast, BT responders exhibited significant improvements in CRS 2 years after BT. CRS at baseline could not predict the BT efficacy after 2 years. This is the first report demonstrating BT desensitized CRS in consecutive case series. J. Med. Invest. 70 : 271-275, February, 2023.

    DOI: 10.2152/jmi.70.271

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  • 肺扁平上皮癌に対するペムブロリズマブ維持療法中に,RS3PE症候群を発症した1例

    山本 祥博, 築田 紗矢, 本江 真人, 村瀬 裕哉, 岩淵 佑, 武藤 篤, 加瀬 一政, 武田 仁浩, 寺田 七朗, 古林 崇史, 木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二, 原 怜史, 川野 充弘

    肺癌   62 ( 7 )   1058 - 1058   2022.12

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  • クライオ肺生検にてベプリジルによる薬剤性肺障害を診断した1例

    菅原 崇広, 柏田 建, 岡村 賢, 田中 徹, 藤田 和恵, 田中 庸介, 齋藤 好信, 笠原 寿郎, 寺崎 泰弘, 清家 正博

    気管支学   44 ( 6 )   453 - 453   2022.11

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  • クライオ肺生検にてベプリジルによる薬剤性肺障害を診断した1例

    菅原 崇広, 柏田 建, 岡村 賢, 田中 徹, 藤田 和恵, 田中 庸介, 齋藤 好信, 笠原 寿郎, 寺崎 泰弘, 清家 正博

    気管支学   44 ( 6 )   453 - 453   2022.11

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  • Primary ciliary dyskinesia with CCDC39 variants displaying specific ciliary ultrastructure and movement concordant with the genotype: A case report. International journal

    Miki Abo, Kazuhiko Takeuchi, Makoto Ikejiri, Takayoshi Ueno, Tomoaki Yoneda, Johsuke Hara, Noriyuki Ohkura, Satoshi Watanabe, Kazuo Kasahara, Seiji Yano

    Respiratory investigation   60 ( 5 )   725 - 728   2022.9

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    Primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a genetic disease with chronic airway infection and inflammation caused by ciliary ultrastructural defects and impairment in ciliary function. We present an adult case of PCD with compound heterozygous nonsense variants in CCDC39. The ciliary ultrastructure findings using electron microscopy and ciliary movement using high-speed video analysis matched the genotype. This is the first case report of PCD with CCDC39 variants in Japan demonstrating specific ciliary ultrastructure and movement related to the genotype.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.resinv.2022.05.005

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  • Long-Term Survival of Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Monotherapy in Real-World Settings. International journal

    Taro Yoneda, Takashi Sone, Hayato Koba, Kazuhiko Shibata, Junya Suzuki, Mayuko Tani, Masaru Nishitsuji, Koichi Nishi, Takafumi Kobayashi, Hiroki Shirasaki, Tomoyuki Araya, Toshiyuki Kita, Kazumasa Kase, Kenta Yamamura, Nanao Terada, Shingo Nishikawa, Yuichi Tambo, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Clinical lung cancer   23 ( 6 )   467 - 476   2022.9

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    BACKGROUND: Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) monotherapy is more effective than cytotoxic chemotherapy in improving overall survival (OS) among patients with advanced-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Recently, chemotherapy combined with ICI has been found to yield good outcomes. However, ICI monotherapy is still considered an important treatment option. Data on long-term progression-free survival (PFS) and OS in real-world settings are limited. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This was a multicenter retrospective observational study. A total of 435 consecutive patients histologically diagnosed with advanced, metastatic, or recurrent NSCLC treated with ICI monotherapy were enrolled in this study from December 2015 to December 2018. Clinical data were collected from electronic medical records and pharmacy databases. RESULTS: The PFS and OS of the patients were 3.4 and 13.0 months, respectively. The objective response and disease control rates were 22.8% and 54.9%, respectively, and the 4-year survival rate was 17.9%. Multivariate analyses revealed that elder patients (>70 years), good Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG PS) score, programmed death-ligand 1 tumor proportion score (PD-L1 TPS) of ≥ 50%, absence of bone metastasis, and presence of immune-related skin toxicity, which is an immune-related adverse event, were correlated with good PFS. Moreover, good ECOG PS score, PD-L1 TPS of ≥ 50%, absence of bone metastasis, and presence of skin toxicity were correlated with good OS. CONCLUSIONS: The 4-year survival rate was 17.9%. Good ECOG PS score, PD-L1 TPS of ≥ 50%, absence of bone metastasis, and presence of skin toxicity were correlated with good PFS and OS.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.cllc.2022.03.008

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  • 血管型Ehlers-Danlos症候群に肺MAC症を合併し3剤治療が奏効した一例

    岡村 賢, 野呂 林太郎, 田中 徹, 柏田 健, 田中 庸介, 齋藤 好信, 藤田 和恵, 圷 宏一, 佐原 知子, 山田 岳史, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本結核・非結核性抗酸菌症学会関東支部学会・日本呼吸器学会関東地方会合同学会プログラム・抄録集   182回・251回   22 - 22   2022.9

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  • 血管型Ehlers-Danlos症候群に肺MAC症を合併し3剤治療が奏効した一例

    岡村 賢, 野呂 林太郎, 田中 徹, 柏田 健, 田中 庸介, 齋藤 好信, 藤田 和恵, 圷 宏一, 佐原 知子, 山田 岳史, 笠原 寿郎, 清家 正博

    日本結核・非結核性抗酸菌症学会関東支部学会・日本呼吸器学会関東地方会合同学会プログラム・抄録集   182回・251回   22 - 22   2022.9

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  • An open-label, crossover study to compare different formulations and evaluate effect of food on pharmacokinetics of pimitespib in patients with advanced solid tumors. International journal

    Yoshito Komatsu, Tsuneo Shimokawa, Kohei Akiyoshi, Masato Karayama, Akihiko Shimomura, Yasuyuki Kawamoto, Satoshi Yuki, Yuichi Tambo, Kazuo Kasahara

    Investigational new drugs   2022.8

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    This study compared the bioavailability of two pimitespib formulations (Formulations A and B), evaluated the food effect on Formulation A, and evaluated the safety and efficacy of multiple pimitespib doses in patients with solid tumors. This clinical, pharmacological multicenter study had two cohorts and periods. A single dose of Formulation A or B was administered in a crossover design to compare the pharmacokinetics in Cohort 1. In Cohort 2, the effects of fed vs fasting conditions were evaluated among those receiving Formulation A. Subsequently, multiple Formulation A doses were administered to all patients for safety and efficacy assessments. In Cohorts 1 and 2, 12 and 16 patients, respectively, were analyzed for pharmacokinetics. Thirty patients were analyzed for safety and efficacy. Maximum concentration (Cmax), area under the curve (AUC)last, and AUCinf geometric mean ratios for Formulations A and B (90% confidence interval [CI]) were 0.8078 (0.6569-0.9933), 0.7973 (0.6672-0.9529), and 0.8094 (0.6697-0.9782), respectively; 90% CIs were not within the bioequivalence range (0.80-1.25). In Cohort 2, mean Cmax, AUClast, and AUCinf were higher in fed vs fasting conditions. No safety concerns emerged with single or multiple administration. Overall response rate, disease control rate, and median progression-free survival were 0%, 33%, and 1.5 months, respectively. Four patients had stable disease ≥ 5 months. Bioequivalence of the two formulations was unconfirmed. Systemic exposure of Formulation A was approximately 20% less than Formulation B. A high-fat/calorie meal increased the relative pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of a single 160-mg dose. Trial Registration: JapicCTI-184191 (Japan Pharmaceutical Information Center) registered on November 5, 2018.

    DOI: 10.1007/s10637-022-01285-9

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  • 急性肝不全を併発した胸腺癌多発肝転移に対しCarboplatinとPaclitaxelの併用療法が奏効した1例

    岩崎 一彦, 原 丈介, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 斎藤 大輔, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二

    肺癌   62 ( 4 )   335 - 340   2022.8

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    背景.胸腺癌は年間10万人あたり0.02人に発症する希少癌であり,診断時点で30%の患者が進行期である.診断時の状態から治療導入に難渋するケースが存在する.症例.44歳,女性.20XX年12月末より上腹部膨満感を自覚し前医を受診した.胸部単純CT検査でびまん性肝腫瘍と高度の肝腫大,及び胸腺腫瘍を指摘され当院紹介となった.PET-CTでは胸腺,肝及び骨にFDGの異常集積を認めた.肝生検は困難であり胸腺よりCTガイド下生検が施行され,胸腺癌が検出された.cT1bN2M1b,stage IVb期(OSS,HEP)と診断された.急速な肝機能の増悪,黄疸や高アンモニア血症の出現及び増悪も認めた.当科転科第4病日よりcarboplatin(AUC=6)とpaclitaxel(100mg/m2)による併用療法を開始した.1サイクル終了時には肝機能は改善し,原発巣及びびまん性肝腫瘍の急速な縮小を認めた.結論.胸腺癌は予後不良な希少疾患である.進行例に対するエビデンスは乏しく,高度な肝機能障害を伴う症例に対する化学療法の報告も少ない.貴重な症例と考え報告した.(著者抄録)

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  • 急性肝不全を併発した胸腺癌多発肝転移に対しCarboplatinとPaclitaxelの併用療法が奏効した1例

    岩崎 一彦, 原 丈介, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 斎藤 大輔, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二

    肺癌   62 ( 4 )   335 - 340   2022.8

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    背景.胸腺癌は年間10万人あたり0.02人に発症する希少癌であり,診断時点で30%の患者が進行期である.診断時の状態から治療導入に難渋するケースが存在する.症例.44歳,女性.20XX年12月末より上腹部膨満感を自覚し前医を受診した.胸部単純CT検査でびまん性肝腫瘍と高度の肝腫大,及び胸腺腫瘍を指摘され当院紹介となった.PET-CTでは胸腺,肝及び骨にFDGの異常集積を認めた.肝生検は困難であり胸腺よりCTガイド下生検が施行され,胸腺癌が検出された.cT1bN2M1b,stage IVb期(OSS,HEP)と診断された.急速な肝機能の増悪,黄疸や高アンモニア血症の出現及び増悪も認めた.当科転科第4病日よりcarboplatin(AUC=6)とpaclitaxel(100mg/m2)による併用療法を開始した.1サイクル終了時には肝機能は改善し,原発巣及びびまん性肝腫瘍の急速な縮小を認めた.結論.胸腺癌は予後不良な希少疾患である.進行例に対するエビデンスは乏しく,高度な肝機能障害を伴う症例に対する化学療法の報告も少ない.貴重な症例と考え報告した.(著者抄録)

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    Other Link: https://search.jamas.or.jp/default/link?pub_year=2022&ichushi_jid=J01244&link_issn=&doc_id=20220914290010&doc_link_id=%2Fec7jaluc%2F2022%2F006204%2F010%2F0335-0340%26dl%3D0&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medicalonline.jp%2Fjamas.php%3FGoodsID%3D%2Fec7jaluc%2F2022%2F006204%2F010%2F0335-0340%26dl%3D0&type=MedicalOnline&icon=https%3A%2F%2Fjk04.jamas.or.jp%2Ficon%2F00004_2.gif

  • Evaluation of Rhythmic Masseter Muscle Activity during Sleep and Awake in Patients with Dentofacial Deformity. International journal

    Yoshiaki Futani, Kazuhiro Ooi, Rei Jokaji, Kazuo Kasahara, Sayuri Takamichi, Masako Nakata, Yusuke Nakade, Shuichi Kawashiri

    Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery   21 ( 2 )   481 - 486   2022.6

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    Objectives: Investigate the activity of rhythmic masseter muscles activity (RMMA) during sleep in patients with dentofacial deformities. Materials and methods: Fifty patients with dentofacial deformities (16 male, 34 female) who required orthognathic surgery. An electrode was attached to the masseter muscle bilaterally, and preoperative polysomnography was performed. The frequency of RMMA onset per hour was measured on the left and the right sides. Values were classified as phasic (grinding: P-RMMA) and tonic (clenching: T-RMMA) to examine the onset of RMMA. Correlation between the RMMA index and various morphological and physical factors were determined including sleep or awake, rapid eye movement (REM), non-rapid eye movement (NREM) phases (NR1-NR4) in the sleep stage, phasic and tonic, gender, and mandibular asymmetry. Results: The RMMA index values at the time of sleep were significantly small than during awake. The values were significantly higher during the NREM sleep than during the REM sleep and were the highest in the NR1 phase. P-RMMA index was significantly higher than the T-RMMA index. The P-RMMA index was also significantly higher than the T-RMMA index for men. In patients with greater asymmetry in the RMMA index values between the left and the right side (more than 30% difference), deviation between the midpoint of the maxillary and the mandibular incisal edges (U1-L1 deviation) was significantly higher. Conclusion: RMMA in patients with dentofacial deformity was statistically higher in awake than sleep, higher in NREM sleep than REM sleep, higher in male than female on grinding, and higher in upper and lower incisor high deviation.

    DOI: 10.1007/s12663-020-01467-z

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  • 難治性喘息として加療されていたExcessive dynamic airway collapse(EDAC)が疑われた一例

    原 丈介, 古林 崇史, 大倉 徳幸, 丹保 裕一, 渡辺 知志, 武田 仁浩, 寺田 七朗, 加瀬 一政, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二, 松本 勲

    気管支学   44 ( Suppl. )   S239 - S239   2022.5

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  • 気管支鏡検査により放射線照射後のMRSA壊死性気管支炎を診断し得た一例

    中積 広貴, 渡辺 知志, 郷原 和樹, 辻 徹朗, 米田 知晃, 岩淵 佑, 清水 崇弘, 古林 崇史, 小川 尚彦, 加瀬 一政, 武田 仁浩, 寺田 七朗, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二

    気管支学   44 ( Suppl. )   S293 - S293   2022.5

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  • 気管支肺胞洗浄液で悪性腫瘍の肺浸潤を診断し得た2例

    清水 崇弘, 渡辺 知志, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 丹保 裕一, 寺田 七朗, 武田 仁浩, 加瀬 一政, 小川 尚彦, 古林 崇史, 中積 広貴, 岩淵 佑, 郷原 和樹, 辻 徹朗, 米田 知晃, 丸山 裕之, 畑田 達哉, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二

    気管支学   44 ( Suppl. )   S289 - S289   2022.5

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  • 気管支鏡にて診断した侵襲性肺アスペルギルス症とニューモシスチス肺炎の一例

    古林 崇史, 中積 広貴, 渡辺 知志, 郷原 和樹, 辻 徹朗, 米田 知晃, 清水 崇弘, 寺田 七朗, 岩淵 佑, 小川 尚彦, 加瀬 一政, 武田 仁浩, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二

    気管支学   44 ( Suppl. )   S297 - S297   2022.5

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  • 新たな画像解析による呼吸機能の評価 胸部X線動態解析を用いた肺面積曲線下面積による呼吸機能評価の検討

    大倉 徳幸, 田中 利恵, 原 丈介, 渡辺 知志, 阿保 未来, 丹保 裕一, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   11 ( 増刊 )   163 - 163   2022.4

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  • 病態診断した咳喘息における気管支拡張薬の有効性と、有効性に基づく患者背景の比較

    原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 武田 仁浩, 古林 崇史, 阿保 未来, 丹保 裕一, 渡辺 知志, 加瀬 一政, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   11 ( 増刊 )   293 - 293   2022.4

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  • Multicolor flow cytometryを用いた気管支肺胞洗浄細胞分画解析の試み

    渡辺 知志, 加瀬 一政, 中積 広貴, 古林 崇史, 寺田 七朗, 郷原 和樹, 米田 知晃, 清水 崇広, 辻 徹朗, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   11 ( 増刊 )   263 - 263   2022.4

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  • 強皮症間質性肺炎における末梢血単球数のバイオマーカーとしての有用性

    加瀬 一政, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   11 ( 増刊 )   245 - 245   2022.4

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  • 気道上皮線毛運動測定の試み

    阿保 未来, 小川 尚彦, 古林 崇史, 武田 仁浩, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 郷原 和樹, 米田 知晃, 辻 徹朗, 中積 広貴, 清水 崇広, 寺田 七朗, 加瀬 一政, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   11 ( 増刊 )   264 - 264   2022.4

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  • First-line nivolumab plus ipilimumab combined with two cycles of chemotherapy in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a subanalysis of Asian patients in CheckMate 9LA

    Thomas John, Hiroshi Sakai, Satoshi Ikeda, Ying Cheng, Kazuo Kasahara, Yuki Sato, Yoshiro Nakahara, Masayuki Takeda, Hiroyasu Kaneda, Helong Zhang, Makoto Maemondo, Koichi Minato, Takeshi Hisada, Yuki Misumi, Miyako Satouchi, Katsuyuki Hotta, Ang Li, Abderrahim Oukessou, Shun Lu

    International Journal of Clinical Oncology   27 ( 4 )   695 - 706   2022.4

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    Abstract

    Background

    CheckMate 9LA, a phase 3, randomized, open-label study in first-line advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), showed significantly improved overall survival (OS) with nivolumab plus ipilimumab combined with 2 cycles of chemotherapy versus chemotherapy alone (4 cycles). We present results for the Asian subpopulation enrolled in Japan and China.

    Methods

    Patients aged ≥ 18 years with treatment-naive, histologically confirmed stage IV or recurrent NSCLC, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0–1 and no sensitizing EGFR/ALK mutations were randomized 1:1 to nivolumab [360 mg every 3 weeks (Q3W)] plus ipilimumab (1 mg/kg Q6W) combined with chemotherapy (Q3W for 2 cycles), or chemotherapy alone (Q3W for 4 cycles). Primary endpoint was OS; secondary endpoints included progression-free survival (PFS) and objective response rate (ORR).

    Results

    Twenty-eight patients received nivolumab plus ipilimumab combined with chemotherapy and 30 received chemotherapy. At a minimum follow-up of 12.7 months, median OS was not reached with nivolumab plus ipilimumab combined with chemotherapy versus 13.3 months with chemotherapy [hazard ratio (HR) 0.33; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.14–0.80]. Median PFS was 8.4 versus 5.4 months (HR 0.47; 95% CI 0.24–0.92) and ORR was 57% versus 23%, respectively. Grade 3–4 treatment-related adverse events were observed in 57% versus 60% of patients, respectively.

    Conclusion

    Consistent with results in the all randomized population, nivolumab plus ipilimumab combined with chemotherapy improved efficacy in the Asian subpopulation versus chemotherapy alone and had a manageable safety profile, supporting its use as first-line treatment for advanced NSCLC in Asian patients.

    DOI: 10.1007/s10147-022-02120-0

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  • Quantitative analysis of changes in lung density by dynamic chest radiography in association with CT values: a virtual imaging study and initial clinical corroboration

    Teruyo Sugiura, Rie Tanaka, Ehsan Samei, William Paul Segars, Ehsan Abadi, Kazuo Kasahara, Noriyuki Ohkura, Masaya Tamura, Isao Matsumoto

    Radiological Physics and Technology   15 ( 1 )   45 - 53   2022.3

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    DOI: 10.1007/s12194-021-00648-w

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  • Chest computed tomography findings of adult patients with antimelanoma differentiation-associated protein 5 antibody-positive interstitial lung disease. International journal

    Yuko Waseda, Takeshi Johkoh, Helmut Prosch, Stefan Nemec, Keigo Saeki, Satoshi Watanabe, Yasuhito Hamaguchi, Akira Shiraki, Yoshinao Muro, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Christian Herold, Tamotsu Ishizuka

    Modern rheumatology   32 ( 2 )   365 - 372   2022.2

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    OBJECTIVES: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) associated with the antimelanoma differentiation-associated protein 5 (anti-MDA5) antibody is a rapidly progressive disease that requires timely, aggressive treatment. However, prompt diagnosis is difficult due to the longer time required for antibody detection. This study described the computed tomography (CT) findings of anti-MDA5 antibody-positive ILD (anti-MDA5-ILD). METHODS: CT findings of 20 patients (7 men, 13 women; mean age, 53.6 ± 13.5 years) with anti-MDA5-ILD were retrospectively reviewed. All patients had clinical diagnoses of dermatomyositis, and 14 patients presented with amyopathic findings. RESULTS: Bilateral ground-glass attenuation, air-space consolidation, and reticular shadows were observed in 20 (100%), 15 (75%), and 3 (15%) patients, respectively. The spread of air-space consolidation was 6.0 ± 5.6% (mean ± standard deviation). Univariate analysis revealed that high Krebs von den Lungen-6, high spread of consolidation, low partial pressure of oxygen, and low forced vital capacity were significant predictors for poor survival. The final radiological diagnoses were nonspecific interstitial pneumonia and organising pneumonia (OP) in 2 (10%) and 16 (80%) patients, respectively. Further, 30% of OP patients showed fibrosis. CONCLUSION: The characteristic CT findings of patients with anti-MDA5-ILD were ground-glass attenuation, air-space consolidation, and less reticulation. These CT findings were compatible with those of OP.

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  • A Case of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Necrotizing Bronchitis after Radiotherapy in Combination with Axitinib.

    Hiroki Nakatsumi, Satoshi Watanabe, Kazuki Gohara, Takafumi Kobayashi, Yoshihiro Takeda, Kazuo Kasahara, Seiji Yano

    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)   61 ( 19 )   2931 - 2934   2022.2

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    A 38-year-old man with renal cell carcinoma was referred to our hospital because of a productive cough. He had received radiotherapy for lung metastasis and been treated with axitinib. Bronchoscopy revealed necrosis in the bronchi of the right middle and lower lobes. Culture of the necrotic bronchial specimen revealed methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Although radiotherapy in combination with axitinib carries a risk of causing airway toxicity, MRSA necrotizing bronchitis has not been reported. Physicians should consider the possibility of infectious necrotizing bronchitis if irradiated patients show prolonged respiratory symptoms.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.9143-21

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  • 新型コロナウイルスワクチンが原因と考えられた薬剤性肺障害の3例

    渡辺 知志, 清水 崇広, 米田 知晃, 中積 広貴, 加瀬 一政, 武田 仁浩, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   71 ( 1 )   66 - 66   2022.2

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  • The Therapeutic Effect and Clinical Outcome of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors on Bone Metastasis in Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer. International journal

    Yohei Asano, Norio Yamamoto, Satoru Demura, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Akihiko Takeuchi, Satoshi Kato, Shinji Miwa, Kentaro Igarashi, Takashi Higuchi, Hirotaka Yonezawa, Yoshihiro Araki, Sei Morinaga, Shiro Saito, Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya

    Frontiers in oncology   12   871675 - 871675   2022

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    Introduction: In advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been reported a better treatment outcome on primary lesions, however, the therapeutic effect on bone metastases has not been clarified. This study investigates the therapeutic effect of ICIs on bone metastases in advanced NSCLC. Methods: The data of patients with advanced NSCLC, treated with ICIs from 2016 to 2019 at our hospital, were analyzed. The therapeutic effects of ICIs on primary lung and metastatic bone lesions, concomitant use of bone modifying agents (BMA), treatment outcomes, and frequency of immune-related adverse events (irAEs) and skeletal-related events (SREs) were investigated. Results: A total of 29 patients were included (19 men and 10 women; mean age, 64.2 years). Among the ICIs, pembrolizumab was the most used (55.2%), and concomitant use of BMA was prevalent in 21 patients (zoledronic acid=1, denosumab=20). The therapeutic effect was partial response (PR) in 10.3% (n=3) on primary lung lesions by RECIST 1.1, complete response (CR) in 6.9% (n=2) and PR in 17.2% (n=5) on bone metastatic lesions by MDA criteria. ICIs suppressed the progression of bone metastasis in 21 cases (72.4%). All patients in CR and PR were treated with pembrolizumab and denosumab. SREs and irAEs were developed in 3.4% (n=1) and 20.7% (n=6), respectively. The median survival time after treatment with ICIs was 11.0 months. Concomitant therapy with ICIs and denosumab significantly prolonged the overall survival compared to ICI-only therapy (16.0 months vs. 2.5 months, p<0.01). Conclusions: This study showed that treatment with ICIs may successfully suppress the progression of bone metastasis in advanced NSCLC. Pembrolizumab with denosumab had the highest therapeutic effect on both primary lung lesions and bone metastases. Systemic treatment with this combination and conservative treatment of bone metastasis could be one of the options in the treatment of advanced NSCLC.

    DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2022.871675

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  • Bronchial Cast Hiding Pulmonary Tuberculosis. International journal

    Takahiro Shimizu, Satoshi Watanabe, Akari Murata, Kazuo Kasahara

    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine   2021.12

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    DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202105-1306IM

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  • 副鼻腔転移、甲状腺転移をきたした肺腺癌の1例

    辻 徹朗, 郷原 和樹, 中積 広貴, 古林 崇史, 米田 知晃, 清水 崇弘, 寺田 七朗, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   61 ( 7 )   997 - 998   2021.12

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  • ドセタキセルによる薬剤性肺障害発症後、無治療で安定を維持している肺腺癌の1例

    山村 健太, 本江 真人, 野村 俊一, 上田 善道, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   61 ( 7 )   1000 - 1000   2021.12

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  • Kinetic changes in serum KL-6 levels predict disease progression in patients with systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease. International journal

    Satoshi Watanabe, Kazumasa Kase, Keigo Saeki, Noriyuki Ohkura, Akari Murata, Yuko Waseda, Hazuki Takato, Yukari Ichikawa, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara

    Respiratory medicine   191   106689 - 106689   2021.11

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    BACKGROUND: The clinical course of patients with systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) is highly variable. The Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6) glycoprotein is a promising biomarker for reflecting epithelial injury. However, serum KL-6 and its association with the progression of SSc-ILD have been understudied. METHODS: We reviewed 77 consecutive patients with SSc-ILD seen from 2004 to 2016. A longitudinal study of forced vital capacity (FVC), serum KL-6 levels, and changes in KL-6 levels from baseline (ΔKL-6) was conducted. The progression of ILD was defined as ≥10% relative decline in FVC predicted or 5%-10% decline in FVC predicted along with radiological progression on chest computed tomography. The risk factors for ILD progression were assessed by univariate and multivariate regression. RESULTS: During a 5-year follow-up period, 10 (13%) patients showed rapid progression of ILD within 2 years, 39 (51%) showed overall progression during the 5 years, and 28 (36%) had stable disease. Most patients with progressive ILD showed elevations in serum KL-6 levels over the initial 1-year follow-up period. The best cut-off value for ΔKL-6 that predicted progression of ILD was 193 U/mL (sensitivity 81.6%, specificity 92.9%). Multivariate analysis adjusted by age, sex, smoking status, and immunosuppressant use found that diffuse cutaneous SSc (hazard ratio [HR] 4.51; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.56-13.04) and ΔKL-6 > 193 U/mL from baseline (HR 7.19; 95% CI 3.30-15.69) were independent predictors for progression of SSc-ILD. CONCLUSION: Changes in the KL-6 level can be useful for predicting disease progression in patients with SSc-ILD.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.rmed.2021.106689

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  • Pleuroparenchymal Fibroelastosis Induced by Liver Transplantation? International journal

    Satoshi Watanabe, Kazuhiko Iwasaki, Kazuo Kasahara

    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine   2021.11

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    DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202107-1780LE

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  • Interstitial pneumonitis after COVID-19 vaccination: A report of three cases. International journal

    Takahiro Shimizu, Satoshi Watanabe, Tomoaki Yoneda, Masaki Kinoshita, Nanao Terada, Takafumi Kobayashi, Kazuki Gohara, Tetsuo Tsuji, Hiroki Nakatsumi, Yuichi Tambo, Noriyuki Ohkura, Miki Abo, Johsuke Hara, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology   2021.11

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  • 下垂体転移による下垂体前葉機能低下症と尿崩症を生じた小細胞肺癌の1例

    清水 崇弘, 原 丈介, 赤崎 恭太, 中野 雄二郎, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   10 ( 6 )   457 - 462   2021.11

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    症例は76歳男性。限局型小細胞肺癌(cT1aN2M0、Stage IIIA)に対して、シスプラチン(cisplatin)とエトポシド(etoposide)の化学療法と胸部放射線照射の同時併用治療が開始されたが、化学療法中に嘔気と食欲不振が出現した。頭部造影MRIで下垂体腫瘍を、三者負荷試験で下垂体前葉機能の低下を認め、小細胞肺癌の下垂体転移による下垂体前葉機能低下症と診断された。経過で尿崩症も発症した。下垂体転移に対する全脳照射後も内分泌機能は改善しなかったが、ホルモン補充療法により嘔気と食欲不振は改善した。(著者抄録)

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  • NOTCH alteration in EGFR-mutated lung adenocarcinoma leads to histological small-cell carcinoma transformation under EGFR-TKI treatment

    Hayato Koba, Hideharu Kimura, Taro Yoneda, Naohiko Ogawa, Kota Tanimura, Yuichi Tambo, Takashi Sone, Kazuyoshi Hosomichi, Atsushi Tajima, Kazuo Kasahara

    Translational Lung Cancer Research   10 ( 11 )   4161 - 4173   2021.11

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    Background: Molecular targeted therapy has been developed as an innovative treatment for metastatic cancer. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation is one of the most important and frequent oncogenic drivers in non-small-cell lung cancer, and EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors are indispensable drugs for mutation-positive patients. Currently, the acquired resistance to epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) is a problem, the mechanism of which has not been elucidated. The histological transformation from original adenocarcinoma to small-cell carcinoma is rare; however, it has been detected in many cases after EGFR-TKI treatment. This study aimed to evaluate mutational status in two different histological types and further elucidate the molecular pathogenesis. Methods: Three patients with EGFR-mutant lung cancer who underwent a histological transformation to small-cell carcinoma after growth factor receptor-TKI treatment were enrolled in this study. Two samples per patient were collected from histologically different lesions, and DNA samples were extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tumor tissues. The paired samples were subjected to next-generation sequencing of 160 cancer-related genes. Based on the sequencing results, the expression levels of related proteins were validated using reverse-transferase polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemical staining. Results: The following five variants were common among the three cases: MTOR, JAK1, NOTCH2, CSF1R, and MAP2K2. The former four variants were additive to small-cell carcinoma, and the last variant was lost. Both TP53 and Rb1 alterations were detected in adenocarcinoma. Notch2 expression was negative in small-cell carcinoma in both reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction analysis and immunohistochemical staining. ASCL1 expression increased after histological transformation detected using both methods in one case, only these samples were evaluable. Conclusions: Notch and ASCL1 signaling are the master regulators of neuroendocrine differentiation in small-cell lung carcinoma. Our results suggest that the Notch-ASCL1 axis may also play an essential role in the transformation of small-cell carcinoma under TP53 and RB1 inactivation.

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  • 呼吸器診断のパラダイムシフト 胸部X線動態撮影の現状と将来展望

    田中 利恵, 笠原 寿郎, 大倉 徳幸, 松本 勲, 田村 昌也, 高田 宗尚, 井上 大, 出雲崎 晃, 堀井 純清, 松浦 幸広, 真田 茂

    日本放射線技術学会雑誌   77 ( 11 )   1279 - 1287   2021.11

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    フラットパネルディテクター(FPD)を用いて呼吸状態を連続撮影する胸部X線動態撮影(DCR)は、高い時間分解能と広い撮像視野、さらに動画解析技術により動的画像所見に基づく肺機能診断を可能にする。DCRの撮影システム、撮影方法について述べ、以下の動的画像所見、解析方法などを紹介した。1)横隔膜運動、2)肺面積変化、3)肋骨動態、4)肺野濃度の変化、5)V/Q study(換気血流比)、6)気管径変化、7)肺癌の動き、について述べた。

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    Other Link: https://search-tp.jamas.or.jp/index.php?module=Default&action=Link&pub_year=2021&ichushi_jid=J01192&link_issn=&doc_id=20211201420001&doc_link_id=1390290163832931584&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcir.nii.ac.jp%2Fcrid%2F1390290163832931584&type=CiNii&icon=https%3A%2F%2Fjk04.jamas.or.jp%2Ficon%2F00003_3.gif

  • 基礎からわかるゲノム医療 パゾパニブによる治療を行なったSMARCA4変異陽性肺肉腫の一例

    南川 真季, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 谷村 航太, 寺田 七朗, 丹保 裕一, 木村 英晴, 竹内 伸司, 池田 博子

    肺癌   61 ( 6 )   523 - 523   2021.10

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  • 急性肝不全を併発した胸腺癌多発肝転移に対しCarboplatinとPaclitaxelの併用療法が奏効した1例

    岩崎 一彦, 原 丈介, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 齋藤 大輔, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   61 ( 6 )   711 - 711   2021.10

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  • Durvalumabによる血小板減少症,貧血の一例

    米田 知晃, 丹保 裕一, 寺田 七朗, 清水 崇弘, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 渡辺 知志, 古林 崇史, 中積 広貴, 郷原 和樹, 辻 徹朗, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   61 ( 6 )   703 - 703   2021.10

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  • 気管支平滑筋収縮をトリガーとする咳嗽におけるトロンボキサンA2(TXA2)受容体拮抗薬の影響

    小川 尚彦, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   70 ( 8 )   986 - 986   2021.9

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  • Dynamic chest radiography: clinical validation of ventilation and perfusion metrics derived from changes in radiographic lung density compared to nuclear medicine imaging. International journal

    Rie Tanaka, Isao Matsumoto, Masaya Tamura, Munehisa Takata, Shuhei Yoshida, Daisuke Saito, Yusuke Tanaka, Dai Inoue, Noriyuki Ohkura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery   11 ( 9 )   4016 - 4027   2021.9

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    Background: Dynamic chest radiography (DCR) is a type of non-contrast-enhanced functional lung imaging with a dynamic flat-panel detector (FPD). This study aimed to assess the clinical significance of ventilation and perfusion metrics derived from changes in radiographic lung density on DCR in comparison to nuclear medicine imaging-derived metrics. Methods: DCR images of 42 lung cancer patients were sequentially obtained during respiration using a dynamic FPD imaging system. For each subdivided lung region, the maximum change in the averaged pixel value (Δmax), i.e., lung density, due to respiration and cardiac function was calculated, and the percentage of Δmax relative to the total of all lung regions (Δmax%) was computed for ventilation and perfusion, respectively. The Δmax% was compared to the accumulation of radioactive agents such as Tc-99m gas and Tc-99m macro-aggregated albumin (radioactive agents%) on ventilation and perfusion scans in the subdivided lung regions, by Spearman's correlation coefficient (r) and the Dice similarity coefficients (DSC). To facilitate visual evaluation, Δmax% was visualized as a color scaling, where larger Δmax values were indicated by higher color intensities. Results: We found a moderate correlation between Δmax% and radioactive agents% on ventilation and perfusion scans, with perfusion metrics (r=0.57, P<0.001) showing a higher correlation than ventilation metrics (r=0.53, P<0.001). We also found a good or strong correlation (r≥0.5) in 80.9% (34/42) of patients for perfusion metrics (r=0.60±0.16) and in 52.4% (22/42) of patients for ventilation metrics (r=0.53±0.16). DSC indicated a moderate correlation for both metrics. Decreased pulmonary function was observed in the form of reduced color intensities on color-mapping images. Conclusions: DCR-derived ventilation and perfusion metrics correlated reasonably well with nuclear medicine imaging findings in lung subdivisions, suggesting that DCR could provide useful information on pulmonary function without the use of radioactive contrast agents.

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  • 気管支平滑筋収縮をトリガーとする咳嗽におけるトロンボキサンA2(TXA2)受容体拮抗薬の影響

    小川 尚彦, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   70 ( 8 )   986 - 986   2021.9

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  • Two cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease evaluated by dynamic-ventilatory digital radiography for pulmonary function and assessment of treatment efficacy. International journal

    Noriyuki Ohkura, Rie Tanaka, Johsuke Hara, Naohiko Ogawa, Miki Abo, Satoshi Watanabe, Yuichi Tambo, Shingo Nishikawa, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Respiratory investigation   59 ( 6 )   871 - 875   2021.8

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    Spirometry is a crucial test used in the diagnosis and monitoring of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 pandemic has posed numerous challenges in performing spirometry. Dynamic-ventilatory digital radiography (DR) provides sequential chest radiography images during respiration with lower doses of radiation than conventional X-ray fluoroscopy and computed tomography. Recent studies revealed that parameters obtained from dynamic DR are promising for evaluating pulmonary function of COPD patients. We report two cases of COPD evaluated by dynamic-ventilatory DR for pulmonary function and treatment efficacy and discuss the potential of dynamic DR for evaluating COPD therapy.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.resinv.2021.07.005

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  • 気管支喘息(成人) 管理:合併症,COVID-19 当院においてCOPD,ACOに対する初回治療としてトリプル製剤を投与した症例の治療効果

    小川 尚彦, 原 丈介, 中積 広貴, 古林 崇史, 谷村 航太, 湯浅 瑞希, 加瀬 一政, 武田 仁浩, 寺田 七朗, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   70 ( 6-7 )   804 - 804   2021.8

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  • Pembrolizumab plus pemetrexed-platinum for metastatic nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer: KEYNOTE-189 Japan Study. International journal

    Hidehito Horinouchi, Naoyuki Nogami, Hideo Saka, Makoto Nishio, Takaaki Tokito, Toshiaki Takahashi, Kazuo Kasahara, Yoshihiro Hattori, Eiki Ichihara, Noriaki Adachi, Kazuo Noguchi, Fabricio Souza, Takayasu Kurata

    Cancer science   112 ( 8 )   3255 - 3265   2021.8

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    Pembrolizumab plus pemetrexed-platinum significantly improved overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) with manageable safety compared with placebo plus pemetrexed-platinum in patients with previously untreated metastatic nonsquamous non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) without EGFR/ALK alterations in the global, randomized, double-blind, phase 3 KEYNOTE-189 study. We present results of Japanese patients enrolled in the KEYNOTE-189 global and Japan extension studies. Patients were randomized 2:1 to intravenous pembrolizumab 200 mg or placebo every 3 weeks (Q3W) for up to 35 cycles. All patients received pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 plus the investigator's choice of cisplatin or carboplatin Q3W for four cycles, followed by maintenance pemetrexed 500 mg/m2 Q3W (all intravenous). Co-primary endpoints were OS and PFS. Forty Japanese patients enrolled (pembrolizumab, n = 25; placebo, n = 15). At data cutoff (20 May 2019; median time from randomization to data cutoff, 18.5 [range, 14.7-38.2] months), the median OS was not reached in the pembrolizumab plus pemetrexed-platinum arm; the median OS was 25.9 (95% confidence interval [CI], 11.9-29.0) months in the placebo plus pemetrexed-platinum arm (hazard ratio [HR] .29; 95% CI, .07-1.15). The median (95% CI) PFS was 16.5 (8.8-21.1) compared with 7.1 (4.7-21.4) months (HR, .62; 95% CI, .27-1.42), respectively. There were no grade 5 adverse events (AE). Grade 3/4 AE occurred in 72% vs 60% of patients in the pembrolizumab vs placebo arms; 40% vs 20% had immune-mediated AE, and 4% vs 0% had infusion reactions. Efficacy and safety outcomes were similar to those from the global study and support first-line therapy with pembrolizumab plus pemetrexed-platinum in Japanese patients with nonsquamous NSCLC without EGFR/ALK alterations.

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  • 当院における重症喘息患者に対する生物学的製剤の使用状況

    大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 小川 尚彦, 阿保 未来, 古林 崇史, 武田 仁浩, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   70 ( 6-7 )   853 - 853   2021.8

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  • Fractional analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage in systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease. International journal

    Kazumasa Kase, Satoshi Watanabe, Keigo Saeki, Yuko Waseda, Hazuki Takato, Yukari Ichikawa, Akari Murata, Masahide Yasui, Ohkura Noriyuki, Johsuke Hara, Takashi Sone, Miki Abo, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Journal of thoracic disease   13 ( 7 )   4146 - 4155   2021.7

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    Background: The utility of bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) in the evaluation of systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease (SSc-ILD) remains controversial. Fractional analysis of BAL (FBAL) is a technique that can analyze small airways and alveolar compartments separately and has proven informative in other ILDs. The aim of this study was to explore FBAL characteristics across the spectrum of SSc-ILD severity. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients with SSc-ILD who underwent bronchoscopy with FBAL using three 50 mL aliquots of saline solution. These aliquots were analyzed separately for differential cell composition (FBAL-1, -2, and -3). We compared the FBAL cell composition to the progression of ILD and end-stages of ILD using Cox proportional hazards models. Results: Sixty-eight patients with SSc-ILD were enrolled in this study. The percentage of neutrophils and eosinophils was lower in FBAL-3 compared to FBAL-1. In contrast, the percentage of macrophages and lymphocytes was higher in FBAL-3. Neutrophils in FBAL-2, -3, and the estimated total FBAL cell fraction (FBAL-total) were negatively correlated with the forced vital capacity % predicted (r=-0.420, -0.362, -0.409, respectively). Although FBAL-total was not linked to the progression and end-stage of ILD, a high percentage of neutrophils in FBAL-3 was significantly associated with the development of end-stage ILD (HR 1.093, 95% CI: 1.003-1.190). Conclusions: A higher percentage of neutrophils in FBAL-3 is correlated with development of end-stage ILD in SSc-ILD as well as mortality.

    DOI: 10.21037/jtd-20-2596

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  • Surfactant protein D: a useful marker for differentiation of drug-induced pneumonia and bacterial pneumonia. International journal

    Yuko Waseda, Masahide Yasui, Kousuke Kurokawa, Ryo Chikazawa, Toshihiro Takeda, Miho Mitsui, Tomoaki Sonoda, Makiko Yamaguchi, Satoshi Watanabe, Hazuki Takato, Yukari Ichikawa, Yukihiro Umeda, Masaki Anzai, Hiroshi Ueda, Kazuo Kasahara, Tamotsu Ishizuka

    Pneumonia (Nathan Qld.)   13 ( 1 )   11 - 11   2021.6

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    BACKGROUND: Drug-induced pneumonia (d-pneumonia) and bacterial pneumonia (b-pneumonia) are often difficult to differentiate; therefore, this study examined the possibility of differentiating them using serum biomarkers. METHODS: The study included 22 and 16 patients diagnosed with b- and d-pneumonia, respectively, at our institution or affiliated institutions. For d-pneumonia, the causative drug was minocycline hydrochloride in four patients, gefitinib in two patients, nivolumab in two patients, pembrolizumab in two patients, sulfasalazine in two patients, loxoprofen in one patient, Bouiougitou in one patient, edoxaban tosilate hydrate in one patient, and abemaciclib in one patient. White blood cell (WBC), C-reactive protein (CRP), Krebs von den Lungen-6 (KL-6), surfactant protein (SP)-D, and SP-A levels were measured in each patient and compared between the groups. RESULTS: Significant differences were noted in the WBC and SP-D levels between the two groups (P < 0.05, P < 0.001), but not in the CRP, KL-6, or SP-A levels. CONCLUSION: The study results suggest that SP-D is a useful marker for differentiating b-pneumonia and d-pneumonia.

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  • 気管支鏡検査で診断し得たメトトレキサート関連リンパ腫様肉芽腫症の1例

    野村 俊一, 山村 健太, 村田 亜香里, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   43 ( Suppl. )   S287 - S287   2021.6

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  • Molecular features of tumor-derived genetic alterations in circulating cell-free DNA in virtue of autopsy analysis. International journal

    Hayato Koba, Hideharu Kimura, Taro Yoneda, Takashi Sone, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Kazuyoshi Hosomichi, Atsushi Tajima, Kazuo Kasahara

    Scientific reports   11 ( 1 )   8398 - 8398   2021.4

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    In cancer patients, circulating cell-free DNA (cfDNA) includes tumor-derived DNA (tDNA). cfDNA has been used clinically for non-invasive gene mutation testing. The aim of this study was to characterize the features of the genetic alterations detected in cfDNA. This study included 6 patients with primary lung cancer who died due to cancer progression. Tumors were biopsied at autopsy. Genetic alteration profiles were obtained using next generation sequencing. The features of the tDNA genetic alterations detected in cfDNA included a higher frequency of being present in multiple tumors (67% truncal mutations, 36% shared mutations, and 4% individual mutations) and a higher variant allele frequency (VAF; 47.6% versus 4.1% for tDNA alterations detected in cfDNA versus not detected in cfDNA, respectively). The data revealed that the tumor-derived genetic alterations most easily detected in cfDNA were truncal mutations with a high VAF. These results showed that essential genetic alterations enriched in cfDNA could help to characterize cancer cells and that genetic testing using cfDNA has advantages in the detection of fundamental regulatory aberrations occurring during tumorigenesis.

    DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-87094-1

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  • ニンテダニブはマウス閉塞性細気管支炎モデルの気道閉塞を抑制する

    佐伯 啓吾, 渡辺 知志, 岩崎 一彦, 掛下 和幸, 清水 崇弘, 中井 知帆香, 中積 広貴, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 寺田 七朗, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   10 ( 増刊 )   179 - 179   2021.4

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  • IMpower132: Atezolizumab plus platinum-based chemotherapy vs chemotherapy for advanced NSCLC in Japanese patients. International journal

    Makoto Nishio, Haruhiro Saito, Koichi Goto, Satoshi Watanabe, Naoko Sueoka-Aragane, Yusuke Okuma, Kazuo Kasahara, Kenichi Chikamori, Yuki Nakagawa, Tomohisa Kawakami

    Cancer science   112 ( 4 )   1534 - 1544   2021.4

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    IMpower132 explored the safety and efficacy of atezolizumab plus pemetrexed and platinum-based chemotherapy as first-line treatment for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Key eligibility criteria for the phase 3, open-label, IMpower132 study included age ≥18 y, histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced non-squamous NSCLC per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0/1, and no prior systemic treatment for stage IV NSCLC. Patients received atezolizumab (1200 mg) plus pemetrexed (500 mg/m2 ) and cisplatin (75 mg/m2 ) or carboplatin (area under the concentration curve, 6 mg/mL/min) (APP arm) or chemotherapy alone (PP arm). The co-primary study endpoints were overall survival (OS) and investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS) per RECIST 1.1 in the intention-to-treat population. A subgroup analysis was conducted in Japanese patients. In the Japanese subgroup (n = 101), median OS was 30.8 (95% CI, 24.3 to not estimable) mo in the APP arm (n = 48) and 22.2 (95% CI, 15.7-30.8) mo in the PP arm (n = 53; hazard ratio [HR], 0.63 [95% CI, 0.36-1.14]). PFS was 12.8 (95% CI, 8.6-16.6) mo in the APP arm vs 4.5 (95% CI, 4.1-6.7) mo in the PP arm (HR, 0.33 [95% CI, 0.21-0.58]). Grade 3/4 treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) occurred in 68.8% of APP arm patients and 44.2% of PP arm patients. Consistent with global study results, atezolizumab plus pemetrexed and platinum-based chemotherapy improved efficacy and was well tolerated in Japanese patients with advanced NSCLC despite a higher incidence of grade 3/4 TRAEs.

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  • ニンテダニブはマウス閉塞性細気管支炎モデルの気道閉塞を抑制する

    佐伯 啓吾, 渡辺 知志, 岩崎 一彦, 掛下 和幸, 清水 崇弘, 中井 知帆香, 中積 広貴, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 寺田 七朗, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   10 ( 増刊 )   179 - 179   2021.4

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  • X線動態解析を用いたCOPDの治療効果判定の検討

    大倉 徳幸, 田中 利恵, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 小川 尚彦, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 高田 宗尚, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 真田 茂, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   10 ( 増刊 )   155 - 155   2021.4

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  • COPD新規バイオマーカーの開発 胸部X線動態撮影のCOPD診療における可能性

    田中 利恵, 笠原 寿郎, 大倉 徳幸

    日本呼吸器学会誌   10 ( 増刊 )   35 - 35   2021.4

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  • Complete Response of Bone Metastasis in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With Pembrolizumab: Two Case Reports. International journal

    Yohei Asano, Norio Yamamoto, Katsuhiro Hayashi, Akihiko Takeuchi, Shinji Miwa, Kentaro Igarashi, Hirotaka Yonezawa, Yoshihiro Araki, Sei Morinaga, Kazuo Kasahara, Takashi Sone, Hiroyuki Tsuchiya

    Anticancer research   41 ( 3 )   1693 - 1699   2021.3

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    AIM: To report two cases in which treatment with pembrolizumab for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with bone metastasis of the long bone of the lower extremity in a state of impending fracture significantly ameliorated both lung tumor and bone metastasis. CASE REPORT: Case 1 was a 74-year-old woman diagnosed with metastasis of NSCLC in the left tibia and case 2 was a 71-year-old man diagnosed with metastasis of NSCLC in the right femur; their bone metastases were in a state of impending fracture. Disease in both cases was already in stage IVB and they received systemic therapy using pembrolizumab, whilst the bone metastases were treated conservatively. After 3 months, both patients showed a complete response with remarkable osteosclerotic changes in bone metastases and the size of lung tumors was reduced. CONCLUSION: These results might imply a novel strategy for systemic treatment with pembrolizumab is required, even in case of impending fracture in advanced NSCLC.

    DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.14933

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  • Late-onset programmed cell death protein-1 inhibitor-induced pneumonitis after cessation of nivolumab or pembrolizumab in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a case series. International journal

    Hideharu Kimura, Takashi Sone, Tomoyuki Araya, Akari Murata, Kenta Yamamura, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Miki Abo, Kazuo Kasahara

    Translational lung cancer research   10 ( 3 )   1576 - 1581   2021.3

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    Awareness of the immune-related adverse event of programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) inhibitor-induced pneumonitis is important. Herein, we report the clinical course of 3 patients suspected to have PD-1 inhibitor-induced pneumonitis after cessation of PD-1 inhibitor treatment. In case 1, a 62-year-old man was diagnosed with stage IVA adenocarcinoma. Nivolumab monotherapy was prescribed as second-line therapy and later discontinued due to financial reasons. Seven months after the final administration of nivolumab, the patient developed what we diagnosed as nivolumab-induced pneumonitis. The patient was immediately prescribed prednisolone (1 mg/kg p.o. daily), and the pneumonitis resolved after 1.5 months. In case 2, a 68-year-old man was diagnosed with stage IVB squamous cell carcinoma. Nivolumab monotherapy was prescribed as fourth-line therapy. After the second administration of nivolumab, the patient developed what we diagnosed as nivolumab-induced pneumonitis; nivolumab was discontinued, and the patient was immediately prescribed prednisolone (1 mg/kg p.o. daily). Eight months after the final administration of nivolumab, the patient again developed nivolumab-induced pneumonitis. The pneumonitis resolved without additional medication. In case 3, a 69-year-old man was diagnosed with stage IVB adenocarcinoma. Pembrolizumab monotherapy was initiated as sixth-line therapy, and it was discontinued after 4 cycles due to disease progression. Four months after the final dose of pembrolizumab, the patient developed what we diagnosed as pembrolizumab-induced pneumonitis. The patient immediately received a high intravenous dose of methylprednisolone (1,000 mg per day for three days). The pneumonitis and respiratory failure progressed, and he died 8 weeks after the onset of the pneumonitis. We report pneumonitis after discontinuation of ICIs in 3 patients. We confirm that, although uncommon, PD-1 inhibitor-induced irAEs can develop after treatment discontinuation. Further accumulation of cases and clarification of the clinical features of patients with irAEs, such as the time of onset, imaging findings, and treatment outcomes are needed.

    DOI: 10.21037/tlcr-20-582

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  • [Paradigm Shift in Respiratory Diagnosis: Current Status and Future Prospects of Dynamic Chest Radiography].

    Rie Tanaka, Kazuo Kasahara, Noriyuki Ohkura, Isao Matsumoto, Masaya Tamura, Munehisa Takata, Dai Inoue, Akira Izumozaki, Junsei Horii, Yukihiro Matsuura, Shigeru Sanada

    Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai zasshi   77 ( 11 )   1279 - 1287   2021

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    Dynamic chest radiography (DCR) is a flat-panel detector (FPD) -based functional X-ray imaging, which is performed as an additional examination in chest radiography. The large field of view of FPDs permits real-time observation of motion/kinetic findings on the entire lungs, right and left diaphragm, ribs, and chest wall; heart wall motions; respiratory changes in lung density; and diameter of the intrathoracic trachea. Since the dynamic FPDs had been developed in the early 2000s, we focused on the potential of dynamic FPDs for functional X-ray imaging and have launched a research project for the development of an imaging protocol and digital image-processing techniques for the DCR. The quantitative analysis of motion/kinetic findings is helpful for a better understanding of pulmonary function, because the interpretation of dynamic chest radiographs is challenging and time-consuming for radiologists, pulmonologists, and surgeons. Recent clinical studies have demonstrated the usefulness of DCR combined with the digital image processing techniques for the evaluation of pulmonary function and circulation. Especially, there is a major concern in color-mapping images based on dynamic changes in radiographic lung density, where pulmonary impairments can be detected as color defects, even without the use of contrast media or radioactive medicine. Dynamic chest radiography is now commercially available for the use in general X-ray room and therefore can be deployed as a simple and rapid means of functional imaging in both routine and emergency medicine. This review article describes the current status and future prospects of DCR, which might bring a paradigm shift in respiratory diagnosis.

    DOI: 10.6009/jjrt.2021_JSRT_77.11.1279

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  • Suitability of Endobronchial Ultrasound-Guided Transbronchial Needle Aspiration versus Paired Transbronchial Biopsy Specimens for Evaluating Programmed Death Ligand-1 Expression in Stage III and IV Lung Cancer: A Comparative Retrospective Study. International journal

    Hiroki Matsuoka, Tomoyuki Araya, Toshiyuki Kita, Nanao Terada, Kenta Yamamura, Shingo Nishikawa, Yuichi Tambo, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Akishi Ooi, Satomi Kasashima, Atsuhiro Kawashima, Kazuo Kasahara

    Journal of Cancer   12 ( 15 )   4478 - 4487   2021

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    Objectives: Cancer cells usually escape tumor-reactive T-cell responses using immune checkpoint proteins, such as programmed death protein-1 (PD-1) and its ligand, programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1). These proteins can be blocked by immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs); the decision on ICI-based first-line treatment for advanced lung cancers depends on the PD-L1 levels in tumor specimens. Determining the PD-L1 expression conventionally requires histological specimens from resected tumors and core biopsy specimens. Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is usually diagnosed at stage III or IV; therefore, only small biopsy specimens, such as those obtained via endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) are available. However, the suitability of EBUS-TBNA specimens determining the PD-L1 expression levels in advanced lung cancers remains unclear. Materials and Methods: Here, we investigated the concordance rate of PD-L1 expression between EBUS-TBNA and matched transbronchial biopsy (TBB) specimens. Using the 22C3 anti-PD-L1 antibody (immunohistochemistry), we determined the PD-L1 expression levels in paired specimens obtained from 69 patients (50 with advanced NSCLC and 19 with small cell lung cancer [SCLC]), as well as the efficacy of ICIs in these patients. Results: The concordance rate of PD-L1 expression between the EBUS-TBNA and TBB specimens was 78.3%. The κ values referent to the PD-L1-positive expression rate between EBUS-TBNA and TBB specimens were 0.707 and 0.676 at cutoff limits of ≥1% and ≥50%, respectively. Among the 19 SCLC patients, 16 (84.2%) exhibited no PD-L1 expression in both EBUS-TBNA and TBB specimens. Notably, the progression-free survival of patients with ≥50% PD-L1 expression in the paired specimens who received ICI treatment was 8.3 months. Conclusion: Collectively, our results validate the use of EBUS-TBNA specimens for the determination of the PD-L1 expression levels in the context of NSCLC and SCLC.

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  • Chest Dynamic-Ventilatory Digital Radiography in Chronic Obstructive or Restrictive Lung Disease. International journal

    Noriyuki Ohkura, Rie Tanaka, Satoshi Watanabe, Johsuke Hara, Miki Abo, Yusuke Nakade, Junsei Horii, Yukihiro Matsuura, Dai Inoue, Munehisa Takata, Masaya Tamura, Isao Matsumoto, Shigeru Sanada, Kazuo Kasahara

    International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease   16   1393 - 1399   2021

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    Objective: The aim of this study was to identify the relationships between parameters obtained from dynamic-ventilatory digital radiography (DR) and ventilatory disorders. Methods: This study comprised 273 participants with respiratory diseases who underwent spirometry and functional residual capacity measurements (104 with normal findings on spirometry as controls, 139 with an obstructive lung disorder, 30 with a restrictive lung disorder) were assessed by dynamic-ventilatory DR. Sequential chest radiography images of the patient's slow and maximum breathing were captured at 15 frames per second by a dynamic flat-panel imaging system. The system measured the following parameters: lung area at maximum inspiration divided by height (lung area_in/height), changes in tracheal diameter due to respiratory motions, rate of tracheal narrowing, diaphragmatic motion, and rate of change in lung area due to respiratory motion. Relationships between these parameters and ventilatory disorders were analyzed. Results: Lung area_in/height in patients with restrictive disorders showed significant decreases. Tracheal diameter change and tracheal narrowing rate in patients with obstructive disorders were significantly increased compared to both the control participants and patients with restrictive disorders. Patients with obstructive disorders and patients with restrictive disorders showed decreased diaphragmatic motion and lung area change rate. With the restrictive disorders as references, the area under the curve (AUC), sensitivity and specificity of lung area_in/height were 0.88, 0.77, and 0.88, respectively. With the obstructive disorders as references, the AUC, sensitivity and specificity of tracheal narrowing rate were 0.67, 0.53 and 0.81, respectively. Conclusion: Dynamic-ventilatory DR shows potential as a method for the detection and evaluation of ventilatory disorders in patients with respiratory diseases.

    DOI: 10.2147/COPD.S309960

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  • パゾパニブによる治療を行なったSMARCA4遺伝子変異陽性肺肉腫の一例

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 谷村 航太, 寺田 七朗, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 木村 英晴, 竹内 伸司, 池田 博子

    肺癌   60 ( 6 )   748 - 748   2020.10

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  • Methacholine-induced cough as an indicator of bronchodilator-responsive cough. International journal

    Noriyuki Ohkura, Masaki Fujimura, Johsuke Hara, Yusuke Nakade, Miki Abo, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics   64   101962 - 101962   2020.10

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    BACKGROUND: Cough variant asthma (CVA) is the most common cause of chronic cough and responds well to bronchodilator therapy. Previous studies on methacholine -induced cough have shown that heightened cough response due to bronchoconstriction is a feature of CVA. The aim of this study was to assess Mch-induced cough as an indicator of bronchodilator-responsive cough (BRC). METHODS: This was a single-center retrospective study of prolonged/chronic cough cases who underwent evaluation via spirometry, FeNO and bronchial challenge testing using Mch and capsaicin (C5). Resultant bronchoconstriction after Mch challenge was assessed by flow-volume curves measuring the expiratory flow of the partial flow-volume curve 40% above residual volume (PEF40) and FEV1. BRC was defined as a decrease in cough with bronchodilator therapy by 30% or more on a visual analog scoring scale. RESULTS: Of the 100 patients evaluated, 63 were diagnosed with BRC. Mch-induced cough at a decrease in PEF40 of 35% (PC35-PEF40) was predictive of BRC on AUROC analysis with an AUC of 0.82 (95% CI 0.73-0.90) and cut-off of 24. The AUC for C5, FeNO and PC20-FEV1 were 0.65, 0.47, and 0.58, respectively. CONCLUSION: Compared to C5, FeNO and PC20-FEV1, Mch-induced cough better supports a diagnosis of BRC.

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  • 生物学的製剤使用中に、好酸球性多発血管炎性肉芽腫症(EGPA)を発症した一例

    松田 康彦, 原 丈介, 小川 尚彦, 掛下 和幸, 中井 知帆香, 岩崎 一彦, 赤崎 恭太, 佐伯 啓吾, 森田 弘子, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   69 ( 臨時増刊号 )   301 - 301   2020.10

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  • 気管支熱形成術(BT)を実施した症例における、生物学的製剤の適応の有無とBTの効果(後方視的検討)

    小川 尚彦, 原 丈介, 山村 健太, 酒井 珠美, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   69 ( 臨時増刊号 )   305 - 305   2020.10

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  • EGFR遺伝子変異とROS1融合遺伝子が同時陽性を示した肺腺癌の1例

    村瀬 裕哉, 西川 晋吾, 中井 知帆香, 掛下 和幸, 岩崎 一彦, 松田 康彦, 赤崎 恭太, 谷村 航太, 小川 尚彦, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 森田 弘子, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   60 ( 6 )   719 - 719   2020.10

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  • EGFR-TKIによる肺障害を発症した後にEGFR-TKIを再度導入した症例の予後 Case Series

    赤崎 恭太, 松田 康彦, 西川 晋吾, 掛下 和幸, 中井 知帆香, 岩崎 一彦, 谷村 航太, 小川 尚彦, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 森田 弘子, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   60 ( 6 )   718 - 718   2020.10

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  • 食道原発小細胞癌術後に肺転移および皮下転移を来した1例

    松田 康彦, 曽根 崇, 中井 知帆香, 岩崎 一彦, 掛下 和幸, 赤崎 恭太, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 森田 弘子, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲

    肺癌   60 ( 6 )   681 - 681   2020.10

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  • EGFR遺伝子変異陽性患者におけるcfDNA中遺伝子変異プロファイルの経時的変化

    寺田 七朗, 木村 英晴, 中井 知帆香, 掛下 和幸, 岩崎 一彦, 赤崎 恭太, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 森田 弘子, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 米田 太郎, 木場 隼人, 上田 宰

    肺癌   60 ( 6 )   664 - 664   2020.10

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  • BRAF陽性肺腺癌に対して免疫チェックポイント阻害薬投与後にダブラフェニブ・トラメチニブを投与した一例

    掛下 和幸, 丹保 裕一, 岩崎 一彦, 中井 知帆香, 松田 康彦, 赤崎 恭太, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 森田 弘子, 西川 晋吾, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   60 ( 6 )   662 - 662   2020.10

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  • Case report: Migraine that persisted for over 20 years disappears after treatment for pulmonary arteriovenous fistula. International journal

    Kazuyuki Kakeshita, Taro Yoneda, Hayato Koba, Kota Tanimura, Tsukasa Ueda, Tomoya Kaneda, Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara

    Clinical case reports   8 ( 10 )   1872 - 1876   2020.10

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    We presented a rare case of pulmonary arteriovenous fistula in a patient who suffered from migraine with optic aura for longer than 20 years. This case suggests that the migraine could be expected to disappear after treatment for pulmonary arteriovenous fistula.

    DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.3037

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  • 気管支熱形成術(BT)を実施した症例における、生物学的製剤の適応の有無とBTの効果(後方視的検討)

    小川 尚彦, 原 丈介, 山村 健太, 酒井 珠美, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   69 ( 臨時増刊号 )   305 - 305   2020.10

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  • Severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia patients treated successfully with a combination of lopinavir/ritonavir plus favipiravir: Case series. International journal

    Hayato Koba, Taro Yoneda, Tomoya Kaneda, Tsukasa Ueda, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Clinical case reports   8 ( 12 )   3143 - 3148   2020.9

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    The combination therapy of Lopinavir/Ritonavir plus Favipiravir might be a treatment option for patients with COVID-19. Serum ferritin levels and lymphocytopenia are promising markers for disease severity and disease progression that are commonly available in general clinical practice.

    DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.3358

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  • 胸部X線動態解析を用いた閉塞性換気障害の評価

    大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 広貴, 岩淵 佑, 上田 宰, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 田中 利恵

    アレルギー   69 ( 8 )   714 - 714   2020.9

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  • Real-World Efficacy of First-Line Pembrolizumab in Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer and High PD-L1 Tumor Expression. International journal

    Yuichi Tambo, Takashi Sone, Kazuhiko Shibata, Kouichi Nishi, Hiroki Shirasaki, Taro Yoneda, Tomoyuki Araya, Kazumasa Kase, Shingo Nishikawa, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Clinical lung cancer   21 ( 5 )   e366-e379   2020.9

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    BACKGROUND: In clinical trials, first-line treatment with pembrolizumab improved overall survival (OS) in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with a programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) tumor proportion score of ≥ 50%. However, data on the efficacy of this treatment between clinical trials and actual clinical practice are inconsistent. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Ninety-five patients with histologically diagnosed advanced or recurrent NSCLC and a PD-L1 tumor proportion score of ≥ 50% who received pembrolizumab as first-line treatment were consecutively enrolled onto this multicenter retrospective study from February 2017 to December 2018. Clinical data were collected from electronic medical records. We assessed the objective response rate, progression-free survival (PFS), OS, and immune-related adverse events (irAE), and determined their associations with clinical characteristics. RESULTS: The objective response rate was 40.0%. The median PFS was 6.1 months, and OS did not reach the median. Multivariate analyses revealed that nonadenocarcinoma histology (hazard ratio, 1.78; 95% confidence interval, 1.05-3.03; P = .015) and ≥ 3 metastatic sites (hazard ratio, 3.97; 95% confidence interval, 1.97-8.01; P < .001) were independently correlated with poor PFS. Patients with irAE and patients without interstitial lung disease had significantly longer PFS (14.0 and 4.9 months, respectively; P = .011) than patients without irAE or patients with interstitial lung disease. CONCLUSION: The outcome of patients receiving first-line pembrolizumab treatment was worse in those with nonadenocarcinoma and with a large number of metastatic sites. Patients with irAE and without interstitial lung disease had a more favorable outcome.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.cllc.2020.02.017

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  • 胸部X線動態解析を用いた閉塞性換気障害の評価

    大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 広貴, 岩淵 佑, 上田 宰, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 田中 利恵

    アレルギー   69 ( 8 )   714 - 714   2020.9

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  • 乳癌術後放射線治療後およびアナストロゾール服薬中に発症した器質化肺炎の2例

    小川 尚彦, 大倉 徳幸, 中積 広貴, 岩淵 佑, 上田 宰, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   69 ( 8 )   714 - 714   2020.9

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  • X線動態解析による間質性肺疾患の評価 呼吸変動による肺面積の変化率は肺活量、修正GAPインデックスを反映する

    大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 渡辺 知志, 湯浅 瑞希, 佐伯 啓吾, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 真田 茂, 田中 利恵

    日本呼吸器学会誌   9 ( 増刊 )   199 - 199   2020.8

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  • X線動態解析をもちいた慢性閉塞性肺疾患における心胸郭比の呼吸性変化の評価

    小川 尚彦, 田中 利恵, 大倉 徳幸, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   9 ( 増刊 )   271 - 271   2020.8

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  • メサコリン誘発咳嗽反応およびカプサイシン咳閾値と、喉頭異常感の関係

    原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   9 ( 増刊 )   224 - 224   2020.8

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  • X線動態解析による間質性肺疾患の評価 呼吸変動による肺面積の変化率は肺活量、修正GAPインデックスを反映する

    大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 渡辺 知志, 湯浅 瑞希, 佐伯 啓吾, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 真田 茂, 田中 利恵

    日本呼吸器学会誌   9 ( 増刊 )   199 - 199   2020.8

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  • X線動態解析をもちいた慢性閉塞性肺疾患における心胸郭比の呼吸性変化の評価

    小川 尚彦, 田中 利恵, 大倉 徳幸, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   9 ( 増刊 )   271 - 271   2020.8

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  • メサコリン誘発咳嗽反応およびカプサイシン咳閾値と、喉頭異常感の関係

    原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   9 ( 増刊 )   224 - 224   2020.8

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  • Comparison of dynamic flat-panel detector-based chest radiography with nuclear medicine ventilation-perfusion imaging for the evaluation of pulmonary function: A clinical validation study. Reviewed International journal

    Rie Tanaka, Isao Matsumoto, Masaya Tamura, Munehisa Takata, Kazuo Kasahara, Noriyuki Ohkura, Dai Inoue, Yukihiro Matsuura

    Medical physics   47 ( 10 )   4800 - 4809   2020.7

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    PURPOSE: Dynamic chest radiography (DCR) is a flat-panel detector (FPD)-based functional lung imaging technique capable of measuring temporal changes in radiographic lung density due to ventilation and perfusion. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic performance of DCR in the evaluation of pulmonary function based on changes in radiographic lung density compared to nuclear medicine lung scans. METHODS: This study included 53 patients with pulmonary disease who underwent DCR and nuclear medicine imaging at our institution. Dynamic chest radiography was conducted using a dynamic FPD system to obtain sequential chest radiographs during one breathing cycle. The maximum change in the average pixel value (Δmax ) was measured, and the percentage ofΔmax in each lung region, calculated relative to the sum of all lung regions (Δmax %), was calculated for each factor (ventilation and perfusion). The Δmax % was compared with the accumulation of radioactive agents (radioactive agents%) on ventilation and perfusion scans in each lung and lung region using correlation coefficients and scatter plots. The ratio of ventilation to perfusion Δmax % was calculated and compared with nuclear medicine ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) findings in terms of sensitivity and specificity for V/Q mismatch in each lung region. RESULTS: There was a high correlation between Δmax % and radioactive agents% for each lung (Ventilation: r = 0.81, perfusion: r = 0.87). However, correlation coefficients were lower (0.37 to 0.80) when comparing individual lung regions, with the upper lung regions showing the lowest correlation coefficients. The sensitivity and specificity of DCR for V/Q mismatch were 63.3% (19/30) and 60.1% (173/288), respectively. Motion artifacts occasionally increased Δmax %, resulting in false negatives. CONCLUSIONS: Ventilation and perfusion Δmax % correlated reasonably with radioactive agents% on ventilation and perfusion scans. Although the regional correlations were lower and the detection performance for V/Q mismatch was not enough for clinical use at the moment, these results suggest the potential for DCR to be used as a functional imaging modality that can be performed without the use of radioactive contrast agents. Further technical improvement is required for the implementation of DCR-based V/Q studies.

    DOI: 10.1002/mp.14407

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  • 気管支熱形成術(BT)を実施した症例における,生物学的製剤の適応の有無とBTの効果(後方視的検討)

    小川 尚彦, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 丹保 裕一, 松岡 寛樹, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 谷村 航太, 山村 健太, 酒井 珠美, 浅野 文祐, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   42 ( Suppl. )   S262 - S262   2020.6

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  • 超音波気管支鏡下リンパ節穿刺後に縦隔炎,肺炎を来した一例

    高橋 祐希, 赤崎 恭太, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   42 ( Suppl. )   S369 - S369   2020.6

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  • 閉塞性細気管支炎(BO)を合併した中毒性表皮壊死症(TEN)の一例

    原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 丹保 裕一, 松岡 寛樹, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 赤崎 恭太, 松田 康彦, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   42 ( Suppl. )   S344 - S344   2020.6

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  • 肺癌症例におけるEBUS-TBNA検体を用いたPD-L1解析の妥当性の検討

    松岡 寛樹, 松田 康彦, 赤崎 恭太, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 新屋 智之, 北 俊之

    気管支学   42 ( Suppl. )   S284 - S284   2020.6

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  • 気管支熱形成術(BT)を実施した症例における,生物学的製剤の適応の有無とBTの効果(後方視的検討)

    小川 尚彦, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 丹保 裕一, 松岡 寛樹, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 谷村 航太, 山村 健太, 酒井 珠美, 浅野 文祐, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   42 ( Suppl. )   S262 - S262   2020.6

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  • Dynamic-Ventilatory Digital Radiography in Air Flow Limitation: A Change in Lung Area Reflects Air Trapping. Reviewed International journal

    Noriyuki Ohkura, Kazuo Kasahara, Satoshi Watanabe, Johsuke Hara, Miki Abo, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Munehisa Takata, Masaya Tamura, Isao Matsumoto, Yusuke Nakade, Shigeru Sanada, Rie Tanaka

    Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases   1 - 7   2020.4

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    OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to determine the utility of dynamic-ventilatory digital radiography (DR) for pulmonary function assessment in patients with airflow limitation. METHODS: One hundred and eighteen patients with airflow limitation (72 patients with lung cancer before surgery, 35 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [COPD], 6 patients with asthma, and 5 patients with asthma-COPD overlap syndrome) were assessed with dynamic-ventilatory DR. The patients were instructed to inhale and exhale slowly and maximally. Sequential chest X-ray images were captured in 15 frames per second using a dynamic flat-panel imaging system. The relationship between the lung area and the rate of change in the lung area due to respiratory motion with respect to pulmonary function was analyzed. RESULTS: The rate of change in the lung area from maximum inspiration to maximum expiration (Rs ratio) was associated with the RV/TLC ratio (r = 0.48, p < 0.01) and the percentage of the predicted FEV1 (r = -0.33, p < 0.01) in patients with airflow limitations. The Rs ratio also decreased in an FEV1-dependent manner. CONCLUSION: The rate of change in the lung area due to respiratory motion evaluated with dynamic DR reflects air trapping. Dynamic DR is a potential tool for the comprehensive assessment of pulmonary function in patients with COPD.

    DOI: 10.1159/000506881

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  • Histopathological Type of Lung Cancer and Underlying Driver Mutations in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) versus Patients with Asthma and COPD Overlap: A Single-Center Retrospective Study. Reviewed International journal

    Tamami Sakai, Johsuke Hara, Kenta Yamamura, Miki Abo, Akihito Okazaki, Noriyuki Ohkura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Turkish thoracic journal   21 ( 2 )   75 - 79   2020.3

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    OBJECTIVES: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) increases the risk of lung cancer. The relationships between COPD and Asthma COPD Overlap (ACO), and between the histopathological types of lung cancer and driver mutations remain unclear and need further study. The aim of this retrospective study was to examine the relationships between the histopathological type, frequency of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) driver mutations, and anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase (ALK) rearrangements in the lung cancers of patients with COPD and ACO. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients with pure COPD (n=198) or ACO (n=318) who were admitted to our hospital were reviewed retrospectively. RESULTS: Lung cancers were identified in 43 (21.7%) patients with pure COPD and 54 (17.0%) patients with ACO. The following lung cancers types were observed: patients with pure COPD had 19 (44.2%) adenocarcinomas, 13 (30.2%) squamous cell lung carcinomas (SCC), 8 (18.6%) small cell lung carcinomas (SCLC); patients with ACO had 23 (42.6%) adenocarcinomas, 23 (42.6%) SCC, 2 (3.70%) SCLC. SCLC was significantly more prevalent in patients with pure COPD (p<0.05) than in those with ACO. Differences between the numbers of other histological types of lung cancer and the numbers of driver mutations in the 2 groups of patients were not significant. CONCLUSION: The differences in the rate of lung cancer and prevalence of EGFR driver mutations between the patients with pure COPD and those with ACO were not significant.

    DOI: 10.5152/TurkThoracJ.2019.18100

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  • Internal Pancreatic Fistula with Pleural Effusion Showing Elevated Levels of Amylase That Emerged 29 Years after Abdominal Surgery.

    Taro Yoneda, Hayato Koba, Tsukasa Ueda, Hitoshi Oumura, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara

    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)   59 ( 11 )   1427 - 1431   2020

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    A 65-year-old woman presented to a hospital with complaints of dyspnea and lumbar pain. Chest computed tomography (CT) showed left pleural effusion. Thoracentesis showed pleural effusion with elevated levels of amylase. Enhanced CT showed fluid accumulation from the thoracic crus of the diaphragm to the left iliopsoas muscle. Based on the postoperative notes following left nephrectomy performed 29 years ago, we suspected that the internal pancreatic fistula had resulted from the postoperative scar. Conservative management was performed. However, occlusion of the pancreatic fistula failed. Subsequently, she underwent pancreatic body tail spleen merger resection, and the pleural effusion disappeared.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.4258-19

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  • Triple Therapy with Budesonide/Glycopyrrolate/Formoterol Fumarate Improves Inspiratory Capacity in Patients with Asthma-Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Overlap. Reviewed International journal

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara, Nobuyasu Ishii, Yusuke Sawai, Toshiki Shimizu, Takeshi Tamaki, Shosaku Nomura

    International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease   15   269 - 277   2020

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    Purpose: Asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap (ACO), characterized by airway limitation, is an important condition with high incidence and mortality. Although some guidelines recommend triple therapy with inhaled corticosteroids/long-acting muscarinic antagonists/long-acting β2 agonists, this treatment approach is based on the extrapolation of data from studies of asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) alone. Methods: A 12-week, randomized, open-label cross-over pilot study was conducted in 19 patients with ACO to investigate the effect of triple therapy with glycopyrrolate (GLY) 50 µg/day on budesonide/formoterol fumarate (BUD/FORM) 640/18 µg/day. The study period included a 4-week wash-out, 4-week run-in, and 4-week treatment period. Respiratory function tests, fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO), a COPD assessment test (CAT) and an asthma control questionnaire (ACQ) were carried out 0, 4, and 8 weeks after randomization. Results: A total of 19 patients with stable ACO (19 males and no females) with a mean age of 70.7 ± 7.6 years (± standard deviation, SD; range 55-83 years) participated in this study. All patients were ex-smokers with a smoking history of 63.1 ± 41.1 pack-years (± SD). Mean values for inspiratory capacity (IC), an index of hyperinflation of the lung that causes exertional dyspnea and reduced exercise, were 1.93 L (± 0.47 L) after the run-in, 1.85 L (± 0.51 L) after the BUD/FORM dual therapy period and 2.11 L (± 0.58 L) after the BUD/GLY/FORM triple therapy period. IC values after the BUD/GLY/FORM triple therapy were significantly higher than those after the run-in (p < 0.02). FeNO values, ACQ, and CAT scores were not significantly different among the run-in, wash-out, and triple-therapy periods. Conclusion: The present pilot study showed that triple therapy with BUD/GLY/FORM results in an improvement in lung function parameters including IC, indicating the potential value of triple therapy as standard treatment for ACO.

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  • Ramucirumab plus erlotinib in patients with untreated, EGFR-mutated, advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (RELAY): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial Reviewed

    Kazuhiko Nakagawa, Edward B Garon, Takashi Seto, Makoto Nishio, Santiago Ponce Aix, Luis Paz-Ares, Chao-Hua Chiu, Keunchil Park, Silvia Novello, Ernest Nadal, Fumio Imamura, Kiyotaka Yoh, Jin-Yuan Shih, Kwok Hung Au, Denis Moro-Sibilot, Sotaro Enatsu, Annamaria Zimmermann, Bente Frimodt-Moller, Carla Visseren-Grul, Martin Reck, Quincy Chu, Alexis Cortot, Jean-Louis Pujol, Denis Moro-Sibilot, Elizabeth Fabre, Corinne Lamour, Helge Bischoff, Jens Kollmeier, Martin Reck, Martin Kimmich, Walburga Engel-Riedel, Stefan Hammerschmidt, Wolfgang Schütte, Konstantinos Syrigos, James Chung Man Ho, Kwok-Hung Au, Silvia Novello, Andrea Ardizzoni, Giulia Pasello, Vanessa Gregorc, Alessandro Del Conte, Domenico Galetta, Toshiaki Takahashi, Kazuhiko Nakagawa, Makoto Nishio, Kiyotaka Yoh, Takashi Seto, Fumio Imamura, Toru Kumagai, Katsuyuki Hotta, Yasushi Goto, Yukio Hosomi, Hiroshi Sakai, Yuichi Takiguchi, Young Hak Kim, Takayasu Kurata, Hiroyuki Yamaguchi, Haruko Daga, Isamu Okamoto, Miyako Satouchi, Satoshi Ikeda, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Atagi, Koichi Azuma, Toru Kumagai, Keisuke Aoe, Toru Kumagai, Keisuke Aoe, Yoshitsugu Horio, Nobuyuki Yamamoto, Hiroshi Tanaka, Satoshi Watanabe, Naoyuki Nogami, Tomohiro Ozaki, Ryo Koyama, Tomonori Hirashima, Hiroyasu Kaneda, Keisuke Tomii, Yuka Fujita, Masahiro Seike, Naoki Nishimura, Terufumi Kato, Masao Ichiki, Hideo Saka, Katsuya Hirano, Yasuharu Nakahara, Shunichi Sugawara, Keunchil Park, Sang-We Kim, Young Joo Min, Hyun Woo Lee, Jin-Hyoung Kang, Ho Jung An, Ki Hyeong Lee, Jin-Soo Kim, Gyeong-Won Lee, Sung Yong Lee, Aurelia Alexandru, Anghel Adrian Udrea, Óscar Juan-Vidal, Ernest Nadal-Alforja, Ignacio Gil-Bazo, Santiago Ponce-Aix, Luis Paz-Ares, Belén Rubio-Viqueira, Miriam Alonso Garcia, Enriqueta Felip Font, Jose Fuentes Pradera, Juan Coves Sarto, Meng-Chih Lin, Wu-Chou Su, Te-Chun Hsia, Gee-Chen Chang, Yu-Feng Wei, Chao-Hua Chiu, Jin-Yuan Shih, Jian Su, Irfan Cicin, Tuncay Goksel, Hakan Harputluoglu, Ozgur Ozyilkan, Ivo Henning, Sanjay Popat, Olivia Hatcher, Kathryn Mileham, Jared Acoba, Edward Garon, Gabriel Jung, Moses Raj, William Martin, Shaker Dakhil

    The Lancet Oncology   20 ( 12 )   1655 - 1669   2019.12

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    DOI: 10.1016/s1470-2045(19)30634-5

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  • Phase I study of TAS-121, a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer harboring EGFR mutations. Reviewed International journal

    Makoto Nishio, Haruyasu Murakami, Yuichiro Ohe, Toyoaki Hida, Hiroshi Sakai, Kazuo Kasahara, Fumio Imamura, Tomohisa Baba, Kaoru Kubota, Yukio Hosomi, Tsuneo Shimokawa, Hidetoshi Hayashi, Kazutaka Miyadera, Tomohide Tamura

    Investigational new drugs   37 ( 6 )   1207 - 1217   2019.12

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    Purpose We investigated the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of TAS-121, a novel, potent, and highly selective third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) in Japanese patients with advanced EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) previously treated with EGFR-TKI. Methods This was an open-label, non-randomized, multi-center, dose escalation, phase I study conducted in three phases (dose escalation, expansion, and extension phases). TAS-121 was administered orally once daily (QD) or twice daily (BID) under fasting conditions in a 21-day treatment cycle. The primary endpoint was dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) during Cycle 1 of the dose escalation phase. Results In total, 134 patients received treatment. Five and three patients presented a DLT with the QD and BID regimens, respectively. The DLTs were drug-induced liver injury, platelet count decreased, urticaria, interstitial lung disease, and left ventricular failure. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) was 10 mg/day QD and 8 mg/day BID in the dose escalation phase. The most common adverse drug reactions (ADRs) were dermatological toxicity (89.6%), platelet count decreased (67.2%), and pyrexia (44%) among all patients. Rate of discontinuations due to ADRs at the MTD level were 11.1% with TAS-121 10 mg/day QD and 7.9% with TAS-121 8 mg/day BID. Among 86 T790M-positive patients (confirmed by blood serum sampling in most patients), the objective response rate (ORR) was 28% and highest at 8 mg/day BID (39%). Among 16 T790M-negative patients, the ORR was 19%. Conclusions TAS-121 was well tolerated up to the MTD and demonstrated antitumor activity in Japanese T790M-positive NSCLC patients. Clinical trial registration: JapicCTI-142651.

    DOI: 10.1007/s10637-019-00732-4

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  • KEYNOTE-189試験における日本人転移性NSCLC患者に対するpembrolizumab+pemetrexed/platinum併用療法(Pembrolizumab Plus Pemetrexed-Platinum for Metastatic NSCLC Among Japanese Patients in KEYNOTE-189)

    野上 尚之, Horinouchi Hidehito, Saka Hideo, Nishio Makoto, Tokito Takaaki, Takahashi Toshiaki, Kasahara Kazuo, Hattori Yoshihiro, Ichihara Eiki, Adachi Noriaki, Noguchi Kazuo, Souza Fabricio, Kurata Takayasu

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   540 - 540   2019.11

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  • Long-lasting responses after discontinuation of nivolumab treatment for reasons other than tumor progression in patients with previously treated, advanced non-small cell lung cancer. Reviewed

    Kimura H, Araya T, Yoneda T, Shirasaki H, Kurokawa K, Sakai T, Koba H, Tambo Y, Nishikawa S, Sone T, Kasahara K

    Cancer communications (London, England)   39 ( 1 )   78   2019.11

  • A case of EGFR mutation-positive lung adenocarcinoma in which the T790M allele fraction was increased by repeated EGFR-TKI treatment. Reviewed

    Kimura H, Amino Y, Koba H, Tambo Y, Ohkura N, Hara J, Sone T, Kasahara K

    Cancer communications (London, England)   39 ( 1 )   67   2019.11

  • 特徴的な画像所見を認めた心臓原発血管肉腫肺転移の1例

    上田 宰, 丹保 裕一, 中積 広貴, 小川 尚彦, 岩淵 佑, 谷村 航太, 西川 晋吾, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   979 - 979   2019.11

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  • 診断に難渋し剖検により確定した多発血腫を伴う肺多型癌の一例

    増田 穂奈美, 西川 晋吾, 岩淵 佑, 中積 広貴, 上田 宰, 谷村 航太, 小川 尚彦, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   801 - 801   2019.11

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  • 肺癌症例におけるEBUS-TBNA検体を用いたPD-L1解析の妥当性の検討

    松岡 寛樹, 岩淵 佑, 上田 宰, 中積 広貴, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 新屋 智之, 北 俊之

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   773 - 773   2019.11

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  • 当院でEGFR-TKI治療を受けたEGFR遺伝子変異陽性の全肺癌患者の解析

    木場 隼人, 米田 太郎, 田中 伸佳, 村上 眞也, 岡崎 彰仁, 新屋 智之, 加瀬 一政, 谷村 航太, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   757 - 757   2019.11

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  • PD-L1 TPS50%以上の進行、再発非小細胞肺癌に対するpembrolizumabに関する多施設共同観察研究

    丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 西 耕一, 柴田 和彦, 新屋 智之, 白崎 浩樹, 米田 太郎, 西川 晋吾, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   702 - 702   2019.11

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  • 髄膜癌腫症・多発脳転移に対してlate-lineでのロルラチニブが有効であったALK融合遺伝子陽性肺腺癌の一例

    中積 広貴, 寺田 七朗, 岩淵 佑, 上田 宰, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 祐一, 西川 晋吾, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   768 - 768   2019.11

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  • Repeated bronchoconstriction attenuates the cough response to bronchoconstriction in naïve guinea pigs. Reviewed International journal

    Yamamura K, Hara J, Sakai T, Ohkura N, Abo M, Ogawa N, Okazaki A, Sone T, Kimura H, Fujimura M, Nakao S, Kasahara K

    Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology   69 ( 2 )   223 - 231   2019.10

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    BACKGROUND: Cough variant asthma (CVA) is recognized as a precursor of bronchial asthma (BA). However, the cough response to bronchoconstriction differs between these similar diseases. Repeated bronchoconstriction and the resulting imbalance of endogenous lipid mediators may impact the cough response. METHODS: We investigated the influence of repeated bronchoconstriction on the cough response to bronchoconstriction using naïve guinea pigs. Bronchoconstriction was induced for 3 consecutive days and changes in the cough response and lipid mediators, such as PGE2, PGI2, and cysteinyl-LTs (Cys-LTs), in BAL fluid (BALF) were assessed. We investigated the effect of endogenous PGI2 on the cough response by employing a PGI2 receptor antagonist. In order to investigate the cough response over a longer period, we re-evaluated the cough response 2 weeks after repeated bronchoconstriction. RESULTS: The number of coughs induced by bronchoconstriction were significantly decreased by repeated bronchoconstriction. The levels of PGE2, PGI2, and Cys-LTs, and the ratio of PGI2/PGE2 were significantly increased, following repeated bronchoconstriction. This decrease in the cough response was suppressed by pretreatment with a PGI2 receptor antagonist. Two weeks after repeated bronchoconstriction, the cough response returned to the same level as before repeated bronchoconstriction along with a concomitant return of lipid mediators, such as PGE2, PGI2, and Cys-LTs and the ratio of PGI2/PGE2. CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that repeated bronchoconstriction and the resulting imbalance of endogenous lipid mediators contribute to the difference in cough responses to bronchoconstriction in CVA and BA.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.alit.2019.09.002

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  • Osimertinib for Japanese patients with T790M-positive advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: A pooled subgroup analysis. Reviewed International journal

    Tomonori Hirashima, Miyako Satouchi, Toyoaki Hida, Makoto Nishio, Terufumi Kato, Hiroshi Sakai, Fumio Imamura, Katsuyuki Kiura, Isamu Okamoto, Kazuo Kasahara, Hirohiko Uchida, Sarah L Vowler, Tetsuya Mitsudomi

    Cancer science   110 ( 9 )   2884 - 2893   2019.9

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    Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are the standard of care for non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients harboring EGFR mutations. However, almost all patients develop resistance after approximately 1 y of treatment, with >50% of cases due to the T790M secondary mutation of the EGFR gene. A large global Phase III study (AURA3) demonstrated that osimertinib significantly prolonged progression-free survival (PFS) over platinum-doublet chemotherapy in patients with T790M-positive NSCLC who had progressed on previous EGFR-TKI therapy. However, it is not clear whether efficacy or safety of osimertinib in Japanese patients is similar to the overall population. We report a pre-planned subgroup analysis of pooled Phase II data from the AURA Extension and AURA2 trials to investigate the efficacy and safety of osimertinib in Japanese patients. This study included 81 Japanese patients. Patients were administered 80 mg osimertinib orally once daily until disease progression. The main endpoints were objective response rate (ORR), PFS, and safety. The ORR was 63.6% and median PFS was 13.8 mo. Overall survival rate at 36 mo was 54.0%. The most common all-cause adverse events (AEs) were rash (grouped term; 65.4%), diarrhea (51.9%), paronychia (grouped term; 49.4%), and dry skin (grouped term; 39.5%). Most AEs were grade 1-2. Five patients (6.2%) developed interstitial lung disease, resulting in two deaths (2.5%). Osimertinib demonstrated favorable ORR and PFS in Japanese patients, similar to the overall population. Additionally, osimertinib has good efficacy and a manageable safety profile in Japanese patients with NSCLC who had acquired resistance due to the T790M mutation.

    DOI: 10.1111/cas.14120

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  • Efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy for recurrence after chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced NSC LC. Reviewed

    Amino Y, Kitazono S, Uematsu S, Hasegawa T, Yoshizawa T, Uchibori K, Yanagitani N, Horiike A, Horai T, Kasahara K, Nishio M

    International journal of clinical oncology   25 ( 1 )   67 - 73   2019.9

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    PURPOSE: Chemoradiotherapy (CRT) is the standard treatment for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Recently, anti-PD-1 antibody therapy became a key treatment for stage IV NSCLC as the combination of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and platinum doublet chemotherapy. However, the efficacy and toxicity of anti-PD-1 therapy for recurrence after CRT in stage III NSCLC are not well examined. METHODS: Patients who received anti-PD-1 therapy for recurrence after CRT were identified in our clinical database. The safety and efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy were retrospectively analyzed. RESULTS: From March 1, 2013 to April 30, 2018, there were 20 patients who received anti-PD-1 therapy for recurrence after CRT. The median duration from CRT to initial anti-PD-1 therapy was 9.3 months. 12 patients (60%) were alive and 7 patients (35%) were still receiving anti-PD-1 therapy at the data cutoff point (median follow-up, 13.5 months). The ORR for anti-PD-1 therapy was 45.0%. Median progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) from initiation of anti-PD-1 therapy was 8.4 months and 26.2 months, respectively. PFS in patients who had a short interval from last CRT to initial anti-PD-1 therapy seemed to have better outcomes (duration from last CRT to initial anti-PD-1 therapy < 9.3 months vs. ≥ 9.3 months; median PFS, 17.0 months vs. 4.9 months). Grade 3 or 4 immune-related adverse events occurred in 5% of patients. Only grade 1 pneumonitis was observed. CONCLUSION: The efficacy of anti-PD-1 therapy for recurrence after CRT in stage III NSCLC might better than in stage IV NSCLC. The duration from CRT to initial anti-PD-1 therapy might be related to efficacy.

    DOI: 10.1007/s10147-019-01537-4

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  • Chemical Pneumonitis Caused by Inhalation of White Phosphorus Fumes. Reviewed

    Okazaki A, Takeda Y, Matsuda Y, Shibata K, Kasahara K

    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine   2019.9

  • Effect of triple therapy in patients with asthma-COPD overlap . Reviewed International journal

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara, Nobuyasu Ishii, Takeshi Tamaki, Toshiki Shimizu, Shosaku Nomura

    International journal of clinical pharmacology and therapeutics   57 ( 8 )   384 - 392   2019.8

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    OBJECTIVE: Asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) overlap (ACO) is of increasing interest because ACO patients have significantly worse outcomes, leading to greater social and economic burdens compared with asthma or COPD alone. Some guidelines for ACO recommend triple therapy with inhaled corticosteroids, long-acting β2 agonists, and long-acting muscarinic antagonists. However, this approach is based on extrapolating data from patients with asthma or COPD alone. Therapeutic studies for ACO have not previously been conducted. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A 12-week, randomized, open-label cross-over pilot study was conducted in 17 ACO patients to evaluate the effect of umeclidinium (UMEC) 62.5 µg once-daily added to fluticasone furoate/vilanterol (FF/VI) 200/25 µg once-daily. A 4-week run-in, a first and a second 4-week treatment period were included. Respiratory function, respiratory impedance, fractional exhaled nitric oxide, COPD assessment test, and asthma control test scores were evaluated 0, 4, and 8 weeks after randomization. RESULTS: Mean values of post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second as a percentage of the predicted value (%FEV1), after UMEC was added to FF/VI, were significantly higher than after the run-in (p < 0.01). Mean values of resonant frequency during inspiration (Fres), after UMEC was added to FF/VI, were significantly lower than after the run-in (p < 0.01). CONCLUSION: Adding UMEC to FF/VI provides greater improvement in lung function, indicating that triple therapy is a suitable regular treatment for ACO.

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  • Tissue and Plasma EGFR Mutation Analysis in the FLAURA Trial: Osimertinib vs Comparator EGFR-TKI as First-Line Treatment in Patients with EGFR Mutated Advanced NSCLC. Reviewed International journal

    Gray JE, Okamoto I, Sriuranpong V, Vansteenkiste JF, Imamura F, Lee JS, Pang YK, Cobo M, Kasahara K, Cheng Y, Nogami N, Cho EK, Su WC, Zhang G, Huang X, Li-Sucholeiki X, Lentrichia B, Dearden SP, Jenkins S, Saggese M, Rukazenkov Y, Ramalingam S

    Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research   25 ( 22 )   6644 - 6652   2019.8

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    PURPOSE: To assess the utility of the cobas EGFR Mutation Test, with tissue and plasma, for first-line osimertinib therapy for patients with EGFR-mutated (EGFRm; Ex19del and/or L858R) advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) from the FLAURA study (NCT02296125). EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: Tumor tissue EGFRm status was determined at screening using the central cobas tissue test or a local tissue test. Baseline circulating tumor (ct)DNA EGFRm status was retrospectively determined with the central cobas plasma test. RESULTS: Of 994 patients screened, 556 were randomized (289 and 267 with central and local EGFR test results, respectively) and 438 failed screening. Of those randomized from local EGFR test results, 217 patients had available central test results; 211/217 (97%) were retrospectively confirmed EGFRm positive by central cobas tissue test. Using reference central cobas tissue test results, positive percent agreements with cobas plasma test results for Ex19del and L858R detection were 79% [95% confidence interval (CI), 74-84] and 68% (95% CI, 61-75), respectively. Progression-free survival (PFS) superiority with osimertinib over comparator EGFR-TKI remained consistent irrespective of randomization route (central/local EGFRm-positive tissue test). In both treatment arms, PFS was prolonged in plasma ctDNA EGFRm-negative (23.5 and 15.0 months) versus -positive patients (15.2 and 9.7 months). CONCLUSIONS: Our results support utility of cobas tissue and plasma testing to aid selection of patients with EGFRm advanced NSCLC for first-line osimertinib treatment. Lack of EGFRm detection in plasma was associated with prolonged PFS versus patients plasma EGFRm positive, potentially due to patients having lower tumor burden.

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  • Curative thoraco-systemic therapy plus local treatment to the brain for extensive disease-small-cell lung cancer with metastasis only to the brain. Reviewed

    Shibata K, Iwasa K, Takanaka T, Yachi T, Okazaki A, Shiba Y, Kasahara K

    Japanese journal of clinical oncology   49 ( 7 )   687 - 690   2019.7

  • Summary of the Japanese Respiratory Society statement for the treatment of lung cancer with comorbid interstitial pneumonia. Reviewed International journal

    Ogura T, Takigawa N, Tomii K, Kishi K, Inoue Y, Ichihara E, Homma S, Takahashi K, Akamatsu H, Ikeda S, Inase N, Iwasawa T, Ohe Y, Ohta H, Onishi H, Okamoto I, Ogawa K, Kasahara K, Karata H, Kishimoto T, Kitamura Y, Gemma A, Kenmotsu H, Sakashita H, Sakamoto S, Sekine K, Takiguchi Y, Tada Y, Toyooka S, Nakayama Y, Nishioka Y, Hagiwara K, Hanibuchi M, Fukuoka J, Minegishi Y, Yanagihara T, Yamamoto N, Yamamoto H, Gaga M, Fong KM, Powell CA, Kiura K, DLD, TO Assemblies of JRS

    Respiratory investigation   57 ( 6 )   512 - 533   2019.7

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    Dramatic progress in targeted therapy and immunotherapy has been changing clinical practices in lung cancer. With the accumulation of clinical practice, it has become clear that pre-existing interstitial pneumonia (IP) could be a risk factor for drug-induced lung injury, which has enhanced awareness regarding the difficulty in treating lung cancer with comorbid IP. Unfortunately, there is only low-grade evidence in the field of lung cancer with comorbid IP, because almost all clinical trials exclude such patients. There have been very few specialized clinical trials for patients with lung cancer and underlying IPs thus far. Therefore, it is necessary to treat such cases empirically or to give up on the treatment itself. Considering these circumstances, establishing how to treat lung cancer with comorbid IP is an urgent issue. This paper is a summary of the official statement reported by the Diffuse Lung Disease/Thoracic Oncology Assembly and the Japanese Respiratory Society (JRS) in 2017, which attempts to approach lung cancer with comorbid IP systematically.

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  • PF-06439535 (a Bevacizumab Biosimilar) Compared with Reference Bevacizumab (Avastin®), Both Plus Paclitaxel and Carboplatin, as First-Line Treatment for Advanced Non-Squamous Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: A Randomized, Double-Blind Study. Reviewed

    Reinmuth N, Bryl M, Bondarenko I, Syrigos K, Vladimirov V, Zereu M, Bair AH, Hilton F, Liau K, Kasahara K

    BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy   2019.7

  • Analysis of systemic lupus erythematosus-related interstitial pneumonia: a retrospective multicentre study. Reviewed International journal

    Noriyuki Enomoto, Ryoko Egashira, Kazuhiro Tabata, Mikiko Hashisako, Masashi Kitani, Yuko Waseda, Tamotsu Ishizuka, Satoshi Watanabe, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinyu Izumi, Akira Shiraki, Atsushi Miyamoto, Kazuma Kishi, Tomoo Kishaba, Chikatosi Sugimoto, Yoshikazu Inoue, Kensuke Kataoka, Yasuhiro Kondoh, Yutaka Tsuchiya, Tomohisa Baba, Hiroaki Sugiura, Tomonori Tanaka, Hiromitsu Sumikawa, Takafumi Suda

    Scientific reports   9 ( 1 )   7355 - 7355   2019.5

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    Thoracic diseases in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), especially interstitial pneumonia (SLE-IP), are rare and have been poorly studied. The aims of this multicentre study were to evaluate SLE-IP and elucidate its clinical characteristics and prognosis. Fifty-five patients with SLE-IP who had attended the respiratory departments of participating hospitals were retrospectively evaluated in this multicentre study. Clinical information, high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), and surgical lung biopsy/autopsy specimens were analysed by respiratory physicians, pulmonary radiologists, and pulmonary pathologists. IP patterns on HRCT and lung specimens were classified based on the international classification statement/guideline for idiopathic interstitial pneumonias. The most frequent form of SLE-IP at diagnosis was chronic IP (63.6%), followed by subacute (20.0%), and acute IP (12.7%). Radiologically, the most common HRCT pattern was "Unclassifiable" (54%). Histologically, "Unclassifiable" was the most frequently found (41.7%) among 12 patients with histologically proven IP. Interestingly, accompanying airway diseases were present in nine of these patients (75%). In multivariate analysis, current smoking (hazard ratio [HR] 6.105, p = 0.027), thrombocytopenia (HR 7.676, p = 0.010), anti-double-strand DNA titre (HR 0.956, p = 0.027), and nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) + organizing pneumonia (OP) pattern on HRCT (vs. NSIP, HR 0.089, p = 0.023) were significant prognostic factors. In conclusion, chronic IP was the most frequent form of IP in patients with SLE-IP, and "Unclassifiable" was the commonest pattern radiologically and histologically.

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  • A Single Institution Retrospective Study of the Clinical Efficacy of Tiotropium Respimat in Never-Smoking Elderly Asthmatics with Irreversible Airflow Limitation. Reviewed International journal

    Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara, Noriyuki Ohkura, Kenta Yamamura, Tamami Sakai, Miki Abo, Naohiko Ogawa, Keigo Saeki, Hayato Koba, Satoshi Watanabe, Yuka Uchida, Yuichi Tambo, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura

    Drug research   69 ( 4 )   211 - 217   2019.4

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    OBJECTIVE: In Japan, most asthma deaths occur among the elderly. We should improve the control of asthma in elderly patients to reduce the number of deaths due to asthma. This retrospective study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of tiotropium RespimatⓇ (Tio-Res) in symptomatic, never-smoking, elderly asthmatics with irreversible airflow limitation despite the use of high-dose inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) plus long-acting β2-adrenoceptor agonists (LABA). METHODS: The Asthma Control Test™ (ACT), pulmonary function tests, morning and evening peak flow (mPEF, ePEF, respectively, evaluated with an ASSESS® peak flow meter), and respiratory impedance (assessed with MostGraph®) were measured before and after a minimum of one year of Tio-Res 5 µg/day administration. Sixteen symptomatic, never-smoking asthmatics, aged 75 or over with irreversible airflow limitation despite the use of high-dose ICS plus LABA, were analyzed. RESULTS: All patients were female (mean age, 81.6 years). Tio-Res led to statistically significant improvements in the total ACT score (19.9 to 23.6), FVC and FEV1 (1.97 to 2.14 L and 1.13 to 1.23 L, respectively), and mPEF and ePEF (229.9 to 253.8 L/min and 259.8 to 277.4 L/min, respectively). Tio-Res also resulted in statistically significant improvements in respiratory resistance at 5 Hz (R5), respiratory resistance at 20 Hz (R20), R5-R20, low-frequency reactant indices at 5 Hz (X5), resonant frequency (Fres) and low-frequency reactance area (ALX). CONCLUSIONS: Our retrospective study suggests that Tio-Res improves symptoms, pulmonary function, and respiratory impedance in symptomatic asthmatics aged 75 or over with irreversible airflow limitation despite the use of high-dose ICS plus LABA.

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  • Increased Cough Receptor Sensitivity to Capsaicin Predicts a Positive Bronchial Thermoplasty Response: A Single-center Retrospective Study. Reviewed International journal

    Kenta Yamamura, Johsuke Hara, Noriyuki Ohkura, Miki Abo, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Journal of bronchology & interventional pulmonology   26 ( 2 )   137 - 141   2019.4

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    BACKGROUND: Bronchial thermoplasty (BT) is a novel bronchoscopic therapy for severe uncontrolled asthma unresponsive to standard pharmacological treatments, including inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta-2 agonists. Although several studies have shown that BT improves asthma control, the optimal predictors of BT response remain unknown. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We reviewed 10 consecutive asthma patients treated with BT at Kanazawa University Hospital between January 2016 and March 2018 and attempted to identify factors that correlated with a positive BT response. RESULTS: All patients had the most severe persistent asthma according to the 2017 Japanese guidelines for adult asthma and were uncontrolled despite adequate treatments including high-dose inhaled corticosteroids and long-acting beta-2 agonists. Six patients had significant improvement in asthma control evaluated with the Asthma Control Questionnaire-6. Eight patients showed a significant improvement in asthma-specific health-related quality of life evaluated with the Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire. The number of severe asthma exacerbations decreased in 6 patients. The maintenance dose of oral corticosteroids decreased in 1 patient. There were no severe adverse events related to the procedure. Six patients showed a positive BT response, and all 4 patients with increased cough receptor sensitivity to capsaicin responded to BT. No other factors, including age, smoking status, body mass index, age of asthma onset, disease duration, blood eosinophil count, total serum immunoglobulin E, prebronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second, reversibility to beta-2 agonist, or fractional exhaled nitric oxide, were associated with a positive BT response. CONCLUSION: Increased cough receptor sensitivity to capsaicin may predict a positive BT response.

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  • Remission of psoriasis with nintedanib for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Reviewed International journal

    Akari Murata, Satoshi Watanabe, Yuka Ikawa, Keigo Saeki, Kenta Yamamura, Hiroki Matsuoka, Kota Tanimura, Yuichi Tambo, Kazuo Kasahara

    The Journal of dermatology   46 ( 4 )   e118-e119 - e119   2019.4

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  • KEYNOTE-025: Phase 1b study of pembrolizumab in Japanese patients with previously treated programmed death ligand 1-positive advanced non-small-cell lung cancer. Reviewed International journal

    Nishio M, Takahashi T, Yoshioka H, Nakagawa K, Fukuhara T, Yamada K, Ichiki M, Tanaka H, Seto T, Sakai H, Kasahara K, Satouchi M, Han SR, Noguchi K, Shimamoto T, Kato T

    Cancer science   110 ( 3 )   1012 - 1020   2019.3

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    Pembrolizumab, a humanized monoclonal antibody against programmed death 1 (PD-1), has been shown to improve overall survival (OS) in patients with previously treated advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥1%. We report safety and efficacy results from the phase 1b KEYNOTE-025 study, which evaluated pembrolizumab in Japanese patients with previously treated NSCLC. Eligible patients had histologically/cytologically confirmed advanced NSCLC with PD-L1 TPS ≥1% and had received ≥1 platinum-doublet chemotherapy. Patients received pembrolizumab 10 mg/kg once every 3 weeks for 2 years or until disease progression/unacceptable toxicity. Primary objectives were to evaluate the safety of pembrolizumab in patients with PD-L1 TPS ≥1% and the objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST version 1.1 in patients with PD-L1 TPS ≥50%. Thirty-eight patients were enrolled and received ≥1 pembrolizumab dose. The median (range) age was 66.0 (41-78) years, and 61% had received ≥2 prior systemic therapies. Eleven patients (29%) experienced grade 3-5 treatment-related adverse events (AE); 9 patients (24%) experienced immune-mediated AE and infusion reactions, with pneumonitis (11%; any grade) being most common. Among evaluable patients with PD-L1 TPS ≥50% (n = 11), ORR was 27% (95% CI, 6-61). Among evaluable patients with PD-L1 TPS ≥1% (n = 37), ORR was 22% (95% CI, 10-38). Median (95% CI) progression-free survival and OS were 3.9 (2.0-6.2) months and 19.2 (8.0-26.7) months, respectively. In summary, pembrolizumab was generally well tolerated and showed promising antitumor activity in Japanese patients with previously treated PD-L1-expressing NSCLC. Outcomes were consistent with those from the phase 3 KEYNOTE-010 study. (Trial registration number: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT02007070.).

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  • Lung segmentation based on a deep learning approach for dynamic chest radiography

    Yuki Kitahara, Rie Tanaka, Holger Roth, Hirohisa Oda, Kensaku Mori, Kazuo Kasahara, Isao Matsumoto

    Proceedings of SPIE 10950, Medical Imaging 2019   109503M-1-6   2019.2

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  • Tamibarotene for the Treatment of Bronchiolitis Obliterans Associated With Chronic Graft-vs-Host Disease. Reviewed International journal

    Satoshi Watanabe, Ken Ishiyama, Keigo Saeki, Noriyuki Ohkura, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Nakao

    Chest   155 ( 1 )   e1-e4 - e4   2019.1

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    Bronchiolitis obliterans (BO) is a significant life-threatening complication that occurs after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), and it is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. BO responds poorly to corticosteroids or immunosuppressants, and there are currently no established treatment approaches. We herein describe a patient with biopsy-proven BO after allo-HSCT who was successfully treated with tamibarotene, a novel synthetic retinobenzoic acid. Tamibarotene led to a dramatic improvement in lung function as well as cutaneous manifestations of chronic graft-vs-host disease. A large prospective clinical trial is therefore warranted to confirm the efficacy of tamibarotene in BO.

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  • Real-World Evidence of Safety and Efficacy of Carboplatin plus Nanoparticle Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel in Patients with Advanced Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer and Preexisting Interstitial Lung Disease: A Retrospective Study. Reviewed International journal

    Araya T, Kita T, Ueda T, Terada N, Sakai T, Yamamura K, Kurokawa K, Uchida Y, Sone T, Kimura H, Kasahara K

    Canadian respiratory journal   2019   5315903 - 5315903   2019

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    Background: Standard chemotherapy for advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with preexisting interstitial lung disease (ILD) has not yet been established. Although a combination of carboplatin and paclitaxel is most frequently used for patients with advanced NSCLC and ILD, the safety and efficacy of carboplatin plus nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (nab-paclitaxel) are yet to be elucidated. Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel for advanced NSCLC with ILD. Methods: This retrospective study included nine patients with advanced NSCLC and ILD who received carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy at the National Hospital Organization Kanazawa Medical Center between April 2013 and December 2017. The ILD-GAP index was used to evaluate mortality risk of baseline ILD. Results: A usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) pattern of ILD was observed in five (55.6%) patients on their baseline high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) scans. The median ILD-GAP index was 4 (range, 1-5), and six (66.7%) patients had ILD-GAP index ≥4. We observed no ILD exacerbations or chemotherapy-related deaths. The overall response and disease control rates were 77.8% (95% CI, 40.0-97.2) and 88.9% (95% CI, 51.8-97.2), respectively. The median progression-free survival and overall survival were 5.8 months (95% CI, 2.1-7.7) and 8.0 months (95% CI, 2.6-16.8), respectively. Conclusions: Carboplatin plus nab-paclitaxel showed favorable safety and efficacy in patients who had advanced NSCLC and ILD with a high risk of mortality. Prospective studies are required to further confirm these results.

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  • The prevalence and clinical features of asthma-COPD overlap (ACO) definitively diagnosed according to the Japanese Respiratory Society Guidelines for the Management of ACO 2018. Reviewed

    Kenta Yamamura, Johsuke Hara, Takafumi Kobayashi, Noriyuki Ohkura, Miki Abo, Kyota Akasaki, Syunichi Nomura, Mizuki Yuasa, Keigo Saeki, Nanao Terada, Hiroki Matsuoka, Yuichi Tambo, Shingo Nishikawa, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    The journal of medical investigation : JMI   66 ( 1.2 )   157 - 164   2019

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    Background Asthma-COPD overlap (ACO) is a disease that shares clinical features of both asthma and COPD. The purpose of this study is to investigate the prevalence and clinical features of ACO. Methods We retrospectively reviewed data for 170 patients with persistent airflow limitation and diagnosed them according to "The Japanese Respiratory Society Guidelines for the Management of ACO 2018". Results Of the 170 patients, 111 were diagnosed as follows : COPD (74 patients, 66.6%), ACO (34 patients, 30.6%), and asthma (3 patients, 2.8%). There was no significant difference in clinical features between ACO and COPD patients. The following pulmonary function tests were significantly lower in ACO than in COPD patients : forced expiratory volume in 1 second/forced vital capacity, peak expiratory flow, maximal mid-expiratory flow, and the maximum expiratory flow at 50%and75%. The following respiratory impedance parameters were significantly higher in ACO than in COPD patients : respiratory resistance (Rrs) at 5 Hz (R5), Rrsat 20 Hz (R20), R5-R20, and low-frequency reactance area. Conclusions About 30% of patients with persistent airflow limitation were diagnosed with ACO. ACO patients had lower lung function and higher respiratory impedance compared with COPD patients. J. Med. Invest. 66 : 157-164, February, 2019.

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  • Role of prostaglandin I2 in the bronchoconstriction-triggered cough response in guinea pigs. Reviewed International journal

    Tamami Sakai, Johsuke Hara, Kenta Yamamura, Akihito Okazaki, Noriyuki Ohkura, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Miki Abo, Kenichi Yoshimura, Masaki Fujimura, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Nakao

    Experimental lung research   44 ( 10 )   455 - 463   2018.12

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    Purpose/Aim of the study: Methacholine chloride (MCh) inhalation causes bronchoconstriction and cough. Following MCh-induced bronchoconstriction, metabolic products of prostaglandin I2 (PGI2) increase in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), suggesting that PGI2 plays a role in the cough response. Accordingly, we used an experimental guinea pig model to evaluate the role of PGI2 in the bronchoconstriction-triggered cough response. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Experiment 1: The concentration of PGF1α, a stable metabolite of PGI2, in BALF was assessed in animals exposed to nebulized MCh and animals exposed to nebulized saline. Experiment 2: Bronchoconstriction and cough were assessed in 3 groups of animals after MCh inhalation (a saline group, low-dose PGI2 group, and high-dose PGI2 group). Enhanced pause (Penh) was used as a measure of bronchoconstriction. Experiment 3: Bronchoconstriction and cough were assessed in 3 groups of animals (groups administered saline, a low dose of a specific antagonist of the PGI2 receptor (IP antagonist), and a high dose of a specific IP antagonist). RESULTS: The PGF1α concentration in BALF was significantly higher in the bronchoconstriction group than in the control group. In animals administered high-dose PGI2, the MCh-induced increase in Penh was significantly suppressed, and the number of coughs induced by bronchoconstriction was significantly decreased. In animals treated with a high dose of an IP antagonist, the MCh-induced increase in Penh was not affected, and the number of coughs increased. CONCLUSIONS: Our results suggest that PGI2 ameliorates a bronchoconstriction-triggered cough. The measurement and administration of PGI2 may assist in the diagnosis and treatment, respectively, of the cough response triggered by bronchoconstriction.

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  • Pseudo-Meigs syndrome caused by cancer of the uterine corpus. Reviewed

    Okazaki A, Nishi K, Kasahara K

    American journal of obstetrics and gynecology   221 ( 1 )   71 - 72   2018.12

  • IgG4-Related Pleuritis With No Other Organ Involvement. Reviewed

    Kita T, Araya T, Ichikawa Y, Terada N, Kawashima A, Kasashima S, Kasahara K

    The American journal of the medical sciences   356 ( 5 )   487 - 491   2018.11

  • 複数回の再生検にてT790M変異陽性が判明し、osimertinibが著効したEGFR遺伝子変異陽性stage IV肺腺癌の1例

    赤崎 恭太, 丹保 裕一, 野村 俊一, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 木村 英晴, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 5 )   397 - 398   2018.10

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  • A case of sinobronchial syndrome progressing to diffuse panbronchiolitis despite low-dose, long-term macrolide therapy. Reviewed International journal

    Miki Abo, Yoshiaki Amino, Johsuke Hara, Noriyuki Ohkura, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Journal of thoracic disease   10 ( 10 )   E727-E729 - E729   2018.10

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  • 集学的治療が症状改善に有効であった脈絡膜転移を合併したEGFR変異陽性肺腺癌の1例

    野村 俊一, 赤崎 恭太, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   779 - 779   2018.10

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  • CNS転移を有する非小細胞肺癌患者に対する免疫チェックポイント阻害薬の効果に関する多施設共同観察研究

    曽根 崇, 西 耕一, 黒川 浩司, 北 俊之, 新屋 智之, 米田 太郎, 谷村 航太, 白崎 浩樹, 網野 喜彬, 柴田 和彦, 木村 英晴, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 寺田 七朗, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   747 - 747   2018.10

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  • 投与中止後に発症したPD-1阻害薬による薬剤性肺炎の3例

    木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 新屋 智之, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   717 - 717   2018.10

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  • 高齢者非小細胞肺癌における免疫チェックポイント阻害薬の有効性に関する後方視的検討

    寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 谷村 航太, 西辻 雅, 西 耕一, 新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 木場 隼人, 米田 太郎, 白崎 浩樹

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   703 - 703   2018.10

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  • EGFR遺伝子変異における組織学的な形質転換に関するゲノム解析(Genomic Analysis about Histological Transformation in the EGFR Mutant)

    木場 隼人, 米田 太郎, 木村 英晴, 谷村 航太, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   668 - 668   2018.10

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  • 3度目のre-biopsyにてT790M陽性が判明し、オシメルチニブが著効したStageIV、NSCLCの一例

    赤崎 恭太, 丹保 裕一, 野村 俊一, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 木村 英晴, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   607 - 607   2018.10

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  • 若年性小細胞肺癌と鑑別を要したNUT midline carcinomaの1例

    米田 太郎, 木場 隼人, 谷村 航太, 掛下 和幸, 辻端 亜紀彦, 上田 善道, 石川 雄一, 赤崎 恭太, 山村 健太, 西川 晋吾, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 5 )   394 - 394   2018.10

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  • 胸部X線動画像を対象とした深層学習による肺野セグメンテーション

    北原 侑季, 田中 利恵, Holger R. Roth, 小田 紘久, 森 健策, 笠原 寿郎, 松本 勲

    日本放射線技術学会雑誌   74 ( 9 )   986 - 986   2018.9

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  • Nivolumab-induced Limbic Encephalitis with Anti-Hu Antibody in a Patient With Advanced Pleomorphic Carcinoma of the Lung. Reviewed International journal

    Hiroki Matsuoka, Hideharu Kimura, Hayato Koba, Yuichi Tambo, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara

    Clinical lung cancer   19 ( 5 )   e597-e599 - e599   2018.9

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  • Next-generation sequencing analysis identifies genomic alterations in pathological morphologies: A case of pulmonary carcinosarcoma harboring EGFR mutations. Reviewed International journal

    Hayato Koba, Hideharu Kimura, Shingo Nishikawa, Takashi Sone, Miki Abo, Johsuke Hara, Kazuyoshi Hosomichi, Atsushi Tajima, Kazuo Kasahara

    Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)   122   146 - 150   2018.8

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    OBJECTIVES: Pulmonary carcinosarcoma is a rare lung malignancy and little analysis has been performed to identify associated genomic alterations. We used next-generation sequencing (NGS) to analyze a pulmonary carcinosarcoma harboring an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The lung carcinosarcoma used for this study contained components of adenocarcinoma and chondrosarcoma and originated from a 73-year-old female. Both components carried deletion mutations in exon 19 of EGFR and both had equally strong EGFR protein expression. This study analyzed the biological and genetic characteristics of both components, using NGS and immunohistochemical (IHC) staining. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: IHC staining revealed that both total EGFR and deletion mutation specific EGFR proteins were equally expressed in both components. Intriguingly, identification of genomic alterations with NGS found five identical alterations in four genes (EGFR, CBLB, TP53, and MEN1) that were shared by the two components, and that each component had a large number of individual alterations. Additionally, we focused on an alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked (ATRX) mutation which was only present in the sarcoma component. ATRX protein expression was also only detected in the sarcoma component. This is the first report of the exhaustive genomic alterations in a pulmonary carcinosarcoma harboring an EGFR mutation. The results show that our case had the same EGFR status in both components. The EGFR mutation is the driver mutation in both components. In our case, we found that TP53 may be a common alteration and ATRX may be a specific alteration in the sarcoma component.

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  • [Effect of Japanese Traditional Medicine, Ninjin-Youei-To(TJ-108), on the Quality of Life of Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Receiving Outpatient Chemotherapy]. Reviewed

    Ishiura Y, Shiba Y, Terasaki Y, Yoneyama S, Yamada K, Hinoue Y, Ishida Y, Segawa M, Doki Y, Kasahara K, Fujimura M, Nakao S, Tamaki T, Shimizu T, Nomura S

    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy   45 ( 7 )   1071 - 1074   2018.7

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  • Osimertinib in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor T790M advanced non-small cell lung cancer selected using cytology samples Reviewed

    Katsuyuki Kiura, Kiyotaka Yoh, Nobuyuki Katakami, Naoyuki Nogami, Kazuo Kasahara, Toshiaki Takahashi, Isamu Okamoto, Mireille Cantarini, Rachel Hodge, Hirohiko Uchida

    Cancer Science   109 ( 4 )   1177 - 1184   2018.4

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    Osimertinib is a potent, irreversible epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) selective for EGFR‑TKI sensitizing (EGFRm) and T790M resistance mutations. The primary objective of the cytology cohort in the AURA study was to investigate safety and efficacy of osimertinib in pretreated Japanese patients with EGFR T790M mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with screening EGFR T790M mutation status determined from cytology samples. The cytology cohort was included in the Phase I dose expansion component of the AURA study. Patients were enrolled based on a positive result of T790M by using cytology samples, and received osimertinib 80 mg in tablet form once daily until disease progression or until clinical benefit was no longer observed at the discretion of the investigator. Primary endpoint for efficacy was objective response rate (ORR) by investigator assessment. Twenty-eight Japanese patients were enrolled into the cytology cohort. At data cut-off (February 1, 2016), 12 (43%) were on treatment. Investigator-assessed ORR was 75% (95% confidence interval [CI] 55, 89) and median duration of response was 9.7 months (95% CI 3.8, not calculable [NC]). Median progression-free survival was 8.3 months (95% CI 4.2, NC) and disease control rate was 96% (95% CI 82, 100). The most common all-causality adverse events were paronychia (46%), dry skin (46%), diarrhea (36%) and rash (36%). Osimertinib provided clinical benefit with a manageable safety profile in patients with pretreated EGFR T790M mutation-positive NSCLC whose screening EGFR T790M mutation-positive status was determined from cytology samples. (ClinicalTrials.gov number NCT01802632).

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  • High ratio of T790M to EGFR activating mutations correlate with the osimertinib response in non-small-cell lung cancer Reviewed

    Ryo Ariyasu, Shingo Nishikawa, Ken Uchibori, Tomoko Oh-hara, Takahiro Yoshizawa, Yosuke Dotsu, Junji Koyama, Masafumi Saiki, Tomoaki Sonoda, Satoru Kitazono, Noriko Yanagitani, Atsushi Horiike, Naohiko Inase, Kazuo Kasahara, Makoto Nishio, Ryohei Katayama

    Lung Cancer   117   1 - 6   2018.3

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    Objectives: Osimertinib is a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor that can overcome resistance due to the Thr790Met (T790M) mutation. However, osimertinib occasionally shows limited efficacy in a small population of patients. We investigated the correlation between the ratio of T790M to EGFR activating mutation and the response to osimertinib. Materials and methods: Between April 2016 and April 2017, 44 patients started osimertinib therapy at the Cancer Institute Hospital of the Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research. We performed EGFR mutation analysis of cytological samples from 33 patients using droplet digital PCR. We calculated the ratio of T790M to EGFR activating mutations and correlated it with the systemic response to osimertinib. Results: In tumors from the 33 patients, the average ratio of T790M to EGFR activating mutations was 0.420. Twenty-one of the 33 patients had tumors with a T790M ratio of ≥0.4. The osimertinib response rate was significantly higher (92.3%) in patients with a T790M ratio of ≥0.4 than in those with a T790M ratio of &lt
    0.4 (52.6%
    p = 0.0237). We examined the correlation between the T790M ratio and the tumor reduction rate and obtained a coefficient of r = 0.417 (p = 0.0175). In patients with a T790M ratio of ≥0.4, the median progression-free survival was 355 days, which was longer, but not significant, than that in patients with a T790M ratio of &lt
    0.4 (median: 264 days). In patients with a T790M ratio of ≥0.4, the median treatment duration from first-line therapy onward was 931 days, which was significantly longer than that in patients with a T790M ratio of &lt
    0.4 (median, 567.5 days) (p = 0.044). Conclusion: The T790M ratio to EGFR activating mutation in tumor may correlate with the response to osimertinib, and patients with a higher T790M ratio have a longer treatment history.

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  • ニボルマブ治療において腫瘍増悪以外の理由で投与が中止された非小細胞肺癌症例の検討

    木村 英晴, 松岡 寛樹, 木場 隼人, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   172 - 172   2018.3

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  • Selective gene amplification to detect the T790M mutation in plasma from patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who have developed epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) resistance. Reviewed International journal

    Shingo Nishikawa, Hideharu Kimura, Hayato Koba, Taro Yoneda, Satoshi Watanabe, Tamami Sakai, Johsuke Hara, Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Nakao

    Journal of thoracic disease   10 ( 3 )   1431 - 1439   2018.3

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    Background: The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M mutation is associated with resistance to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, tissues for the genotyping of the EGFR T790M mutation can be difficult to obtain in a clinical setting. The aims of this study were to evaluate a blood-based, non-invasive approach to detecting the EGFR T790M mutation in advanced NSCLC patients using the PointMan™ EGFR DNA enrichment kit, which is a novel method for the selective amplification of specific genotype sequences. Methods: Blood samples were collected from NSCLC patients who had activating EGFR mutations and who were resistant to EGFR-TKI treatment. Using cell-free DNA (cfDNA) from plasma, EGFR T790M mutations were amplified using the PointMan™ enrichment kit, and all the reaction products were confirmed using direct sequencing. The concentrations of plasma DNA were then determined using quantitative real-time PCR. Results: Nineteen patients were enrolled, and 12 patients (63.2%) were found to contain EGFR T790M mutations in their cfDNA, as detected by the kit. T790M mutations were detected in tumor tissues in 12 cases, and 11 of these cases (91.7%) also exhibited the T790M mutation in cfDNA samples. The concentrations of cfDNA were similar between patients with the T790M mutation and those without the mutation. Conclusions: The PointMan™ kit provides a useful method for determining the EGFR T790M mutation status in cfDNA.

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  • Lung cancer in connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease: Clinical features and impact on outcomes Reviewed

    Satoshi Watanabe, Keigo Saeki, Yuko Waseda, Akari Murata, Hazuki Takato, Yukari Ichikawa, Masahide Yasui, Hideharu Kimura, Yasuhito Hamaguchi, Takashi Matsushita, Kazunori Yamada, Mitsuhiro Kawano, Kengo Furuichi, Takashi Wada, Kazuo Kasahara

    Journal of Thoracic Disease   10 ( 2 )   799 - 807   2018.2

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    © Journal of Thoracic Disease. Backgrounds: Lung cancer (LC) adversely impacts survival in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. However, little is known about LC in patients with connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of and risk factors for LC in CTDILD, and the clinical characteristics and survival of CTD-ILD patients with LC. Methods: We conducted a single-center, retrospective review of patients with CTD-ILD from 2003 to 2016. Patients with pathologically diagnosed LC were identified. The prevalence, risk factors, and clinical features of LC and the impact of LC on CTD-ILD patient outcomes were observed. Results: Of 266 patients with CTD-ILD, 24 (9.0%) had LC. CTD-ILD with LC was more likely in patients who were older, male, and smokers; had rheumatoid arthritis, a usual interstitial pneumonia pattern, emphysema on chest computed tomography scan, and lower diffusing capacity of the lung carbon monoxide (DLco)% predicted; and were not receiving immunosuppressive therapy. Multivariate analysis indicated that the presence of emphysema [odds ratio (OR), 8.473; 95% confidence interval (CI), 2.241-32.033] and nonuse of immunosuppressive therapy (OR, 8.111; 95% CI, 2.457-26.775) were independent risk factors for LC. CTD-ILD patients with LC had significantly worse survival than patients without LC (10-year survival rate: 28.5% vs. 81.8%, P < 0.001). Conclusions: LC is associated with the presence of emphysema and nonuse of immunosuppressive therapy, and contributes to increased mortality in patients with CTD-ILD.

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  • Role of prostaglandin E2 in bronchoconstriction-triggered cough response in guinea pigs. Reviewed International journal

    Akihito Okazaki, Johsuke Hara, Noriyuki Ohkura, Masaki Fujimura, Tamami Sakai, Miki Abo, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Nakao

    Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics   48   62 - 70   2018.2

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    A feature of cough variant asthma is a heightened cough response to bronchoconstriction. The mediators of this response are unknown. This study was designed to elucidate the role of lipid mediators in bronchoconstriction-triggered cough response in an experimental animal model. We examined the influence of bronchoconstriction on cell components and mediators including prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). We studied the cough response to bronchoconstriction (CRB) by measuring the correlation between the increase in enhanced pause (Penh), an index of bronchoconstriction, and cough counts induced by methacholine (Mch) inhalation in conscious guinea pigs. We then examined the effects of intraperitoneal pretreatment with 16, 16-dimethyl-prostaglandin E2 (dm-PGE2) on CRB and cough counts. The total number of cells and cell components in the BALF were not influenced by bronchoconstriction. While levels of PGE2, prostaglandin I2, and cysteinyl leukotrienes were significantly increased, levels of prostaglandin D2, thromboxane B2, and substance P in the BALF were not. Dm-PGE2 significantly decreased the Mch-induced increase in Penh. Following bronchoconstriction by additional Mch inhalation, dm-PGE2 produced an increase in CRB and cough counts in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, the heightened CRB following dm-PGE2 treatment was suppressed by pretreatment with PGE2 receptor (E-prostanoid EP) -1 and EP-3 antagonists in a dose-dependent manner, but not by EP-2 and EP-4 antagonists. The EP-1 antagonist also decreased cough counts. These results suggest that PGE2 acts as an exacerbating factor for bronchoconstriction-triggered cough. EP1 and EP3 may provide new therapeutic targets for cough variant asthma.

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  • A Comparison of the Efficacy of Once-Daily Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterole with Twice-Daily Fluticasone Propionate/Salmeterol in Elderly Asthmatics. Reviewed International journal

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Yasutaka Shiba, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Miki Abo, Kazuo Kasahara

    Drug research   68 ( 1 )   38 - 44   2018.1

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    BACKGROUND: Asthma in the elderly population has been focused because it affects quality of life and results in a higher hospitalization rate and mortality. Fluticasone furoate (FF)/vilanterole (VI) is a novel inhaled corticosteroids (ICS)/long-acting β2 agonist (LABA) combination being developed for once-daily administration for asthma with greater anti-inflammatory activity and longer duration of bronchidilation. The ElliptaTM dry powder inhaler (DPI) has also been available as a new device with high levels of satisfaction and preference. METHODS: A 12-week, randomized, open-label cross-over, pilot study was conducted in 18 elderly patients with bronchial asthma to compare the effectiveness of once-daily FF/VI 200/25 µg via the ElliptaTM DPI vs. twice-daily fluticasone propionate (FP)/salmeterol (SAL) 500/50 µg via the DiskusTM DPI. The study period included a 4-week run-in, the first 4-week treatment, and the second 4-week treatment. Respiratory functions, fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) and asthma control test (ACT) scores were measured 0, 4, and 8 weeks after randomization. Preferences for their device were also assessed using a self-completed questionnaire. RESULTS: Spirometric paramters, FeNO levels and ACT scores were not significantly different during the run-in period, the FP/SAL treatment period, and the FF/VI treatment period. FF/VI treatment via the ElliptaTM DPI was preferred to the FP/SAL treatment via the DiskusTM DPI (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that FF/VI treatment via the ElliptaTM DPI is preferred in elderly patients with asthma based on its ease-of-use, suggesting the potential to improve patient adherence and, as a result, overall disease management.

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  • Combination Treatment Using an EGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor plus Platinum-Based Chemotherapy for a Patient with Transformed Small Cell Carcinoma and EGFR-Mutated Lung Adenocarcinoma Reviewed

    Yuichi Tambo, Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara

    Journal of Thoracic Oncology   12 ( 12 )   e199 - e200   2017.12

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    DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2017.07.034

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  • 右肺上葉切除後9年目に左縦隔リンパ節転移をきたした原発性肺癌の1例

    北澤 直樹, 松本 勲, 鈴木 千尋, 田中 雄亮, 齋藤 大輔, 吉田 周平, 懸川 誠一, 田村 昌也, 竹村 博文, 鈴木 淳也, 笠原 寿郎, 池田 博子

    肺癌   57 ( 6 )   803 - 803   2017.11

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  • 肺リンパ脈管筋腫症に合併した肺多形癌の1切除例

    鈴木 千尋, 松本 勲, 吉田 周平, 懸川 誠一, 北澤 直樹, 田中 雄亮, 齋藤 大輔, 田村 昌也, 竹村 博文, 笠原 寿郎, 池田 博子

    肺癌   57 ( 6 )   808 - 809   2017.11

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  • 高齢者非小細胞肺癌におけるニボルマブの有効性と安全性の検討

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 鈴木 淳也, 寺田 七朗, 谷 まゆ子, 市川 由加里, 上村 良一, 川島 篤弘, 山村 健太, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 6 )   807 - 807   2017.11

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  • 分子標的治療の最大効果を目指して 血中遊離DNAを用いた遺伝子変異検出結果に影響を与える因子の検討

    木村 英晴, 木場 隼人, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 松本 勲, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   384 - 384   2017.9

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  • 高齢者非小細胞肺癌におけるニボルマブの有効性と安全性の検討

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 鈴木 淳也, 山村 健太, 谷 まゆ子, 市川 由加里, 上村 良一, 川島 篤弘, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   611 - 611   2017.9

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  • A case of pulmonary pleomorphic carcinoma associated with humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy successfully treated with carboplatin + Paclitaxel + Bevacizumab combination therapy Reviewed

    Naohiko Ogawa, Hideharu Kimura, Kota Tanimura, Taro Yoneda, Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   57 ( 3 )   221 - 225   2017.6

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    Background. Pulmonary pleomorphic carcinoma (PPC) is a rare tumor of the lung and generally carries a poor prognosis. In addition, cases of PPC complicated by humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM) with an increased serum level of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) produced by the tumor are rare. Case. A 59-year-old male smoker presented to us with a chief complaint of pain extending from the right shoulder to the back. Chest computed tomography (CT) showed an 11-cm mass shadow in the right apex area infiltrating the chest wall and an enlarged left adrenal gland. A CT-guided biopsy showed poorly differentiated tumor cells with sarcomatous changes, which led to the diagnosis of PPC (cT4N0Mlb, clinical stage IV, ADR). When admitted for treatment, the patient developed mild consciousness disturbance and was found to have an increased serum level of PTHrP and hypercalcemia
    based on these findings, the patient was diagnosed with HHM. He was administered an intravenous infusion of zoledronic acid in saline to control the hypercalcemia. After the serum calcium levels normalized, he was administered six courses of carboplatin + paclitaxel + bevacizumab combination chemotherapy. The chemotherapy proved effective. Conclusion. Although chemotherapy is known to have poor efficacy in patients with advanced PPC, three-drug combination therapy including bevacizumab proved useful in our patient.

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  • 【診断と治療のABC[123]呼吸器腫瘍】(第3章)診断 診断のアルゴリズム

    丹保 裕一, 笠原 寿郎

    最新医学   別冊 ( 呼吸器腫瘍 )   49 - 58   2017.6

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    肺がんの確定診断は,気管支鏡検査,経皮針生検などによる病理診断,およびコンピュータ断層撮影(CT),磁気共鳴画像法(MRI),フルオロデオキシグルコースポジトロン断層撮影(FDG-PET)などによる病期診断により行われる.進行期非小細胞肺がんにおいては,EGFR遺伝子変異,ALK融合遺伝子,プログラム細胞死リガンド1(PD-L1)発現の分子診断も必要となる.肺がんの組織診断,病期診断および分子診断を正確に行うことは,適切な治療方針を決めるうえで,最も重要である.本稿では,肺がんの病理診断,病期診断,分子診断のために,行うべき検査の選択や手順に関して述べる.(著者抄録)

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  • Long-lasting shrinkage in tumor mass after discontinuation of nivolumab treatment Reviewed

    Hideharu Kimura, Takashi Sone, Akari Murata, Hayato Koba, Yuichi Tambo, Johsuke Hara, Miki Abo, Kazuo Kasahara

    LUNG CANCER   108   7 - 8   2017.6

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    We report the case of a 62-year-old man treated with nivolumab as fourth-line therapy for stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. Because of the onset of nivolumab-induced pneumonitis after 2 doses, nivolumab was discontinued. After discontinuation, the tumor gradually continued to decrease in size without any additional treatment for lung cancer. The patient obtained a long-lasting shrinking of the tumor over 6 subsequent treatment-free months after only 2 administrations of nivolumab. This type of response has not been seen for conventional anticancer drug treatments for NSCLC, and we speculate that a small group of patients with NSCLC will obtain sufficient efficacy from a few doses of nivolumab. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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  • Immunoglobulin G4-related disease preceded by lung involvement A case report Reviewed

    Miki Abo, Hazuki Takato, Satoshi Watanabe, Kazumasa Kase, Tamami Sakai, Hayato Koba, Johsuke Hara, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    MEDICINE   96 ( 24 )   e7086   2017.6

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    Rationale: Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a systemic condition involving various organs and vessels including the pancreas, bile duct, salivary glands, periorbital tissues, kidneys, lungs, lymph nodes, meninges, and aorta. Recently, some cases of IgG4-RD have been reported, in which only pulmonary lesions were present. It is not known whether IgG4-RD can be diagnosed on the basis of pulmonary lesions only, because increases in serum IgG4 levels and infiltration of IgG4-positive plasma cells into the lung tissue also occur in other inflammatory conditions. A case of IgG-RD that was followed-up for 7 years after onset is described.
    Patient concerns: Initially, only pulmonary lesions were present; however, other lesions in the submandibular glands, pancreas, periarterial region, and other areas occurred over time, with a gradual increase in serum IgG4 levels.
    Diagnoses, interventions, and outcomes: Histopathology results from the patient's submandibular gland confirmed the diagnosis of IgG4-RD. Following diagnosis, the patient was treated with corticosteroids immediately, and his symptoms disappeared rapidly.
    Lessons: Because other diseases, including malignancies, mimic IgG4-RD in clinical and histopathological features, an absolute diagnosis is necessary to avoid missing the presence of underlying diseases. This case more provides insight into the clinical pathology of IgG4-RD.

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  • Endobronchial Lesions of Mycobacterium abscessus Infection in an Immunocompromised Patient. Reviewed

    Keigo Saeki, Satoshi Watanabe, Yuko Waseda, Kazuo Kasahara

    Am J Respir Crit Care Med   9 ( 195 )   e37 - e38   2017.5

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  • Endobronchial Lesions of Mycobacterium abscessus Infection in an Immunocompromised Patient Reviewed

    Keigo Saeki, Satoshi Watanabe, Yuko Waseda, Kazuo Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   195 ( 9 )   E37 - E38   2017.5

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  • 当院におけるEBUS-TBNAを用いた肺癌診断の現状

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 鈴木 淳也, 谷 まゆ子, 市川 由加里, 太田 安彦, 川島 篤弘, 上村 良一, 黒川 浩司, 山村 健太, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   39 ( Suppl. )   S297 - S297   2017.5

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  • 非喫煙者小細胞肺癌症例の検討

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 谷 まゆ子, 山村 健太, 市川 由加里, 太田 安彦, 川島 篤弘, 上村 良一, 斎藤 泰雄, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   187 - 187   2017.3

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  • Imatinib ameliorates bronchiolitis obliterans via inhibition of fibrocyte migration and differentiation Reviewed

    Satoshi Watanabe, Kazuo Kasahara, Yuko Waseda, Hazuki Takato, Shingo Nishikawa, Taro Yoneda, Johsuke Hara, Takashi Sone, Miki Abo, Hideharu Kimura, Shinji Nakao

    JOURNAL OF HEART AND LUNG TRANSPLANTATION   36 ( 2 )   138 - 147   2017.2

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    BACKGROUND: Imatinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has been proposed as a potential anti-fibrotic agent for fibroproliferative diseases, including bronchiolitis obliterans (BO). However, the underlying anti fibrotic mechanisms of the agent remain unclear. We evaluated whether bone (BM) derived progenitor cells, fibrocytes, might be a target of imatinib in the attenuation of BO.
    METHODS: We used a murine BO model induced by heterotopic tracheal transplantation and assessed the origin of fibroblasts by using green fluorescent protein BM chimeric mice. We also evaluated the effects of imatinib on lurninal obstruction and fibrocyte accumulation. The effects of imatinib on fibrocyte migration and differentiation were assessed by culturing fibrocytes in vitro.
    RESULTS: In the murine BO model, tracheal allografts showed epithelial injury and developed complete lurninal occlusion 28 days after transplantation. Most of the mesenchymal cells that had accumulated in the tracheal allograft were derived from BM cells. Imatinib treatment ameliorated the airway luminal occlusion and significantly reduced the number of fibrocytes in the allografts. In vitro studies showed that imatinib inhibited migration of cultured blood fibrocytes via the platelet-derived growth factor/platelet-derived growth factor receptor axis Imatinib also inhibited differentiation of, fibrocytes via suppression of c-Abl activity that was essential for the differentiation of monocytes to fibrocytes.
    CONCLUSIONS: Imatinib prevents airway luminal: obstruction by inhibiting the migration and differentiation of fibrocytes. Fibrocytes may be a novel target in the prevention and treatment of BO. (C) 2016 International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. All rights reserved.

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  • Evaluation of urinary desmosines as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker in patients with idiopathic pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE) Reviewed

    Yoshiyuki Oyama, Noriyuki Enomoto, Yuzo Suzuki, Masato Kono, Tomoyuki Fujisawa, Naoki Inui, Yutaro Nakamura, Shigeki Kuroishi, Koshi Yokomura, Mikio Toyoshima, Shiro Imokawa, Keiji Oishi, Satoshi Watanabe, Kazuo Kasahara, Tomohisa Baba, Takashi Ogura, Hiroshi Ishii, Kentaro Watanabe, Yasuhiko Nishioka, Takafumi Suda

    RESPIRATORY MEDICINE   123   63 - 70   2017.2

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    Background: Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE) is a rare interstitial pneumonia with upper lobe predominance and fibroelastosis. Although definite diagnosis requires surgical lung biopsy (SLB), SLB is often difficult because of its complications such as refractory pneumothorax. Objective: To evaluate urinary desmosines (degradation product of mature elastin) as a novel biomarker in patients with PPFE.
    Methods: Biopsy-proven patients with PPFE (n = 14) were prospectively enrolled. Levels of urinary desmosines in patients with PPFE were measured with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and compared with those in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and controls.
    Results: Levels of urinary desmosines were significantly higher in patients with PPFE than those in patients with IPF (48.4 vs. 28.6 ng/mg creatinine, p = 0.034), patients with COPD (8.0 ng/mg creatinine, p &lt; 0.001), or controls (17.4 ng/mg creatinine, p &lt; 0.001). Desmosines discriminated between PPFE and IPF (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.708), and between PPFE and controls (AUC = 0.956). However, levels of desmosines were not correlated with physiological parameters in patients with PPFE.
    Conclusions: Urinary desmosines may be a useful diagnostic biomarker in patients with PPFE. Measurement of desmosines combined with specific clinical and radiological features of PPFE may lead to an accurate diagnosis without SLB in patients with PPFE. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • 当院におけるEBUS-TBNAを用いた肺癌診断の現状

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 谷 まゆ子, 市川 由加里, 太田 安彦, 川島 篤弘, 上村 良一, 黒川 浩司, 山村 健太, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   39 ( 1 )   90 - 90   2017.1

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  • The measurement of cough response to bronchoconstriction induced by methacholine inhalation in healthy subjects: An examination using the Astograph method Reviewed

    Johsuke Hara, Masaki Fujimura, Noriyuki Ohkura, Tamami Sakai, Kenta Yamamura, Miki Abo, Hayato Koba, Satoshi Watanabe, Taro Yoneda, Shingo Nishikawa, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Yoshihisa Ishiura, Kazuo Kasahara

    EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH   43 ( 6-7 )   240 - 248   2017

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    Background: We demonstrated that heightened cough response to bronchoconstriction is a fundamental feature of cough variant asthma (CVA). To evaluate this physiological feature of CVA in daily clinical practice, it is necessary to clarify the cough response to bronchoconstriction in healthy subjects. We evaluated cough response to methacholine (MCh)-induced bronchoconstriction in healthy subjects. A forced oscillometry technique was used to measure airway resistance changes with Mch. Methods: Healthy never-smokers (21 men, 20 women; mean 22.3 +/- 3.7 years) participated. None had a &gt; 3-week cough history, clinically significant respiratory or cardiovascular disorders, or disorders that might put subjects at risk or influence the study results or the subjects' ability to participate. Twofold increasing concentrations of Mch chloride diluted in phosphate-buffered saline (0.039 to 160 mg/mL) were inhaled from nebulizers at 1-minute intervals during subjects' tidal breathing after the baseline respiratory resistance (Rrs) was recorded. Mch inhalation continued until Rrs reached twice the baseline value and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) decreased to &lt; 90% of baseline value. Spirometry was measured before Mch inhalation and immediately after Rrs had increased twofold. Coughs were counted during and for 30 minutes after Mch inhalation. The cough reflex sensitivity to capsaicin was also examined. Results: The number of coughs was 11.1 +/- 14.3 (median, 7.0; range, 0 to 71; reference range, 0 to 39.7). There was no significant difference in the cough response between the sexes. The reproducibility of the cough response to bronchoconstriction was sufficient. No correlation existed between the bronchoconstriction-induced cough response and capsaicin cough-reflex sensitivity. Conclusions: Using the Astograph method, cough response to bronchoconstriction could be measured easily, safely and highly reproducibly in healthy subjects.

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  • A Case of Pulmonary Pleomorphic Carcinoma Associated with Humoral Hypercalcemia of Malignancy Successfully Treated with Carboplatin+Paclitaxel+Bevacizumab Combination Therapy

    小川尚彦, 木村英晴, 谷村航太, 米田太郎, 曽根崇, 笠原寿郎

    肺癌(Web)   57 ( 3 )   221‐225(J‐STAGE) - 225   2017

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    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Pulmonary pleomorphic carcinoma (PPC) is a rare tumor of the lung and generally carries a poor prognosis. In addition, cases of PPC complicated by humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM) with an increased serum level of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) produced by the tumor are rare. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Case. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;A 59-year-old male smoker presented to us with a chief complaint of pain extending from the right shoulder to the back. Chest computed tomography (CT) showed an 11-cm mass shadow in the right apex area infiltrating the chest wall and an enlarged left adrenal gland. A CT-guided biopsy showed poorly differentiated tumor cells with sarcomatous changes, which led to the diagnosis of PPC (cT4N0M1b, clinical stage IV, ADR). When admitted for treatment, the patient developed mild consciousness disturbance and was found to have an increased serum level of PTHrP and hypercalcemia; based on these findings, the patient was diagnosed with HHM. He was administered an intravenous infusion of zoledronic acid in saline to control the hypercalcemia. After the serum calcium levels normalized, he was administered six courses of carboplatin+paclitaxel+bevacizumab combination chemotherapy. The chemotherapy proved effective. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Although chemotherapy is known to have poor efficacy in patients with advanced PPC, three-drug combination therapy including bevacizumab proved useful in our patient.&lt;/p&gt;

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  • A Case of Pleomorphic Carcinoma of the Lung with Gingival and Gastroduodenal Metastases That Resulted in Small-intestinal Perforation

    米田太郎, 木村英晴, 木場隼人, 西川晋吾, 曽根崇, 笠原寿郎

    肺癌(Web)   57 ( 7 )   860‐865(J‐STAGE) - 865   2017

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    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;The prognosis of pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung is poor. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Case. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;A 59-year-old man was referred to our hospital and presented with back pain and hemosputum. After an evaluation, he was diagnosed with pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung (cT2bN2M1b stage IV [ADR]). He was systemically administered three cycles of carboplatin plus paclitaxel, but metastases in the right adrenal gland and liver worsened. Severe anemia was also confirmed. Gastric and duodenal metastases of pleomorphic carcinoma were confirmed using an upper and lower gastrointestinal endoscope. Swollen lower gingiva emerged at the same time and was diagnosed as metastasis of pleomorphic carcinoma as well. The patient was administered two cycles of nivolumab as a second-line treatment; nonetheless, the liver metastases progressed. One week after the last treatment, small-intestinal perforation occurred due to small-intestinal metastases, which was thought to be causally related to the severe anemia. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;We observed a rare case of pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung that developed into small-intestinal perforation with gastroduodenal, hepatic, and gingival metastases. In this case, nivolumab administration was ineffective.&lt;/p&gt;

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  • A Case of Pleomorphic Carcinoma of the Lung with Gingival and Gastroduodenal Metastases That Resulted in Small-intestinal Perforation

    Yoneda Taro, Kimura Hideharu, Koba Hayato, Nishikawa Shingo, Sone Takashi, Kasahara Kazuo

    JJLC   57 ( 7 )   860 - 865   2017

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    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;The prognosis of pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung is poor. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Case. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;A 59-year-old man was referred to our hospital and presented with back pain and hemosputum. After an evaluation, he was diagnosed with pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung (cT2bN2M1b stage IV [ADR]). He was systemically administered three cycles of carboplatin plus paclitaxel, but metastases in the right adrenal gland and liver worsened. Severe anemia was also confirmed. Gastric and duodenal metastases of pleomorphic carcinoma were confirmed using an upper and lower gastrointestinal endoscope. Swollen lower gingiva emerged at the same time and was diagnosed as metastasis of pleomorphic carcinoma as well. The patient was administered two cycles of nivolumab as a second-line treatment; nonetheless, the liver metastases progressed. One week after the last treatment, small-intestinal perforation occurred due to small-intestinal metastases, which was thought to be causally related to the severe anemia. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;We observed a rare case of pleomorphic carcinoma of the lung that developed into small-intestinal perforation with gastroduodenal, hepatic, and gingival metastases. In this case, nivolumab administration was ineffective.&lt;/p&gt;

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  • A Case of a Recurrent Renal Cell Carcinoma 22 Years After Nephrectomy That Was Definitively Diagnosed as Transbronchial Biopsy

    Sakai Tamami, Hara Josuke, Kimura Hideharu, Abo Miki, Kasahara Kazuo, Ogawa Naohiko, Amino Yoshiaki, Koba Hayato, Watanabe Satoshi, Yoneda Taro, Nishikawa Shingo, Takato Hazuki, Sone Takashi

    J. Jpn. Soc. Respir. Endoscopy   39 ( 1 )   34 - 37   2017

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    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; Endobronchial metastasis (EM) of extrathoracic malignancy is rare. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Case.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; We herein report a case of EM of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in a 68-year-old man. The patient has a history of left nephrectomy due to clear cell RCC 22 years prior. He presented with bloody sputa, dysbasia, anesthesia of the limbs, and pain in the left shoulder joint. A computed tomography (CT) scan revealed a tumor mass in the lower lobe of the right lung, as well as osteolytic signs of the cervical vertebrae, thoracic vertebrae, and bilateral ribs. The patient was referred to our hospital for a closer examination and treatment of disseminated tumors and spinal cord compression due to the vertebral lesions. Bronchoscopy showed a tumor in the right B&lt;sup&gt;10&lt;/sup&gt;. A transbronchial biopsy revealed EM of clear cell RCC. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion.&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; The case presented here illustrates that relapse of renal cancer can occur after a long-term disease-free period of over 20 years and suggests that patients with RCC should be carefully monitored for relapse.&lt;/p&gt;

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  • A case of gingival cancer with pulmonary metastases that developed complete atrioventricular block and ventricular fibrillation as a result of myocardial metastases. Reviewed International journal

    Taro Yoneda, Kazumasa Kase, Yoshiaki Amino, Naohiko Ogawa, Satoshi Watanabe, Johsuke Hara, Miki Abo, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Clinical case reports   4 ( 12 )   1075 - 1081   2016.12

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    We present a rare case of gingival cancer with pulmonary metastases that developed life-threatening complete atrioventricular block and ventricular fibrillation as a result of myocardial metastases. This case suggests that implantable cardioverter defibrillators significantly improve the quality of life in these patients and maintain their performance status.

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  • EGFR変異陽性肺癌肉腫におけるNGSを用いた遺伝子変異の解析

    木場 隼人, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   56 ( 6 )   523 - 523   2016.11

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  • Paradoxical reaction to antituberculosis therapy after 6 months of treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis: A case report Reviewed

    Akihito Okazaki, Satoshi Watanabe, Taro Yoneda, Johsuke Hara, Masaru Nishitsuji, Koichi Nishi, Kazuo Kasahara

    JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND CHEMOTHERAPY   22 ( 11 )   748 - 751   2016.11

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    Paradoxical reactions (PRs) to antituberculosis (anti-TB) drugs during treatment are well known phenomena, but a PR presenting as a new pulmonary lesion after completion of treatment is extremely rare, and little is known about the management of such cases. A 44-year-old man was diagnosed with pulmonary TB. His sputum cultures became negative 45 days after the initiation of standard anti-TB treatment. Upon the patient's completion of 6 months of anti-TB therapy, computed tomography revealed a new irregularly shaped mass in the lower left pulmonary lobe. A transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) revealed caseous necrosis and granulomatosis surrounded by epithelioid and multinucleated giant cells. Cultures of both the TBLB specimen and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid remained negative for TB. The CT shadow disappeared 6 months later without further administration of anti-TB drugs. Careful observation without therapy may be sufficient for a patient treated for TB who develops a PR upon completion of treatment, if the patient has achieved a bacteriological remission. (C) 2016 Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and The Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • リキッドバイオプシーでの肺癌関連遺伝子変異の検出を左右する因子の検討

    木村 英晴, 木場 隼人, 西川 晋吾, 網野 喜彬, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   56 ( 6 )   555 - 555   2016.11

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  • 悪性胸水、胸膜播種を伴う小細胞肺癌症例の検討

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 谷 まゆ子, 山村 健太, 市川 由加里, 川島 篤弘, 上村 良一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   56 ( 6 )   588 - 588   2016.11

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  • Severe pneumonitis after nivolumab treatment in a patient with melanoma Reviewed

    Satoshi Watanabe, Hideharu Kimura, Hazuki Takato, Yuko Waseda, Johsuke Hara, Takashi Sone, Miki Abo, Shintaro Maeda, Takashi Matsushita, Kazuo Kasahara

    Allergology International   65 ( 4 )   487 - 489   2016.10

  • GATA3による免疫組織化学染色が診断に有用であった尿路上皮癌肺転移の2例

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 山村 健太, 谷 まゆ子, 市川 由加里, 太田 安彦, 越田 潔, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎

    日本癌治療学会学術集会抄録集   54回   P16 - 9   2016.10

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  • 非喫煙者小細胞肺癌症例の検討

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 谷 まゆ子, 山村 健太, 市川 由加里, 太田 安彦, 川島 篤弘, 上村 良一, 斎藤 泰雄, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   56 ( 5 )   411 - 411   2016.10

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  • A randomized, double-blind, phase II study of ramucirumab plus docetaxel vs placebo plus docetaxel in Japanese patients with stage IV non-small cell lung cancer after disease progression on platinum-based therapy Reviewed

    Kiyotaka Yoh, Yukio Hosomi, Kazuo Kasahara, Kazuhiko Yamada, Toshiaki Takahashi, Nobuyuki Yamamoto, Makoto Nishio, Yuichiro Ohe, Toshiko Koue, Takashi Nakamura, Sotaro Enatsu, Pablo Lee, David Ferry, Tomohide Tamura, Kazuhiko Nakagawa

    LUNG CANCER   99   186 - 193   2016.9

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    Objectives: Ramucirumab plus docetaxel prolongs survival in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with disease progression after platinum-based therapy. This phase II, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study assessed efficacy and safety of second-line ramucirumab-docetaxel in Japanese patients with NSCLC.
    Materials and methods: Patients with NSCLC with progression after platinum-based therapy (28 Japanese sites; 19 December, 2012 to 22 May, 2015) were randomized (computer-generated sequence) to ramucirumab 10 mg/kg or placebo, followed by docetaxel 60 mg/m(2) (Day 1, 21-day cycle). Prior epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) monotherapy was prohibited in the primary population, but EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC patients who were treated with EGFR-TKI were enrolled as a separate exploratory population. Primary endpoint was progression-free survival (PFS); secondary outcomes included overall survival, tumor response rates, and safety. Investigator tumor assessments were used for the efficacy endpoints.
    Results: In the primary population (N = 160 randomized, n=157 treated), median (95% CI) PFS was longer with ramucirumab-docetaxel (5.22 [3.52-6.97] months; n=76) than with placebodocetaxel (4.21 [2.83-5.62] months; n = 81); hazard ratio 0.83 (95% CI 0.59-1.16). Median (95% CI) overall survival was 15.15 (12.45-26.55) months with ramucirumab-docetaxel and 14.65 con (11.93-24.44) months with placebo-docetaxel (hazard ratio [95% CI] 0.86 [0.56-1.32]). Objective response rate (28.9% vs 18.5%) and disease control rate (78.9% vs 70.4%) were numerically greater with ramucirumab-docetaxel than with placebo-docetaxel. Incidence and severity of most adverse events were similar, but febrile neutropenia was more common with ramucirumab-docetaxel (34.2%) than with placebo-docetaxel (19.8%).
    Conclusion: Second-line ramucirumab-docetaxel improved PFS similar to that seen in the REVEL trial with a manageable safety profile in Japanese patients with NSCLC. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • Author׳s reply: Old age may influence features of pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE): Lessons from a donkey model for PPFE. Reviewed International journal

    Satoshi Watanabe, Yuko Waseda, Kazuo Kasahara

    Respiratory investigation   54 ( 5 )   382 - 382   2016.9

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  • Antisynthetase syndrome: Pulmonary computed tomography findings of adult patients with antibodies to aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases Reviewed

    Yuko Waseda, Takeshi Johkoh, Ryoko Egashira, Hiromitsu Sumikawa, Keigo Saeki, Satoshi Watanabe, Ryo Matsunuma, Hazuki Takato, Yukari Ichikawa, Yasuhito Hamaguchi, Akira Shiraki, Yoshinao Muro, Masahide Yasui, Helmut Prosch, Christian Herold, Kazuo Kasahara

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY   85 ( 8 )   1421 - 1426   2016.8

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    Objectives: To describe the pulmonary CT findings in patients with anti-ARS-antibody-positive interstitial lung disease (anti-ARS-ILD)
    Methods: The CT findings of 64 patients with anti-ARS-ILD were retrospectively reviewed. The images were retrospectively reviewed independently by 2 chest radiologists, and the final decision on the CT findings was made by a third chest radiologist.
    Results: There were 16 male and 48 female patients, aged 54.2 +/- 13.4 years. Sixteen patients had anti Jo-1, 24 had anti-EJ, 9 had anti-PL-7, 7 had anti-PL-12, 5 had anti-KS, and 3 had anti-OJ antibodies. Overall, 63 patients (98.4%) had CT findings predominantly in the lower lobe; 61 patients (95.3%) showed peripheral opacities, and 47 patients (73.4%) showed peribronchovascular opacities. Ground-glass attenuation, consolidation, and reticulation showed similar distribution patterns. Regarding detailed CT findings, 89.1% of patients had lower volume loss, 76.6% had interlobular septal thickening, and 67.2% had thickening of bronchovascular bundles. The final radiologic diagnoses were as follows: inconsistent with usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) in 63 patients (98.4%), which included nonspecific interstitial pneumonia (NSIP) in 35 patients (55.6%), organizing pneumonia (OP) in 4 patients (6.3%), and OP with fibrosis in 22 patients (34.9%).
    Conclusions: The characteristic CT findings of patients with anti-ARS-ILD were areas of ground-glass attenuation and reticulation, predominantly distributed as lower and peribronchovascular lesions, which is compatible with NSIP. One-third of patients showed OP with fibrosis. (C) 2016 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ireland Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license.

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  • Patients with end-stage interstitial lung disease may have more problems with dyspnea than end-stage lung cancer patients Reviewed

    Ryo Matsunuma, Hazuki Takato, Yoshihiro Takeda, Satoshi Watanabe, Yuko Waseda, Shinya Murakami, Yukimitsu Kawaura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Indian Journal of Palliative Care   22 ( 3 )   282 - 287   2016.7

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    Introduction: Patients with end-stage interstitial lung disease (ILD) do not appear to receive adequate palliative care despite apparent suffering before death. The aim of this study was to evaluate their signs, symptoms, and treatment received before death. Methods: Patients with ILD and lung cancer (LC) who were hospitalized and died in our hospital were enrolled retrospectively. Signs and symptoms and treatments at 7 days, 3 days, and 1 day before death were evaluated and compared between the two groups of patients. Results: A total of 23 patients with ILD and 59 patients with LC group were eligible for participation. Significantly more LC patients had loss of consciousness than ILD patients on 7 days (ILD: LC = 1 [5.6%]:24 [41%], P = 0.013), 3 days (1 [5.6%]:33 [56%], P &lt
    0.001). Significantly more ILD patients had dyspnea than LC patients on 3 days (16 [89%]:38 [64%], P = 0.047) 1 day before death (21 [91%]:33 [56%], P = 0.001). On 1 day before death, significantly more LC patients received morphine than ILD patients (2 [8.7%]: 14 [24%], P = 0.015). More ILD patients received sedation (11 [48%]: 11 [19%], P = 0.007). Conclusions: End-stage ILD patients may experience dyspnea more frequently than terminal LC patients, and they need sedation. Morphine should be administered to ILD patients who have dyspnea. Additional prospective studies are needed.

    DOI: 10.4103/0973-1075.185035

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  • Bronchoconstriction-triggered cough in atopic cough: A retrospective study Reviewed

    Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Tamami Sakai, Akihito Okazaki, Miki Abo, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH   42 ( 5 )   227 - 231   2016.6

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    Background: Atopic cough (AC) and cough variant asthma (CVA) were identified as major causes of chronic non-productive cough in a Japanese study. A characteristic feature of CVA is the presence of a heightened cough response to bronchoconstriction. On the other hand, the cough response to bronchoconstriction in AC remains unclear. Methods: Methacholine (Mch)-induced cough in AC was measured and compared with that in CVA. Diagnoses of AC and CVA were made based on patient history, physical examination, response to bronchodilator therapy, cough reflex sensitivity to capsaicin, spirometry, and airway responsiveness to methacholine. Results: Thirteen AC patients and 12 CVA patients in whom the criteria were met were recruited to the study. After inhalation of Mch at PC35-PEF40 that means milder bronchoconstriction than PC20-FEV1, cough was triggered a few times in AC. (cough number: 1/32 min (0-40)). Conversely, significantly greater number of coughs was provoked in CVA, compared with AC (cough number: 35.5/32 min (25-125), p &lt; 0.05). Conclusions: The cough response to bronchoconstriction is reduced in AC compared to CVA. This feature may be useful in the diagnosis of chronic cough.

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  • イルベサルタンが原因と考えられた薬剤性肺障害の1例

    山村 健太, 北 俊之, 市川 由加里, 新屋 智之, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   65 ( 4-5 )   645 - 645   2016.5

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  • 気管支鏡検査で診断し得た肺クリプトコッカス症の1例

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 山村 健太, 市川 由加里, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   38 ( Suppl. )   S351 - S351   2016.5

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  • Effect of Japanese traditional medicine, TJ-48, on the quality of life of patients with non-small cell lung cancer receiving outpatient chemotherapy Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Yasutaka Shiba, Yasushi Terasaki, Hideko Hayase, Mayumi Hamada, Kiyomi Izawa, Akari Sugimoto, Kazunori Hirokami, Masataka Segawa, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy   43 ( 3 )   331 - 334   2016.3

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    An increasing number of patients with lung cancer are undergoing outpatient chemotherapy. It is very important to retain the quality of life (QOL) of these patients. Japanese traditional medicine, TJ-48, has been reported to improve the QOL of patients with advanced cancer. However, the effect of TJ-48 in patients with lung cancer undergoing outpatient chemotherapy is unknown. The present study was conducted to investigate the factors influencing the QOL of these patients. We used "The QOL questionnaire for cancer patients treated with anticancer drugs" (QOL-ACD) with 16 patients with non-small cell lung cancer. The medical factors related to the overall QOL scores and other variables indicating "activity," "physical condition," "psychological condition," "social relationships," "psychological condition," and "face scale" were analyzed. Significant improvement was observed in the total QOL score, mainly owing to the improvement in the patients' "physical condition".

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  • 再発小細胞肺癌に対する3次治療以降のノギテカン単剤療法の有効性と安全性に関する検討

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 山村 健太, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   5 ( 増刊 )   168 - 168   2016.3

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  • A Case of Pneumatocele Caused by Bronchial Foreign Body

    Katayama Nobuyuki, Nakamura Akiko, Shintani Hiromoto, Kasahara Kazuo

    The Journal of the Japan Society for Respiratory Endoscopy   38 ( 1 )   32 - 36   2016

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    Background. Pulmonary pneumatoceles are thin-walled, air-filled cavities that mainly occur as a complication of pulmonary infection in infants and children. Pneumatoceles caused by bronchial foreign body are rare. Case. A 70-year-old man who had been under treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma was hospitalized for an asthma attack. He presented with bloody sputum the morning after the discharge. Chest radiography revealed a cavitary lesion with a niveau in the lower part of the left lung. Chest CT revealed a pneumatocele with a small volume of fluid in the left lingular lobe and foreign bodies in the left lower bronchus. Although bronchoscopic treatment was recommended, bloody sputum disappeared and soybeans which had been taken at home on the day of discharge were expectorated on a cough attack, resulting in the decreased size of the pneumatocele. Conclusion. We report a case of pneumatocele caused by bronchial foreign bodies. Soybean aspiration was the cause of the pneumatocele and bloody sputum.

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  • Phase II study of erlotinib plus tivantinib (ARQ 197) in patients with locally advanced or metastatic EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer just after progression on EGFR-TKI, gefitinib or erlotinib. Reviewed International journal

    Koichi Azuma, Tomonori Hirashima, Nobuyuki Yamamoto, Isamu Okamoto, Toshiaki Takahashi, Makoto Nishio, Taizo Hirata, Kaoru Kubota, Kazuo Kasahara, Toyoaki Hida, Hiroshige Yoshioka, Kaoru Nakanishi, Shiro Akinaga, Kazuto Nishio, Tetsuya Mitsudomi, Kazuhiko Nakagawa

    ESMO open   1 ( 4 )   e000063   2016

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    BACKGROUND: Patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activation mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) respond well to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs), but eventually become resistant in most cases. The hepatocyte growth factor/c-Met (HGF/c-Met) pathway is reported as a poor prognostic factor in various cancers. As c-Met is involved in EGFR-TKI resistance, a c-Met inhibitor and EGFR-TKI combination may reverse the resistance. This study evaluated the efficacy and safety of a c-Met selective inhibitor, tivantinib (ARQ 197), in combination with erlotinib, in Japanese EGFR mutation-positive patients with NSCLC who progressed while on EGFR-TKIs. METHODS: This study enrolled 45 patients with NSCLC with acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs, who were orally administered a daily combination of tivantinib/erlotinib. The primary end point was the overall response rate (ORR) and secondary end points included disease control rate, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). The patients underwent a mandatory second biopsy just after progression on EGFR-TKIs. The predictive biomarkers were extensively analysed using tumour and blood samples. RESULTS: The ORR was 6.7% (95% CI 1.4% to 18.3%), and the lower limit of 95% CI did not exceed the target of 5%. The median PFS (mPFS) and median OS (mOS) were 2.7 months (95% CI 1.4 to 4.2) and 18.0 months (95% CI 13.4 to 22.2), respectively. Both were longer in c-Met high patients (c-Met high vs low: mPFS 4.1 vs 1.4 months; mOS 20.7 vs 13.9 months). Partial response was observed in three patients, all of whom were c-Met and HGF high. The common adverse events and their frequencies were similar to those known to occur with tivantinib or erlotinib alone. CONCLUSIONS: Although this study did not prove clinical benefit of tivantinib in patients with acquired resistance to EGFR-TKIs, activated HGF/c-Met signalling, a poor prognostic factor, may define a patient subset associated with longer survival by the tivantinib/erlotinib combination. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT01580735.

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  • A Rapid and Sensitive Method for Detection of the T790M Mutation of EGFR in Plasma DNA Reviewed

    Hideharu Kimura, Shingo Nishikawa, Hayato Koba, Taro Yoneda, Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara

    CIRCULATING NUCLEIC ACIDS IN SERUM AND PLASMA - CNAPS IX   924   171 - 174   2016

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    Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) T790M mutation is associated with resistance to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors' (EGFR-TKIs) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The aims of this study are to develop a blood-based, non-invasive approach to detecting the EGFR T790M mutation in advanced NSCLC patients, using PointMan (TM) EGFR DNA Enrichment Kit which is a novel method for selective amplification of genotype specific sequences.
    Pairs of blood samples and tumor tissues were collected from NSCLC patients with an EGFR activating mutation and who were resistant to EGFR-TKI treatment. EGFR T790M mutation in plasma DNA were detected using the PointMan (TM) EGFR DNA Enrichment Kit. The concentrations of plasma DNA were determined using quantitative real-time PCR.
    Of the 52 patients enrolled in this study, 41 of the patients' plasma samples were collected at post EGFR-TKIs. Nineteen (46.3 %) of the 41 patients had an EGFR T790M mutation in their plasma DNA as detected using the PointMan (TM) EGFR DNA Enrichment Kit after disease progression to EFGR-TKI. Of 11 cases with a detected T790M mutation from tumor tissues, 10 (90.9 %) also had a detectable T790M mutation in the plasma DNA. There was no difference in the progression-free survival between patients with T790M and those without T790M.
    The PointMan (TM) proved to be a useful method for determining plasma EGFR T790M mutation status

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  • Postoperative Recurrence of Invasive Thymoma with Cold Agglutinin Disease and Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia Reviewed

    Taro Yoneda, Hayato Koba, Kota Tanimura, Naohiko Ogawa, Satoshi Watanabe, Johsuke Hara, Miki Abo, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   55 ( 18 )   2685 - 2689   2016

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    A 50-year-old man presented to our hospital in 1995. Invasive thymoma was diagnosed and extended thymectomy and left upper lobe partial resection were performed. In 2013, he complained of dyspnea. Chest computed tomography showed postoperative recurrence of invasive thymoma. Several chemotherapies were administered. Severe anemia and an increase in the total bilirubin level were observed with chemotherapies. In additional, an examination showed that the direct Coombs test was positive. Cold agglutinin was also high. We herein experienced a rare case of postoperative recurrence of invasive thymoma with cold agglutinin disease and autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

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  • A Surgical Case of Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma with Slow Interlobular Progression

    Kato Yosuke, Matsumoto Isao, Yoshida Shuhei, Takemura Hirofumi, Kasahara Kazuo, Nishikawa Shingo

    JJLC   56 ( 5 )   368 - 372   2016

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    &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Background. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;Primary lung cancers commonly invade the lung parenchyma and, on reaching the visceral pleura, cause pleural dissemination. We herein report a surgical case of primary lung cancer which showed a unique growth pattern of spreading predominantly within the interlobular pleura. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Case. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;A 65-year-old male patient was referred to our department because of an abnormal shadow in the right middle lung field detected on chest X-ray film during the follow-up period of angina. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography revealed slightly enhanced nodule shadows with a beaded appearance in the right minor and major fissures. During the observation period, the size of this abnormal shadow increased slowly with no evidence of lymph node enlargement or distant metastasis. Therefore, the patient underwent surgical resection (right upper and middle lobectomy with partial resection of the right lower lobe) for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes, and lymph node dissection was performed. On a histopathological examination, the tumor was found to be located only partly within the lung parenchyma of the upper lobe but predominantly within the interlobular pleura. The tumor cells were arranged in a tubular or papillary pattern, and immunohistochemical examinations revealed the tumor cells to be positive for TTF-1 and SP-A, leading to a diagnosis of primary pulmonary adenocarcinoma (pT3N0M0). In addition, EML4-ALK translocation was positive, whereas EGFR mutation was negative. The patient received adjuvant chemotherapy with the oral administration of UFT for two years after surgery with no evidence of recurrence. &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Conclusion. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;The invasive growth of primary lung cancer within the interlobular pleura is a rare form of progression. In our present case, it was difficult to distinguish between primary lung cancer and other lesions of pleural origin.&lt;/p&gt;

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  • A comparison of the efficacy of once-daily fluticasone furoate/vilanterole with twice-daily fluticasone propionate/salmeterol in asthma-COPD overlap syndrome Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Yasutaka Shiba, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara

    PULMONARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS   35   28 - 33   2015.12

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    Background: Asthma-chronic obstructive pulmonary disease overlap syndrome (ACOS) is important because patients with ACOS have significantly worse outcomes compared with those with asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) alone. Inhaled corticosteroids (ICS), together with a long-acting 62 agonist (LABA), are recommended, but no therapeutic studies for ACOS have been conducted. Recently, fluticasone furoate/vilanterole (FF/VI) has been approved as the first once-daily ICS/LABA combination therapy for asthma and COPD.
    Methods: A 12-week, randomized, open-label cross-over study was conducted in 16 patients with ACOS to compare the effectiveness of once-daily FF/VI 200/25 mu g vs. twice-daily fluticasone propionate/salmeterol (FP/SAL) 500/50 mu g. The study period included a 4-week run-in, the first 4-week treatment, and the second 4-week treatment. Respiratory functions, including forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) and respiratory impedance using the forced oscillation technique (FOT), were measured, as was fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO). A COPD assessment test (CAT) scores and asthma control test (ACT) scores were recorded 0, 4, and 8 weeks after randomization.
    Results: The mean values for the FEV1 were 1.33 (+/- 0.29) L in the run-in period, 1.38 (+/- 0.39) L after the FP/SAL treatment period, and 1.47 (+/- 0.38) L after the FF/VI treatment period. The FEV1 value after the FF/VI treatment was significantly greater than the value after the run-in period (p &lt; 0.01). FOT parameters, FeNO levels, CAT scores, ACT scores, and other blood tests were not significantly different during the run-in period, the FP/SAL treatment period, and the FF/VI treatment period.
    Conclusions: FF/VI, the first once-daily ICS/LABA, can provide substantial improvement in lung functions, indicating that FF/VI should be considered for the regular treatment of ACOS. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • ホルモン受容体陽性を呈する悪性胸水を認めた原発不明癌の1例

    米田太郎, 木場隼人, 西川晋吾, 曽根崇, 木村英晴, 笠原寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 6 )   433 - 438   2015.11

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  • 中枢神経系病変に奏効したCrizotinib耐性ALK融合遺伝子陽性肺癌の2症例 Reviewed

    黒川 浩司, 曽根 崇, 佐伯 啓吾, 谷 まゆ子, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 5 )   661 - 661   2015.10

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  • 肺癌を含む三重複癌の1剖検例

    鈴木 淳也, 新屋 智之, 山村 健太, 黒川 浩司, 市川 由加里, 北 俊之, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 5 )   675 - 675   2015.10

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  • 再発小細胞肺癌に対する3次治療以降のノギテカン単剤療法の有効性と安全性に関する検討

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 山村 健太, 黒川 浩司, 市川 由加里, 川島 篤弘, 上村 良一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 5 )   689 - 689   2015.10

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  • Imatinib for bronchiolitis obliterans after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Reviewed

    Watanabe S, Waseda Y, Kimura H, Takato H, Ohata K, Kondo Y, Kasahara K, Nakao S

    Bone marrow transplantation   50 ( 9 )   1250 - 1252   2015.9

  • 再発小細胞肺癌に対する3次治療以降のノギテカン単剤療法の有効性と安全性に関する検討

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 山村 健太, 市川 由加里, 川島 篤弘, 上村 良一, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 4 )   303 - 303   2015.8

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  • Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis: Distinct pulmonary physiological features in nine patients. Reviewed International journal

    Satoshi Watanabe, Yuko Waseda, Hazuki Takato, Ryo Matsunuma, Takeshi Johkoh, Ryoko Egashira, Yoshinori Kawabata, Hiroko Ikeda, Masahide Yasui, Masaki Fujimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    Respiratory investigation   53 ( 4 )   149 - 55   2015.7

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    BACKGROUND: Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE) is a rare idiopathic interstitial pneumonia defined by pleural and subpleural parenchymal fibrosis predominantly in the upper lobes. Although the radiological and pathological characteristics of PPFE have become increasingly recognized, its pulmonary physiological features are not well understood. METHODS: We reviewed nine patients with radiologically and histologically proven PPFE, and evaluated pulmonary physiological data. RESULTS: Of the nine patients, six were male and three were female. The median age at presentation was 61 years. Common symptoms were dyspnea on exertion, weight loss, and nonproductive cough. Recurrent pneumothorax was found in eight patients and pneumonia in four. Median pulmonary function test results were as follows: forced vital capacity, 55.4% predicted; total lung capacity (TLC), 67.1% predicted; residual volume (RV), 102.3% predicted; and RV/TLC, 143.6% predicted. RV/TLC was increased without evidence of small airway disease according to clinico-radiologic-pathologic evaluation. The median partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood and the alveolar-arterial gradient of oxygen were within normal limits, although there was a slightly elevated partial pressure of carbon dioxide in arterial blood (PaCO2). PPFE progressed in all patients despite treatment with pirfenidone, corticosteroids, and immunosuppressive agents. Seven patients died during the follow-up, five because of hypercapnic respiratory failure. CONCLUSIONS: PPFE is characterized by severe mechanical restriction with high RV/TLC, causing increased PaCO2 and eventual hypercapnic respiratory failure. These physiological findings may be useful as an adjunct in the diagnosis of PPFE.

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  • 気管支鏡検査で診断しえた肺クリプトコッカス症の1例

    新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 山村 健太, 黒川 浩司, 市川 由加里, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   37 ( 4 )   480 - 480   2015.7

  • Docetaxel plus ramucirumab (DR) versus docetaxel plus placebo (D) as second-line treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC): A randomized, phase II, double-blind, multicenter trial in Japan. Reviewed

    Hosomi Yukio, Yoh Kiyotaka, Kasahara Kazuo, Yamada Kazuhiko, Takahashi Toshiaki, Tanaka Kaoru, Hida Toyoaki, Yoshioka Hiroshige, Kato Terufumi, Takeda Koji, Nishio Makoto, Sakai Hiroshi, Maemondo Makoto, Takenoyama Mitsuhiro, Nokihara Hiroshi, Tatsumi Masumi, Nakamura Takashi, Enatsu Sotaro, Tamura Tomohide, Nakagawa Kazuhiko

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   33 ( 15 )   2015.5

  • Nab-paclitaxel with platinum chemotherapy as sixth-line therapy for a non-small cell lung cancer patient Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Yasutaka Shiba, Yasushi Terasaki, Yoshinobu Hinoue, Youichi Ishida, Masataka Segawa, Katsuhiko Saitoh, Norikazu Hirokami, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy   42 ( 4 )   493 - 495   2015.4

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    A 48-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for sixth-line chemotherapy. A chest X-ray film and computed tomographic (CT) scan revealed a right-sided massive tumor with multiple lung tumors. Repeated treatment with carboplatin (AUC 6) on day 1 and nab-paclitaxel (100 mg/m2) on days 1, 8, and 15, every 28 days were effective in this patient. Chemotherapy with nab-paclitaxel may be effective for patients with multi-recurrent adenocarcinoma.

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  • 留置金球を呼吸停止位置指標としてElekta Synergy IGRTによる呼吸停止下VMATを施行した左下葉肺癌の1例 Reviewed

    中川 美琴, 藤田 真司, 大橋 静子, 柴田 哲志, 熊野 智康, 高仲 強, 松井 修, 大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎

    Japanese Journal of Radiology   33 ( Suppl. )   53 - 53   2015.2

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  • P6-8 縦隔気腫,続発性気胸を合併したPTP (Press-Through-Package)誤嚥に対し気管支鏡下にPTPを除去した一例(気道異物,Posterセッション6,第38回日本呼吸器内視鏡学会学術集会)

    芝 靖貴, 石浦 嘉久, 瀬川 正孝, 草島 義徳, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   37   S234   2015

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  • Beraprost, a stable analog of prostacyclin, enhances cough reflex sensitivity to capsaicin in bronchitic patients Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Yasutaka Shiba, Hideko Ikeda, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara

    EXPERIMENTAL LUNG RESEARCH   40 ( 10 )   495 - 499   2014.12

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    Aims: Inflammatory mediators are involved in the pathophysiology of neutrophilic bronchial disorders presenting with chronic productive cough. Accumulating evidence indicates that prostanoids are key elements in the pathophysiology of these disorders. However, little is known about the role of prostacyclin in neutrophilic bronchial inflammation. Methods: The effect of beraprost, a chemically and biologically stable analog of prostacyclin, on cough response to inhaled capsaicin was examined in 14 patients with chronic bronchitis, a neutrophilic bronchial disorder, in a randomized, placebo-controlled crossover study. Capsaicin cough threshold, defined as the lowest concentration of capsaicin eliciting five or more coughs, was measured as an index of the airway cough reflex sensitivity. Results: After a 2-week treatment with beraprost (80 mu g twice a day orally), the cough threshold was significantly (P &lt; .05) decreased as compared with placebo [12.2 (geometric standard error of the mean [GSEM] 1.5) mu M vs. 24.4 (GSEM 1.3)]. Conclusions: These findings indicate that prostacyclin is involved in the pathophysiology of cough reflex sensitivity in patients with chronic bronchitis, a frequently encountered neutrophilic bronchial disorder presenting with chronic productive cough.

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  • EGFR遺伝子変異陰性進行再発非小細胞肺癌に対するエルロチニブの有効性安全性の検討 第II相試験

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 西辻 雅, 山村 健太, 岡崎 彰仁, 新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 黒川 浩司, 松沼 亮, 丹保 裕一, 野村 智, 原 丈介, 西川 晋吾, 酒井 珠美, 木場 隼人, 白崎 浩樹, 石浦 嘉久, 田森 俊一, 柴田 和彦, 唐下 泰一

    肺癌   54 ( 5 )   628 - 628   2014.10

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  • Two cases of invasive thymoma with postoperative recurrence and expansion into the bronchial lumen Reviewed

    Taro Yoneda, Mayuka Uo, Hayato Koba, Tamami Sakai, Yoshimichi Ueda, Kazuo Kasahara

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   54 ( 4 )   191 - 198   2014.8

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    Background. The invasion of thymoma into the bronchial lumen is rare. Case 1. An 85-year-old female was diagnosed with postoperative recurrence of thymoma in 2013. Extended thymectomy and right upper lobectomy were performed in 2002. By 2013, she had developed cough and wheezing, and an abnormal shadow was recognized in the right lung on a chest radiograph. Chest computed tomography (CT) showed a mass obstructing the airway of the right main bronchus, and postoperative recurrence of thymoma was confirmed on bronchoscopy. The patient received chemotherapy, after which follow-up CT showed the thymoma in the right main bronchus to have nearly disappeared. Case 2. A 69-year-old male was diagnosed with postoperative recurrence of thymoma in 2013. Extended thymectomy was performed in 1995. However, a mass was subsequently detected at the left cardiophrenic angle and left aspect of T2 in 2003. Although the patient underwent tumor resection, he experienced postoperative recurrence of thymoma with the dissemination of pleural metastasis in 2013. On admission, his chief complaint was dyspnea on exertion. Chest CT showed a pleural tumor as well as a tumor obstructing the bronchus on the left side. Postoperative recurrence of thymoma was confirmed on bronchoscopy, and the patient subsequently received chemotherapy. Follow-up chest CT demonstrated shrinkage of the tumor in the left main bronchus. Conclusions. We experienced two cases of invasive thymoma with postoperative recurrence and expansion into the bronchial lumen. Necrotic tissue was a characteristic finding on the surface of the tumor expanding into the bronchial lumen in both cases. In such cases, it is essential to perform a biopsy in order to establish the differential diagnosis.

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  • A case of malignant pleural mesothelioma that was difficult to differentiate from other posterior mediastinal tumors Reviewed

    Taro Yoneda, Hayato Koba, Tamami Sakai, Masahide Yamazaki, Yoshimichi Ueda, Kazuo Kasahara

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   54 ( 4 )   218 - 225   2014.8

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    Background. Cases of malignant mesothelioma exiting or invading the posterior mediastinum are rare. Case. An 81-year-old male visited our hospital due to pain in the lower back. Plain chest computed tomography (CT) showed nodules in the right pleura and a vertebral mass invading the eleventh dorsal vertebra. We performed a thoracoscopic pleural biopsy, as the nodules in the right pleura were suspected to be pleural malignant lesions. The patient was consequently diagnosed with malignant pleural mesothelioma. In addition, the posterior mediastinal mass was suspected to be malignant lymphoma, and a bone marrow puncture showed a diagnosis of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Although a biopsy of the posterior mediastinal mass was not performed due to the patient's poor general condition, we administered antitumor drugs to treat the malignant mesothelioma. Hence, the patient was ultimately diagnosed with malignant mesothelioma based on a CT-guided percutaneous biopsy of the mediastinal mass. The posterior mediastinal mass was thought to be primary malignant mesothelioma, while the pleural nodules were considered metastases. No tumor progression was detected during one cycle of pemetrexed treatment followed by six cycles of combined carboplatin and pemetrexed therapy. Conclusions. Although it was difficult to differentiate the pleural nodules and posterior mediastinal mass from other posterior mediastinal tumors in this case, we ultimately diagnosed the lesions to be malignant pleural mesothelioma based on thoracoscopic pleural and CT-guided percutaneous biopsies. We reported this case because invasion of malignant mesothelioma into the posterior mediastinum is rare, and no previous reports of the coexistence of malignant mesothelioma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma are available. Therefore, the association between these entities is unclear.

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  • F-18-FDG uptake predicts diagnostic yield of transbronchial biopsy in peripheral lung cancer Reviewed

    Yukihiro Umeda, Yoshiki Demura, Masaki Anzai, Hiroki Matsuoka, Tomoyuki Araya, Masaru Nishitsuji, Koichi Nishi, Tatsuro Tsuchida, Yasuyuki Sumida, Miwa Morikawa, Shingo Ameshima, Takeshi Ishizaki, Kazuo Kasahara, Tamotsu Ishizuka

    LUNG CANCER   85 ( 1 )   47 - 52   2014.7

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    Objectives: Recent advances in endobronchial ultrasonography with a guide sheath (EBUS-GS) have enabled better visualization of distal airways, while virtual bronchoscopic navigation (VBN) has been shown useful as a guide to navigate the bronchoscope. However, indications for utilizing VBN and EBUS-GS are not always clear. To clarify indications for a bronchoscopic examination using VBN and EBUS-GS, we evaluated factors that predict the diagnostic yield of a transbronchial biopsy (TBB) procedure for peripheral lung cancer (PLC) lesions.
    Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 194 patients with 201 PLC lesions (&lt;= 3 cm mean diameter), and analyzed the association of diagnostic yield of TBB with [F-18]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (F-18-FDG) positron emission tomography and chest computed tomography (CT) findings.
    Results: The diagnostic yield of TBB using VBN and EBUS-GS was 66.7%. High maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), positive bronchus sign, and ground-glass opacity component shown on CT were all significant predictors of diagnostic yield, while multivariate analysis showed only high F-18-FDG uptake (SUVmax &gt;= 2.8) and positive bronchus sign as significant predictors. Diagnostic yield was higher for PLC lesions with high F-18-FDG uptake (SUVmax &gt;= 2.8) and positive bronchus sign (84.6%) than for those with SUVmax &lt;2.8 and negative bronchus sign (33.3%). High F-18-FDG uptake was also correlated with tumor invasiveness.
    Conclusions: High F-18-FDG uptake predicted the diagnostic yield of TBB using VBN and EBUS-GS for PLC lesions. F-18-FDG uptake and bronchus sign may indicate for the accurate application of bronchoscopy with those modalities for diagnosing PLC. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • Prognostic Factors in Patients with Terminal Stage Lung Cancer Reviewed

    Ryo Matsunuma, Yuichi Tanbo, Nobuhiro Asai, Yoshihiro Ohkuni, Satoshi Watanabe, Shinya Murakami, Yukimitsu Kawaura, Kazuo Kasahara

    JOURNAL OF PALLIATIVE MEDICINE   17 ( 2 )   189 - 194   2014.2

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    Background: Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death.(1) Accurate prediction of survival in the terminal stage is important, because it may help patients make a rational decision. Although several prognostic scores have been described as effective indicators of outcome, these scores were intended for patients with other types of cancers. There is no prognostic score for patients with terminal-stage lung cancer. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine prognostic factors for patients with terminal-stage lung cancer. Setting/Subjects: Patients in our palliative care unit (PCU) were selected retrospectively and divided into two independent groups, training and testing. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed on data from the training group to detect independent prognostic factors, while data from patients in the testing group were analyzed to validate whether these prognostic factors predicted near-term death. Results: Ninety-three patients (69 in the training group and 24 in the testing group) were included in the analyses. Multivariate analysis showed that fatigue, anorexia, desaturation, hyponatremia, and hypoalbuminemia were independent prognostic factors in the training group. Mean survival time in patients who had more than three of these five factors was 9.22.6 days (p=0.012). In the testing group, the presence of more than three of these five factors predicted death within two weeks, with a sensitivity of 100% and specificity of 75%. Conclusions: This study revealed that fatigue, anorexia, desaturation, hyponatremia, and hypoalbuminemia may be short-term prognostic factors in terminally ill lung cancer patients. In particular, the presence of more than three of these factors predicted death within two weeks.

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  • 5.右肺全摘術を施行した肺非結核性抗酸菌症(M.avium)の1例(第58回 日本呼吸器内視鏡学会北陸支部会)

    松本 かおる, 芹澤 信之, 河合 暦美, 鳴河 宗聡, 山本 善裕, 早稲田 優子, 笠原 寿郎, 峠 正義, 仙田 一貫, 土岐 善紀, 芳村 直樹

    気管支学   36 ( 4 )   441 - 442   2014

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  • Analysis of factors associated with the quality of life in patients with non-small cell lung cancer who received outpatient pemetrexed maintenance therapy Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Yasutaka Shiba, Hideko Ikeda, Yasushi Terasaki, Yoshinobu Hinoue, Youichi Ishida, Hideko Hayase, Kazumi Maruyama, Mayumi Hamada, Chiemi Obata, Mika Ishikawa, Kazunori Hirokami, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy   41 ( 6 )   761 - 764   2014

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    Increasing number of patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer are receiving outpatient maintenance chemotherapy. It is very important to maintain these patients' quality of life (QOL). Pemetrexed has been reported to be an effective maintenance chemotherapy. However, its effects on the QOL of patients with non-small cell lung cancer who are undergoing outpatient maintenance chemotherapy are unknown
    therefore, we conducted this study. To investigate factors that influence the QOL of these patients, we provided a QOL questionnaire, "The QOL Questionnaire for Cancer Patients Treated with Anticancer Drugs (QOL-ACD)" to 7 patients with non-small cell lung cancer. The medical factors related to the overall QOL scores, as well as other categories indicating "activity", "physical condition", "psychological condition", "social relationship", and "face scale", were analyzed. No significant reductions in any of the factors were observed in this study.

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  • P2-2-4 抗ARS抗体陽性間質性肺炎に合併した難治性気胸に対し気管支充填術を行い術後に肺胞出血をきたした1例(合併症,一般演題(ポスター),第37回日本呼吸器内視鏡学会学術集会)

    芝 靖貴, 石浦 嘉久, 池田 英子, 山本 宏樹, 尾嶋 紀洋, 関 浩二, 瀬川 正孝, 草島 義徳, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   36   S268   2014

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  • CYCLOOXYGENASE-2 AND COUGH IN PATIENTS WITH SINOBRONCHIAL SYNDROME Reviewed

    Ishiura Yoshihisa, Fujimura Masaki, Shiba Yasutaka, Ikeda Hideko, Ohkura Noriyuki, Hara Johsuke, Kasahara Kazuo

    RESPIROLOGY   18   90   2013.11

  • Transformation to small-cell lung cancer following treatment with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors in a patient with lung adenocarcinoma Reviewed

    Satoshi Watanabe, Takashi Sone, Tomoharu Matsui, Kenta Yamamura, Mayuko Tani, Akihito Okazaki, Koji Kurokawa, Yuichi Tambo, Hazuki Takato, Noriyuki Ohkura, Yuko Waseda, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara

    LUNG CANCER   82 ( 2 )   370 - 372   2013.11

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    We report the case of a 52-year-old woman with lung adenocarcinoma treated with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy. After disease progression, histological examination of a secondary biopsy specimen revealed small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) that was sensitive to standard SCLC treatment. Tumor markers, including ProGRP and NSE, were elevated. Transformation to SCLC is a mechanism for acquired resistance to EGFR-TKI therapy. Secondary biopsy is important for evaluation of genetic and histological changes and selection of appropriate treatment. Furthermore, ProGRP and NSE may be useful for early detection of SCLC transformation in cases resistant to EGFR-TKI therapy. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • EFFECTS OF PIRFENIDONE ON INCREASED COUGH REFLEX SENSITIVITY IN GUINEA PIGS Reviewed

    Okazaki Akihito, Ohkura Noriyuki, Fujimura Masaki, Hara Johsuke, Abo Miki, Katayama Nobuyuki, Kasahara Kazuo

    RESPIROLOGY   18   159   2013.11

  • EFFICACY OF LONG-TERM LOW-DOSE AZITHROMYCIN ADMINISTRATION IN PATIENTS WITH SINOBRONCHIAL SYNDROME REFRACTORY TO CLARITHROMYCIN Reviewed

    Hara Johsuke, Tani Mayuko, Ohkura Noriyuki, Watanabe Satoshi, Yoneda Taro, Okazaki Akihito, Takato Hazuki, Abo Miki, Waseda Yuko, Sone Takashi, Kimura Hideharu, Kasahara Kazuo, Fujimura Masaki

    RESPIROLOGY   18   105   2013.11

  • PROSTAGLANDIN E1 AND COUGH IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA Reviewed

    Ishiura Yoshihisa, Fujimura Masaki, Shiba Yasutaka, Ikeda Hideko, Ohkura Noriyuki, Hara Johsuke, Kasahara Kazuo

    RESPIROLOGY   18   90   2013.11

  • Successful treatment with chemotherapy and corticosteroids of pulmonary Mycobacterium abscessus infection accompanied by pleural effusion Reviewed

    Akihito Okazaki, Hazuki Takato, Masaki Fujimura, Noriyuki Ohkura, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara

    JOURNAL OF INFECTION AND CHEMOTHERAPY   19 ( 5 )   964 - 968   2013.10

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    We describe a 50-year-old woman with rapidly progressive pulmonary Mycobacterium abscessus (M. abscessus) infection accompanied by pleural effusion and organizing pneumonia (OP). CT scan showed consolidation, centrilobular shadows, ground-glass opacity (GGO), and cavities. A transbronchial lung biopsy showed nonnecrotizing granuloma surrounded by infiltrative lymphocyte-dominant inflammatory cells, and lymphocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were increased. We considered OP occurred secondary to M. abscessus infection because clarithromycin, amikacin, and imipenem/cilastatin administration resulted in partial improvement. We added corticosteroids to the regimen, which resulted in a remarkable improvement. We report a case of pulmonary M. abscessus infection involving pleural effusion that responded favorably to medical therapy including corticosteroids.

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  • 小細胞肺癌からEGFR遺伝子変異が検出された4症例の臨床像に関する検討

    丹保 裕一, 渡辺 知志, 松沼 亮, 黒川 浩司, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   53 ( 5 )   600 - 600   2013.10

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  • Effects of pirfenidone on increased cough reflex sensitivity in guinea pigs Reviewed

    Akihito Okazaki, Noriyuki Ohkura, Masaki Fujimura, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara

    PULMONARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS   26 ( 5 )   603 - 608   2013.10

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    Pirfenidone, an antifibrotic drug with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, delays fibrosis in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Patients with IPF have a greater cough reflex sensitivity to inhaled capsaicin than healthy people, and cough is an independent predictor of IPF disease progression; however, the effects of pirfenidone on cough reflex sensitivity are unknown.
    After challenge with an aerosolized antigen in actively sensitized guinea pigs, pirfenidone was administered intraperitoneally, and the cough reflex sensitivity was measured at 48 h after the challenge. Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) was performed, and the tracheal tissue was collected.
    Pirfenidone suppressed the capsaicin-induced increase in cough reflex sensitivity in a dose-dependent manner. Additionally, increased levels of prostaglandin E-2, substance P, and leukotriene B-4, but not histamine, in the BAL fluid were dose dependently suppressed by pirfenidone. The decrease in neutral endopeptidase activity in the tracheal tissue was also alleviated by pirfenidone treatment. The total number of cells and components in the BAL fluid was not influenced.
    These results suggest that pirfenidone ameliorates isolated cough based on increased cough reflex sensitivity associated with allergic airway diseases, and potentially relieve chronic cough in IPF patients who often have increased cough reflex sensitivity. Prospective studies on cough-relieving effects of pirfenidone in patients with IPF are therefore warranted. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • Efficacy and safety of weekly nab-paclitaxel plus carboplatin advanced non-small cell lung cancer Reviewed

    Miyako Satouchi, Isamu Okamoto, Hiroshi Sakai, Nobuyuki Yamamoto, Yukito Ichinose, Hironobu Ohmatsu, Naoyuki Nogami, Koji Takeda, Tetsuya Mitsudomi, Kazuo Kasahara, Shunichi Negoro

    LUNG CANCER   81 ( 1 )   97 - 101   2013.7

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    Purpose: In a large multicenter international phase III study (CA031) of nab-paclitaxel (nab-P, 130 nm albumin-bound paclitaxel particles) + carboplatin (C) vs solvent-based paclitaxel (sb-P) +C, conducted in 6 countries including Japan, nab-PC produced significantly higher overall response rate (ORR), primary end point compared with sb-PC, and acceptable safety profile. The aim of this analysis was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of nab-PC vs sb-PC in Japanese patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who were enrolled in the CA031 study.
    Patients and methods: In the CA031 study, a total of 1052 patients were randomized to receive either nab-P 100 mg/m(2) weekly or sb-P 200 mg/m(2) every 3 weeks both in combination with C at area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) = 6 on day 1 of each 3-week cycle. This analysis included 149 Japanese patients with previously untreated stage IIIB or IV NSCLC.
    Results: The baseline and histologic characteristics of patients were well balanced between the two arms. ORR was higher with nab-PC vs sb-PC (35% vs 27%; response rate ratio = 1.318). Progression-free survival (median 6.9 vs 5.6 months; hazard ratio [HR] = 0.845) and overall survival (median 16.7 vs 15.9 months; HR= 0.930) were better with nab-PC vs sb-PC. Of the grade &gt;= 3 treatment-related adverse events, anemia and thrombocytopenia were more common in nab-PC arm, but sensory neuropathy was less common.
    Conclusion: The nab-PC treatment yielded promising results regarding the efficacy endpoint, and it was generally well tolerated as first-line therapy for Japanese patients with advanced NSCLC. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • 中枢気道病変の診断に対する、ホットバイオプシー鉗子生検の有用性

    山村 健太, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 松岡 寛樹, 新屋 智之, 西辻 雅, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   2 ( 4 )   333 - 337   2013.7

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    中枢気道病変に対する生検では一般的に通常の生検鉗子を用いるが、合併症として中枢気道内出血が問題となる。ホットバイオプシー鉗子生検は、少ない出血で生検が施行でき注目されているが、我が国では報告がない。我々は中枢気道病変に対して、高周波およびホットバイオプシー鉗子を用いて生検を施行した53例を対象に、その有用性に関して後ろ向きに検討した。53例中33例(62.3%)で出血を認めたがすべて容易に止血し、53例中50例(94.3%)で病理診断が得られた。ホットバイオプシー鉗子生検は、少ない出血で病理診断が得られ、重要な合併症である出血の抑制効果が認められた。(著者抄録)

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  • Successful treatment with erlotinib of severe neutropenia induced by gefitinib in a patient with advanced non-small cell lung cancer Reviewed

    Tomoyuki Araya, Kazuo Kasahara, Yoshiki Demura, Hiroki Matsuoka, Masaru Nishitsuji, Koichi Nishi

    Lung Cancer   80 ( 3 )   344 - 346   2013.6

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    Neutropenia is a rare side effect of gefitinib and was scarcely reported in many large-scale randomized phase III trials using gefitinib monotherapy as first-line treatment. A 77-year-old female was referred to our institution due to abnormal shadow of the right lung, diagnosed by CT scan and biopsy histopathology as adenocarcinoma of the lung (cT3N1M1b). Mutation analysis with PCR-Invader assay of tumor DNA samples revealed short in-frame deletion in exon 19. Based on the diagnosis, first-line treatment was initiated using oral gefitinib (250. mg, daily). During the initial 27 days of gefitinib therapy, the only side effect was a mild skin rash. After 28 days, there was marked tumor shrinkage, indicative of a partial response to gefitinib
    however, grade 4 neutropenia was also detected. The patient was switched to the oral erlotinib monotherapy (150. mg/day) as second-line chemotherapy with careful monitoring of neutropenia. Discontinuation of the gefitinib, without the need for granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support, was successful in allowing the neutrophils and leukocytes counts to recover to normal by day 47. The patient continued oral erlotinib for more than 9 months and there has been no evidence of neutropenia, leukopenia, or disease progression. Clinicians should be aware that gefitinib-induced neutropenia in patients with non-small cell lung cancer can be treated successful by switching to erlotinib. © 2013 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.

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  • 食道近傍の肺癌病巣に対するコンベックス走査式超音波気管支鏡を用いた経食道的EUS-FNAの有益性

    新屋 智之, 出村 芳樹, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西辻 雅, 笠原 寿郎, 西 耕一

    気管支学   35 ( Suppl. )   S200 - S200   2013.5

  • 稀な発育形式を呈した小細胞肺癌の1切除例

    安部 孝俊, 松本 勲, 小田 誠, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 渡邊 剛

    肺癌   53 ( 2 )   127 - 131   2013.4

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    背景。小細胞肺癌は中枢型がほとんどで、発育が早く、多くは早期にリンパ節や他臓器に転移を認め、予後の悪い腫瘍である。症例。82歳、男性。喉頭癌に対し放射線化学療法を行った後、経過観察の胸部CTスキャンにて右肺中葉末梢に集簇する複数の小結節影(最大径0.5cm)を認めた。炎症性変化を疑い経過観察とされたが、経過でそれぞれの結節が徐々に増大し、1年半後に全ての結節が癒合して2.4cmの結節となった。このため悪性腫瘍を疑い、CTガイド下肺針生検を施行したところ、小細胞癌と診断された。頭部MRI、FDG-PET検査から臨床病期T1bN0M0、IA期と診断し、胸腔鏡補助下右肺中葉切除およびリンパ節郭清を施行した。病理病期T1aN0M0、IA期と診断された。結論。CT上、稀な発育形式を呈した小細胞肺癌切除例を経験したので、報告する。(著者抄録)

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  • Usefulness of transesophageal bronchoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration in the pathologic and molecular diagnosis of lung cancer lesions adjacent to the esophagus Reviewed

    Tomoyuki Araya, Yoshiki Demura, Kazuo Kasahara, Hiroki Matsuoka, Kenta Yamamura, Masaru Nishitsuji, Koichi Nishi

    Journal of Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology   20 ( 2 )   121 - 126   2013.4

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    Background: The discovery of driver oncogenes has increased the need to obtain a sufficient amount of tissue specimens for lung cancer diagnosis. Although endoscopic ultrasound (with bronchoscope)-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-B-FNA) is reportedly a feasible and well-tolerated modality, additional advantages of EUS-B-FNA are yet to be thoroughly investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the ability of EUS-B-FNA to obtain sufficient tissue specimens for pathologic and molecular diagnoses of lung cancer. Methods: Among lung cancer patients who were diagnosed between December 2010 and December 2012 in our institute, patients who underwent EUS-B-FNA to diagnose lung cancer were enrolled (n=26). EUS-BFNA was performed when bronchoscopic diagnosis was impossible or difficult to obtain sufficient samples. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations and echinoderm microtubule-associated protein-like 4 and the anaplastic lymphoma kinase (EML4-ALK) fusion gene were evaluated using EUS-B-FNA samples of non-small cell lung cancer. Results: EUS-B-FNA was performed on 28 lesions in 26 patients. Among the target lesions, 23 were mediastinal lymph nodes including nodal stations 2L, 4L, 7, 8, and 10L. The remaining 5 were intrapulmonary lesions. EUS-B-FNAs were completed without complications in all the patients. The diagnostic yield of EUS-B-FNA in diagnosing lung cancer was 100% (26/26). Additional diagnostic gain of EUS-B-FNA was 69.2% (18/26) as compared to bronchoscopy alone. EGFR mutations and EML4-ALK fusion gene could be evaluated in all patients with non-small cell lung cancer (n=20) using EUS-B-FNA samples. One case with EGFR mutation and 1 case with ALK fusion gene were diagnosed. Six non-small cell carcinomas were also diagnosed by bronchoscopy, but all bronchoscopic samples were insufficient to evaluate mutation analyses. Conclusions: EUS-B-FNA is a practical and feasible method to obtain abundant tumorous tissue samples for pathologic diagnosis and molecular analysis, particularly when the target lesions are inaccessible by other modalities because of their locations or because of the patient's poor physical condition. © 2013 Lippincott Williams &amp
    Wilkins.

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  • 当院における間質性肺炎急性増悪の初期対応と予後についての検討

    松沼 亮, 丹保 裕一, 渡辺 知志, 高戸 葉月, 犬塚 賀奈子, 早稲田 優子, 市川 由加里, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   2 ( 増刊 )   290 - 290   2013.3

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  • Influenza vaccine-induced interstitial lung disease Reviewed

    Satoshi Watanabe, Yuko Waseda, Hazuki Takato, Kanako Inuzuka, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL   41 ( 2 )   474 - 477   2013.2

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  • Detection of EGFR T790M mutation in pericardial effusion from a non-small cell lung cancer patient with erlotinib therapy Reviewed

    Asao Sakai, Kazuo Kasahara, Takashi Sone

    Case Reports in Oncology   6 ( 1 )   15 - 20   2013.1

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    We report the case of a Japanese male with epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI)-sensitive lung adenocarcinoma, who had an EGFR mutation and presented in the emergency department with acute cardiac tamponade as the recurrence during EGFR-TKI therapy. We could detect a second mutation, T790M in exon 20 in the pericardial effusion. This is the first report to detect the resistant mutation T790M in pericardial effusion. We suggest that the pericardial effusion may therefore be useful as surrogate tissue for detecting EGFR mutation. © 2013 S. Karger AG, Basel.

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  • P2-18-2 気管再発を来した小細胞肺癌の一例(症例-11,一般演題ポスター,第36回日本呼吸器内視鏡学会学術集会)

    黒川 浩司, 山村 健太, 松井 知治, 谷 まゆ子, 渡辺 知志, 岡崎 彰仁, 高戸 葉月, 大倉 徳幸, 早稲田 優子, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   35   S278   2013

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  • Successful Treatment with a Combination of Electrocautery Using Wire Snares and Gefitinib in Patients with EGFR-mutant Lung Cancer and Central Airway Obstruction Reviewed

    Tomoyuki Araya, Yoshiki Demura, Kazuo Kasahara, Hiroki Matsuoka, Masaru Nishitsuji, Koichi Nishi

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   52 ( 20 )   2331 - 2335   2013

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    One-third of lung cancer patients present with life-threatening central airway obstruction (CAO). Two elderly patients were referred to our institution with symptoms caused by CAO. In each case, thoracic computed tomography and a bronchoscopic examination revealed a tumor obstructing the central airway. The tumors were resected endoscopically, and the patients' respiratory and performance status remarkably improved. Both patients were diagnosed with an advanced stage of lung adenocarcinoma harboring epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations. They received gefitinib monotherapy, with partial responses sustained for more than 12 months. Combination therapy with endoscopic tumor resection and gefitinib is beneficial in patients with EGFR-mutant lung cancer and CAO.

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  • Effect of Japanese traditional medicine, TJ-41, on quality of life of patients with non-small cell lung cancer receiving outpatient chemotherapy Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Hiroki Yamamoto, Yasutaka Shiba, Yasushi Terasaki, Youichi Ishida, Fumiko Tanikawa, Hideko Hayase, Kazumi Maruyama, Chiemi Obata, Mika Ishikawa, Kazunori Hirokami, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy   40 ( 7 )   913 - 916   2013

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    An increasing number of patients with lung cancer are undergoing outpatient chemotherapy. It is very important to maintain good quality of life (QOL) for these patients, and Japanese traditional medicine, TJ-41, has been reported to improve the QOL of patients with advanced cancer. However, the effect of TJ-41 on patients with lung cancer undergoing outpatient chemotherapy is unknown. Therefore, we conducted this study. To investigate the factors influencing the QOL of these patients, we distributed a QOL questionaire, "The QOL Questionnaire for Cancer Patients Treated with Anticancer Drugs" (QOL-ACD) to 11 patients with non-small cell lung cancer. The medical factors related to the overall QOL scores and other categories, indicating "activity", "physical condition", "psychological condition", "social relationships", "psychological condition" and "face scale" were analyzed. A significant decrease in each of the factors was not observed in this study.

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  • Asthma exacerbations after the East Japan Disaster. Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Hiroki Yamamoto, Yasutaka Shiba, Noriyuki Ohkura, Kazuo Kasahara, Youichi Ishida

    The journal of medical investigation : JMI   60 ( 1-2 )   61 - 5   2013

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    On March 11, 2011, a 9.0-magnitude earthquake struck east Japan, following tsunami. Many people are forced to live in evacuation shelters without enough life-saving drugs. Asthma control for management of health crisis is required, because asthma exacerbation is a major cause of morbidity, can need acute care and results in death. However, it remains obscure what parameter should be used in primary clinic of evacuation shelters. The objective of this study is to elucidate the practical efficacy of asthma assessment tool in primary clinic for victims of this disaster. Asthma control test (ACT), a brief and patient-based tool to evaluate asthma control, was conducted for 17 patients with asthma in evacuation shelters at Tohoku district. Total sum of ACT scores were significantly decreased after this disaster. Significant decreases were observed for the items; "Asthma keeps you from getting much done at work", "Shortness of breath", "Asthma symptoms wake you up" and "Patient rating of control". ACT, an easy and practicable tool, clearly demonstrated the asthma exacerbation in evacuation shelters without the use of lung function testing. ACT may contribute to the management of health crisis not only for this East Japan disaster but also for the other forthcoming unavoidable disasters.

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  • Antitumor effects of inductive hyperthermia using magnetic ferucarbotran nanoparticles on human lung cancer xenografts in nude mice Reviewed

    Tomoyuki Araya, Kazuo Kasahara, Shingo Nishikawa, Hideharu Kimura, Takashi Sone, Hideo Nagae, Yoshio Ikehata, Isamu Nagano, Masaki Fujimura

    OncoTargets and Therapy   6   237 - 242   2013

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    Background: The effects of inductive hyperthermia on lung cancer have yet to be fully investigated. Magnetic nanoparticles used in inductive hyperthermia are made-to-order and expensive. This study was performed to investigate the use of ferucarbotran in inductive hyperthermia and to clarify whether inductive hyperthermia using ferucarbotran promotes antitumor effects in vivo using a lung cancer cell line. Methods: We injected A549 cells subcutaneously into the right thighs of BALB/c nu/nu nude mice. Forty mice with A549 xenografts were then classified into three groups. Group 1 was the control group. All mice in groups 2 and 3 had ferucarbotran injected into their tumors, and mice in group 3 were then subjected to alternating magnetic field irradiation. We evaluated tumor temperature during the hyperthermic procedure, the time course of tumor growth, histologic findings in tumors after hyperthermic treatment, and adverse events. Results: Intratumor temperature rose rapidly and was maintained at 43°C-45°C for 20 minutes in an alternating magnetic field. Tumor volumes in groups 1 and 2 increased exponentially, but tumor growth in group 3 was significantly suppressed. No severe adverse events were observed. Histologic findings for the tumors in group 3 revealed mainly necrosis. Conclusion: Inductive hyperthermia using ferucarbotran is a beneficial and promising approach in the treatment of lung cancer. Ferucarbotran is a novel tool for further development of inductive hyperthermia. © 2013 Araya et al, publisher and licensee Dove Medical Press Ltd.

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  • A case of small-cell lung cancer with a peculiar progressive pattern Reviewed

    Takatoshi Abe, Isao Matsumoto, Makoto Ocla, Kazuo Kasahara, Takashi Sone, Go Watanabe

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   53 ( 2 )   127 - 131   2013

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    Background. Small-cell lung cancer is usually centrally located and grows rapidly, often metastasizing to the lymph nodes and other organs. Case. An 82-year-old male received chemoradiotherapy for laryngeal cancer. Five years after treatment, follow-up chest CT revealed a number of small areas of nodular opacity (maximum size: 0.5 cm) clustered at the periphery of the middle lobe of the right lung. Since inflammatory changes were suspected, periodic CT examinations were performed. However, the lung nodules slowly grew, and a year and a half later, all of the nodules were found to have consolidated into one large nodule measuring 2.4 cm in size
    therefore, malignancy was suspected. The pathological findings obtained using a CT-guided needle biopsy of the lungs led to a diagnosis of small-cell cancer. Brain MRI and FDG-PET scans revealed no clinical metastasis (clinical stage IA: T1bNOMO). The patient underwent video-assisted right middle lobectomy of the lungs and lymph node dissection, and a definitive diagnosis of pathological stage IA (T1aNOMO) disease was made. Conclusion. We herein reported a case of small-cell lung cancer with a peculiar progressive pattern. © 2013 The Japan Lung Cancer Society.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.53.127

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  • O6-6 末梢型肺癌の仮想気管支鏡及びEBUS-GS法による気管支鏡診断率に画像情報(HRCT,PET)が与える予測効果(EBUS-2(外科),一般演題口演,第36回日本呼吸器内視鏡学会学術集会)

    出村 芳樹, 松岡 寛樹, 新屋 智之, 西辻 雅, 西 耕一, 梅田 幸寛, 安斎 正樹, 本定 千知, 住田 泰之, 森川 美羽, 門脇 麻衣子, 飴嶋 慎吾, 石崎 武志, 石塚 全, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   35   S154   2013

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.35.Special_S154_3

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  • P1-20-1 非結核性抗酸菌症に併発したtracheobronchopathia osteochondroplasticaの1例における内視鏡所見の検討(症例-6,一般演題ポスター,第36回日本呼吸器内視鏡学会学術集会)

    石浦 嘉久, 山本 宏樹, 芝 靖貴, 瀬川 正孝, 草島 義徳, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   35   S234   2013

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.35.Special_S234_1

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  • NSCLC患者に対するABI-007/CBDCA vs PTX/CBDCAの第III相国際共同試験 日本人の最終層別解析

    里内 美弥子, 岡本 勇, 酒井 洋, 山本 信之, 一瀬 幸人, 大松 広伸, 野上 尚之, 武田 晃司, 光冨 徹哉, 笠原 寿郎, 根來 俊一

    肺癌   52 ( 5 )   617 - 617   2012.10

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  • 肺小細胞癌におけるc-Met/p-Met比とトポイソメラーゼの予後への影響(Prognostic impact of c-Met/p-Met and Topoisomerase I in small cell lung cancer)

    池田 英子, 黒川 浩司, 酒井 麻夫, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 福岡 順也, 笠原 寿郎

    日本癌治療学会誌   47 ( 3 )   1274 - 1274   2012.10

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  • 小細胞癌への転化によりgefitinibの耐性を獲得したと考えられた肺癌の1例

    丹保 裕一, 松沼 亮, 渡辺 知志, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   52 ( 6 )   987 - 988   2012.10

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  • 小細胞癌への転化によりgefitinibの耐性を獲得したと考えられた肺癌の一例

    丹保 裕一, 渡辺 知志, 松沼 亮, 中村 暁子, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   52 ( 5 )   758 - 758   2012.10

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  • 小細胞肺癌におけるc-met/phospho-metとトポイソメラーゼIの予後への影響(Prognostic impact of c-met/phospho-met and topoisomerase I in small cell lung cancer)

    池田 英子, 笠原 寿郎, 黒川 浩司, 西川 晋吾, 酒井 麻夫, 丹保 裕一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 福岡 順也

    肺癌   52 ( 5 )   619 - 619   2012.10

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  • 肺癌原発巣および縦隔病変に対するコンベックス走査式超音波気管支鏡を用いた経食道的EUS-FNAの経験

    新屋 智之, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西辻 雅, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   52 ( 6 )   986 - 987   2012.10

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  • 肺癌原発巣および縦隔病変に対するコンベックス走査式超音波気管支鏡を用いた経食道的EUS-FNAの経験

    新屋 智之, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西辻 雅, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   52 ( 5 )   789 - 789   2012.10

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  • 再発性小細胞肺癌に対するirinotecan、cisplatin、etoposide(PEI)療法の後方視的検討

    新屋 智之, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西辻 雅, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎

    日本癌治療学会誌   47 ( 3 )   2128 - 2128   2012.10

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  • MET Increases the Sensitivity of Gefitinib-Resistant Cells to SN-38, an Active Metabolite of Irinotecan, by Up-Regulating the Topoisomerase I Activity Reviewed

    Asao Sakai, Kazuo Kasahara, Tohru Ohmori, Hideharu Kimura, Takashi Sone, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    JOURNAL OF THORACIC ONCOLOGY   7 ( 9 )   1337 - 1344   2012.9

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    Introduction: Most non-small-cell lung cancer tumors with epidermal growth factor receptor mutations are responsive to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as gefitinib and erlotinib, but almost all such tumors ultimately acquire resistance. We previously found that a gefitinib-resistant cell line, PC-9/Met in which MET (MNNG-HOS transforming gene) is amplified, was more sensitive than its parent cell line (PC-9) to 7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin (SN-38), an active metabolite of irinotecan. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mechanisms responsible for the increased sensitivity of the gefitinib-resistant cell line to SN-38.
    Methods: The sensitivity of PC-9 and PC-9/Met to SN-38 was assessed by performing water soluble tetrazolium salt (WST-1) assays. Topoisomerase I (topo I) activities were determined for the cell lines cultured in the presence of hepatocyte growth factor and for those of which MET expression was knocked down by introducing a MET-specific small interfering RNA.
    Results: PC-9/Met exhibited higher topo I activities, and higher topo I gene and protein expression levels than PC-9 did. Suppression of MET expression by a MET-specific small interfering RNA led to a decrease in the topo I protein expression in the PC-9/Met cells. The stimulation of PC-9 with hepatocyte growth factor caused an increase in the topo I protein level via the activation of MET.
    Conclusions: The increased sensitivity of PC-9/Met cells to SN-38 compared with that of PC-9 cells was partially because of topo I activities resulting from increased topo I mRNA and protein expression caused by MET signaling.

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  • 内視鏡的治療により切除された孤立性気管支乳頭腫の1例

    松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 新屋 智之, 西辻 雅, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 車谷 宏, 片柳 和義, 丹羽 秀樹, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   34 ( 4 )   408 - 408   2012.7

  • 迅速な集学的治療により長期生存が得られた致死的気管狭窄を伴った進行肺癌の1例

    島田 麻里, 松本 勲, 田中 雄亮, 田中 伸佳, 早稲田 龍一, 滝沢 昌也, 小田 誠, 渡邊 剛, 笠原 寿郎

    癌と化学療法   39 ( 5 )   797 - 799   2012.5

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    症例は61歳、女性。他院にて気管分岐部周囲の腫瘤と気管の狭窄、および上大静脈の狭窄の精査中に呼吸困難と顔面浮腫の急激な増悪を認め、当科を受診。緊急的に硬性鏡下気管ステント留置術による気道確保を施行し、腫瘍生検を施行した。病理学的に未分化な非小細胞肺癌と診断された。シスプラチンとエトポシドによる全身化学療法と56Gyの放射線療法を直ちに開始した。腫瘍は治療開始後に速やかに縮小した。気管ステント留置6ヵ月後に骨転移が出現し、ゲフィチニブを開始した。2年10ヵ月後にステントは抜去でき、気管ステント留置より6年以上経過した現在、腫瘍の増大なく生存している。(著者抄録)

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    Other Link: https://search.jamas.or.jp/index.php?module=Default&action=Link&pub_year=2012&ichushi_jid=J00296&link_issn=&doc_id=20120528600021&doc_link_id=%2Fab8gtkrc%2F2012%2F003905%2F022%2F0797-0799%26dl%3D0&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.medicalonline.jp%2Fjamas.php%3FGoodsID%3D%2Fab8gtkrc%2F2012%2F003905%2F022%2F0797-0799%26dl%3D0&type=MedicalOnline&icon=https%3A%2F%2Fjk04.jamas.or.jp%2Ficon%2F00004_2.gif

  • 高周波スネアによる内視鏡的腫瘍摘出術が有効であった腫瘍による主気管支完全閉塞の3例

    新屋 智之, 出村 芳樹, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西辻 雅, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   34 ( Suppl. )   S201 - S201   2012.5

  • 口腔内転移で発見された肺大細胞神経内分泌細胞癌の1例

    丹保 裕一, 渡辺 知志, 田中 眞也, 松本 成雄, 辻端 亜紀彦, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   52 ( 2 )   267 - 268   2012.4

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  • Two cases of small cell lung cancer with metastasis to the stomach at initial diagnosis Reviewed

    Akihito Okazaki, Tomoyuki Araya, Asao Sakai, Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   52 ( 2 )   220 - 225   2012.4

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    Background. Evidence of gastric metastasis from lung cancer is rarely observed at initial diagnosis. Case 1. A 74-year-old woman with anorexia was referred to our hospital due to upper lobe atelectasis of the left lung noted on a chest X-ray film. Bronchoscopic examination revealed obstruction of the left upper bronchus by a tumor. A biopsy specimen from the mass demonstrated small cell cancer. Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy showed an elevated lesion forming a central depression ("bull's eye") in the antrum. Immunohistochemical examination confirmed metastasis from small cell lung cancer. Despite chemotherapy with carboplatin and etoposide, the patient did not respond to treatment and died of lung cancer 3 months after admission. Case 2. A 76-year-old man with a chief complaint of epigastralgia was given a diagnosis of small cell lung cancer of the right lower lobe. Endoscopic examination revealed an elevated lesion forming a "bull's eye" in the gastric corpus. A biopsy specimen from the tumor demonstrated metastasis from small cell lung cancer, and he died of lung cancer 1 month after diagnosis. Conclusion. Opportunities to identify gastric metastasis from lung cancer are likely to increase with the increasing incidence of lung cancer. On diagnosis of gastric metastasis, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy is useful for proper staging and treatment. The possibility of gastric metastasis should be considered when patients complain of anorexia or epigastralgia at initial diagnosis. © 2012 The Japan Lung Cancer Society.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.52.220

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  • 中枢気道病変に対する高周波Hot biopsyの有用性

    山村 健太, 松岡 寛樹, 新屋 智之, 西辻 雅, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   52 ( 2 )   265 - 265   2012.4

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  • Phase I Clinical Study of the Angiogenesis Inhibitor TSU-68 Combined with Carboplatin and Paclitaxel in Chemotherapy-Naive Patients with Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Reviewed

    Isamu Okamoto, Hiroshige Yoshioka, Koji Takeda, Miyako Satouchi, Nobuyuki Yamamoto, Takashi Seto, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Miyazaki, Ryuichi Kitamura, Akio Ohyama, Noriko Hokoda, Hiroshi Nakayama, Eiji Yoshihara, Kazuhiko Nakagawa

    JOURNAL OF THORACIC ONCOLOGY   7 ( 2 )   427 - 433   2012.2

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    Introduction: TSU-68 is an oral small-molecule inhibitor that targets vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, platelet-derived growth factor receptor beta, and fibroblast growth factor receptor 1. An open-label, single-arm, phase I study was performed to evaluate escalating doses of TSU-68 in combination with standard chemotherapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.
    Methods: Eligible patients received TSU-68 at 200 or 400 mg twice daily and continuously in combination with carboplatin (area under the curve, 6mg . min/mL) plus paclitaxel (200 mg/m(2)) on day 1 every 21 days.
    Results: Thirty-seven patients were enrolled at the two dose levels of TSU-68. No dose-limiting toxicities were observed with TSU-68 at the 200 mg twice a day dose level. At 400 mg twice a day, one of six patients experienced a dose-limiting toxicity (anorexia of grade 3) during the first cycle. The 400 mg twice a day dose level was determined to be the recommended dose, and a total of 34 patients were treated at this dose. Overall, adverse events were mild to moderate in severity, with the most frequently observed such events being myelosuppression, neuropathy, and gastrointestinal disorders. No drug-related bleeding was observed. The objective response rate was 39.4% (95% confidence interval, 22.9-57.9%), and median progression-free survival was 5.6 months (95% confidence interval, 3.6-7.2 months). Coadministration of TSU-68, carboplatin, and paclitaxel had no substantial impact on the pharmacokinetics of these drugs.
    Conclusions: TSU-68 can be safely combined with standard doses of carboplatin-paclitaxel, with the combination manifesting promising antitumor activity.

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  • Rapid multidisciplinary therapy for an advanced lung cancer patient with severe tracheal stenosis resulting in long-term survival Reviewed

    Mari Shimada, Isao Matsumoto, Yusuke Tanaka, Nobuyoshi Tanaka, Ryuichi Waseda, Masaya Takizawa, Makoto Oda, Go Watanabe, Kazuo Kasahara

    Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy   39 ( 5 )   797 - 799   2012

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    A 61-year-old female was admitted to our hospital due to dyspnea and facial edema. A chest CT scan showed stenosis of the trachea and superior vena cava due to a tumor around the trachea. She underwent partial resection of the tracheal tumor via a rigid bronchoscope introduced into the trachea, and placement of a Dumon Y-stent. Undifferentiated non-small cell lung cancer was diagnosed. After airway management, she underwent cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy and total 56 Gy stereotactic radiotherapy for the tumor. The tumor size was reduced by 40% immediately after chemoradiotherapy. Six months after the tracheal stent insertion, bone metastases were pointed out, and we changed the chemotherapy regimen to gefitinib. She has been in good condition without tumor growth for more than six years after tracheal stent insertion.

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  • Investigation for relation of gustatory and olfactory impairment in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy Reviewed

    Yukio Suga, Hironori Kitade, Atsufumi Kawagishi, Kazuyoshi Takeda, Kazunobu Haruki, Junko Ishizaki, Yoshimichi Sai, Kazuo Kasahara, Kunizo Arai, Ken-Ichi Miyamoto

    Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy   38 ( 13 )   2617 - 2621   2011.12

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    Because it is considered that there is a close connection between gustation and olfactation, and that a decline in the function of either sensation influences the other one, it would be useful to clarify the relation between gustatory and olfactory disorders in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy. Therefore, we investigated the frequency of gustatory and olfactory disorders in patients administered anticancer drugs at the Division of Outpatient Chemotherapy of Kanazawa University. Among 136 patients who consented to participate in the investigation, 75 patients (55%) complained of a gustatory disorder, and 26 patients (19%) complained of an olfactory disorder. The occurrences of olfactory disorder were significantly greater in patients who had gustatory disorder than in patients who did not. The expression frequency of gustatory disorders was significantly higher among those taking docetaxel (85%) when compared with patients on other regimens. Although not statistically significant, the incidence of olfactory disorder was higher in patients taking docetaxel (31%), irinotecan+/-leucovorin (I-LV)+ 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) (31%), I-oxaliplatin+I-LV+5-FU (28%), trastuzumab (23%), and weekly paclitaxel (22%). Medical staff should recognize that olfactory disorders are similar to gustatory disorders, as they both have adverse reactions induced by anticancer drugs.

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  • Bevacizumab with platinum chemotherapy as 6th-line treatment in a case of non-small-cell lung cancer Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Hiroki Yamamoto, Yasushi Terasaki, Youichi Ishida, Masayoshi Tohge, Masataka Segawa, Yoshinori Kusajima, Katsuhiko Saitoh, Mika Ishikawa, Norikazu Hirokami, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy   38 ( 13 )   2631 - 2633   2011.12

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    A 64-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for 6th-line chemotherapy. Chest X-ray film and computed tomographic (CT) scan showed right-sided pleural thickening with multiple lung tumors. Repeated treatment with carboplatin (AUC 6), paclitaxel (200mg/m 2) and bevacizumab (150 mg/kg) on day 1 every 21 days was effective for this patient. Chemotherapy with bevacizumab may be effective for patients with multi-recurrent adenocarcinoma.

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  • Serum Heparan Sulfate Concentration is Correlated with the Failure of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor Treatment in Patients with Lung Adenocarcinoma Reviewed

    Makoto Nishio, Takeharu Yamanaka, Kazuko Matsumoto, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuko Sakai, Asao Sakai, Takashi Sone, Atsushi Horiike, Fumiaki Koizumi, Kazuo Kasahara, Tatsuo Ohira, Norihiko Ikeda, Nagahiro Saijo, Tokuzo Arao, Kazuto Nishio

    JOURNAL OF THORACIC ONCOLOGY   6 ( 11 )   1889 - 1894   2011.11

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    Introduction: The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status is a validated biomarker for the stratification of EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKIs) treatment in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, its use is limited in patients with wild-type EGFR, and new biomarkers are needed. We hypothesized that the serum concentration of heparan sulfate (HS), which activates oncogenic growth factor receptor signaling through EGFR and non-EGFR signaling pathways, may be a novel glycobiological biomarker for EGFR-TKIs treatment in NSCLC.
    Methods: The pretreatment serum HS concentrations were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 83 patients with stage IV non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma who received EGFR-TKIs treatment. The relationship between the serum HS concentrations and patient characteristics, tumor response, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) were analyzed.
    Results: Patient sex, performance status, smoking history, and EGFR mutation status were associated with tumor response. The serum HS concentrations were significantly higher among patients with progressive disease than among those without progressive disease (p = 0.003). Furthermore, the serum HS concentrations were strongly associated with a poor PFS and OS in a univariate Cox analysis (p = 0.0022 and p = 0.0003, respectively). A stratified multivariate Cox model according to the EGFR mutation status showed that higher HS concentrations were significantly associated with a shorter PFS and OS (p = 0.0012 and p = 0.0003).
    Conclusion: We concluded that a high-serum HS concentration was strongly related to a poor treatment outcome of EGFR-TKIs and may be a promising noninvasive and repeatable glycobiological biomarker in cancer treatment.

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  • Phase I study of irinotecan and gefitinib in patients with gefitinib treatment failure for non-small cell lung cancer Reviewed

    A. Horiike, K. Kudo, E. Miyauchi, F. Ohyanagi, K. Kasahara, T. Horai, M. Nishio

    BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER   105 ( 8 )   1131 - 1136   2011.10

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    BACKGROUND: Currently, no effective treatments exist for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) after failure of gefitinib therapy. Pre-clinical studies have demonstrated that gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cells are more sensitive to irinotecan than parental cells, and that combined administration of irinotecan and gefitinib has a synergistic additive effect. We conducted a phase I study to evaluate the combination of irinotecan and gefitinib as a therapeutic option for NSCLC patients with progressive disease (PD) after initial gefitinib treatment.
    METHODS: Eligibility criteria included histologically confirmed NSCLC, age range of 20-74 years, refractory to or relapsed after gefitinib treatment, one or more previous chemotherapy regimens, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status 0-2, adequate organ function, and informed consent. Patients were treated with irinotecan on days 1 and 15, and treated daily with gefitinib from day 2 every 4 weeks. The treatment was continued until disease progression. The gefitinib dose was fixed at 250 mg. Irinotecan dosing started at 50 mg m(-2) and was escalated in patients by 25 mg m(-2) increments up to a maximum dose of 150 mg m(-2).
    RESULTS: Twenty-seven patients were enrolled: male/female = 14/13; median age = 60 (45-75); histology, adenocarcinoma/non-adenocarcinoma = 25/2; performance status 0-1/2 = 19/8; previous response to gefitinib, partial response/stable disease/PD = 21/2/4. Dose-limiting toxicities were observed in 2 patients at level 3. Maximum tolerated dose was not determined, and the full dose of irinotecan could be combined with the full dose of gefitinib. The disease control rate (DCR) and response rate (RR) were 69.2 and 26.9%, respectively. For 12 patients at level 5 (the recommended phase II dose), the DCR and RR were 75.0% and 41.7%, respectively. The median treatment cycles were 4; median time to treatment failure, 57 days (95% confidence interval (CI), 32-82 days); median overall survival, 244 days (95% CI, 185-303 days); and 1-year survival rate, 32.6%.
    CONCLUSION: The combination of irinotecan and gefitinib was well tolerated and potentially beneficial for NSCLC patients failing initial gefitinib monotherapy. British Journal of Cancer (2011) 105, 1131-1136. doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.375 www.bjcancer.com Published online 13 September 2011 (C) 2011 Cancer Research UK

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  • 進行非小細胞肺癌患者を対象としたカルボプラチン+パクリタキセル+TSU-68併用療法の臨床第1相試験

    内藤 立暁, 岡本 勇, 吉岡 弘鎮, 武田 晃司, 里内 美弥子, 瀬戸 貴司, 笠原 寿郎, 中川 和彦

    肺癌   51 ( 5 )   437 - 437   2011.10

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  • ベバシツマブ併用化学療法を受けた進行非小細胞肺癌症例の臨床的検討

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 柴田 和彦, 酒井 麻夫, 白崎 浩樹, 山村 健太, 西 耕一, 酒井 珠美, 原 丈介, 田森 俊一, 岩佐 桂一, 北 俊之

    肺癌   51 ( 5 )   571 - 571   2011.10

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  • NSCLCに対するABI-007/CBDCA vs PTX/CBDCAの第III相国際共同試験 日本人の層別解析

    酒井 洋, 岡本 勇, 山本 信之, 一瀬 幸人, 根来 俊一, 大松 広伸, 野上 尚之, 武田 晃司, 光冨 徹哉, 笠原 寿郎

    日本癌治療学会誌   46 ( 2 )   888 - 888   2011.9

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  • 迅速な集学的治療により6年以上生存している気管狭窄を伴った進行肺癌の1例

    島田 麻里, 松本 勲, 田中 雄亮, 田中 伸佳, 早稲田 龍一, 滝沢 昌也, 小田 誠, 渡邊 剛, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   51 ( 4 )   289 - 289   2011.8

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  • EBUS-TBNA検体を用いたEGFR遺伝子変異解析

    松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 新屋 智之, 西辻 雅, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   51 ( 4 )   287 - 287   2011.8

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  • Chronic eosinophilic pneumonia with endobronchial involvement Reviewed

    Johsuke Hara, Kouichi Nishi, Yoshiki Demura, Kohji Kurokawa, Hiroshi Kurumaya, Kazuyoshi Katayanagi, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    Journal of Bronchology and Interventional Pulmonology   18 ( 3 )   285 - 287   2011.7

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    We report here a case of chronic eosinophilic pneumonia with significant endobronchial involvement. A 59-year-old man was admitted complaining of fever, productive cough, wheezing, and dyspnea. There were ground-glass opacities in bilateral upper fields and tram track shadows in the left lower lung field on chest x-ray, and ground-glass opacities in bilateral upper lobes, thickening of the bronchial walls, and centrilobular nodules on computed tomographic scan of the chest. There was marked eosinophilia in the peripheral blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and was diagnosed as chronic eosinophilic pneumonia. Bronchoscopy also revealed white nodules at the orifice of the right S6 and the left S1+2 bronchi. The histologic examination of these nodules revealed eosinophilic inflammation into the bronchial wall. This is a rare case of chronic eosinophilic pneumonia with endobronchial eosinophilic involvement. © 2011 by Lippincott Williams &amp
    Wilkins.

    DOI: 10.1097/LBR.0b013e318222a05d

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  • コンベックス走査式超音波気管支鏡(BF-UC260F-OL8)を用いて、経食道的にアプローチを試みた肺癌の1例

    山村 健太, 丹保 裕一, 西辻 雅, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   51 ( 1 )   49 - 50   2011.2

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  • 非小細胞癌に対するペメトレキセド(PEM)治療に関連した間質性肺疾患(ILD)に関する検討

    池田 英子, 酒井 麻夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 新屋 智之, 柴田 和彦, 黒川 浩司, 西 耕一, 曽根 崇, 北 俊之, 松本 勲, 小田 誠, 常塚 宣男

    肺癌   50 ( 5 )   544 - 544   2010.10

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  • EGFR遺伝子変異、K-ras遺伝子変異が非小細胞肺癌の予後因子として及ぼす影響

    丹保 裕一, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 上田 暁子, 酒井 麻夫, 池田 英子, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   50 ( 5 )   620 - 620   2010.10

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  • Impact of serum HGF on treatment response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors in patients with non-small-cell lung adenocarcinoma.

    Clin Cancer Res   16 ( 18 )   4616 - 24   2010.9

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  • Impact of Serum Hepatocyte Growth Factor on Treatment Response to Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Adenocarcinoma Reviewed

    Kazuo Kasahara, Tokuzo Arao, Kazuko Sakai, Kazuko Matsumoto, Asao Sakai, Hideharu Kimura, Takashi Sone, Atsushi Horiike, Makoto Nishio, Tatsuo Ohira, Norihiko Ikeda, Takeharu Yamanaka, Nagahiro Saijo, Kazuto Nishio

    CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH   16 ( 18 )   4616 - 4624   2010.9

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    Purpose: The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status has emerged as a validated biomarker for predicting the response to treatment with EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKI) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer. However, the responses to EGFR-TKIs vary even among patients with EGFR mutations. We studied several other independently active biomarkers for EGFR-TKI treatment.
    Experimental Design: We retrospectively analyzed the serum concentrations of 13 molecules in a cohort of 95 patients with non-small cell lung adenocarcinoma who received EGFR-TKI treatment at three centers. The pretreatment serum concentrations of amphiregulin, beta-cellulin, EGF, EGFR, epiregulin, fibroblast growth factor-basic, heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor, hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), platelet-derived growth factor beta polypeptide, placental growth factor, tenascin C, transforming growth factor-alpha, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and a multiplex immunoassay system. The associations between clinical outcomes and these molecules were evaluated.
    Results: The concentrations of HGF and VEGF were significantly higher among patients with progressive disease than among those without progressive disease (P &lt; 0.0001). HGF and VEGF were strongly associated with progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in a univariate Cox analysis (all tests for hazard ratio showed P &lt; 0.0001). A stratified multivariate Cox model according to EGFR mutation status (mutant, n = 20; wild-type, n = 23; unknown, n = 52) showed that higher HGF levels were significantly associated with a shorter PFS and OS (P &lt; 0.0001 for both PFS and OS). These observations were also consistent in the subset analyses.
    Conclusions: Serum HGF was strongly related to the outcome of EGFR-TKI treatment. Our results suggest that the serum HGF level could be used to refine the selection of patients expected to respond to EGFR-TKI treatment, warranting further prospective study. Clin Cancer Res; 16(18); 4616-24. (c) 2010 AACR.

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-0383

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  • Cushing's syndrome and big igf-ii associated hypoglycaemia in a patient with adrenocortical carcinoma Reviewed

    Kazuhide Ishikura, Toshinari Takamura, Yumie Takeshita, Atsushi Nakagawa, Noriko Imaizumi, Hirofumi Misu, Komei Taji, Kazuo Kasahara, Yukinosuke Oshinoya, Shioto Suzuki, Akishi Ooi, Shuichi Kaneko

    BMJ Case Reports   2010   2010.3

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    A 41-year-old woman had a general health examination and was diagnosed with a non-functioning adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC). Despite surgery and chemotherapy with mitotane, the ACC progressed with metastases to the lymphnodes, liver and lung. Initially, she developed adrenal insufficiency and was treated with hydrocortisone. As the ACC progressed, it produced superabundant cortisol, resulting in clinically overt Cushing's syndrome. As the liver metastases grew, the patient developed hypoglycaemia with suppression of endogenous insulin secretion. She had to be given large quantities of glucose intravenously to remain normoglycaemic. The serum insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-II/IGF-I ratio had increased to 84. We identified big IGF-II, a primary hormonal mediator of non-islet cell tumour hypoglycaemia (NICTH), in the serum and tumour using western blotting. This is the first case of ACC that showed both Cushing's syndrome and NICTH associated with big IGF-II.

    DOI: 10.1136/bcr.07.2009.2100

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  • P1-5 当院におけるコンベックス走査式超音波気管支鏡ガイド下針生検(EBUS-TBNA)の使用経験(EBUS-TBNA,ポスター1,第33回日本呼吸器内視鏡学会学術集会)

    原 丈介, 黒川 浩司, 出村 芳樹, 西 耕一, 片柳 和義, 車谷 宏, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   32   S178   2010

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.32.Special_S178_2

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  • A Case of Primary Pleural Synovial Sarcoma

    Hara Johsuke, Nishi Kouichi, Nishikawa Shingo, Tsunezuka Yoshio, Kasahara Kazuo, Fujimura Masaki

    JJLC   50 ( 7 )   906 - 911   2010

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    &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Background&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. Primary synovial sarcoma of the pleura and lung is extremely rare. &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Case&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. A 35-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of an abnormal opacity in the right lung. A malignant intrathoracic tumor was suspected and a video-assisted thoracoscopic biopsy was performed. The right thoracic cavity was occupied by a fragile tumor. Histologically, the tumor showed dense proliferation of spindle cells with high rate of mitosis. Immunohistochemical examination was performed, but no definitive diagnosis was obtained. Progression of the tumor was very rapid and he died of respiratory failure 2 months after first presentation. On autopsy, the right lung was compressed and collapsed by the tumor. An &lt;i&gt;SYT-SSX2&lt;/i&gt; fusion gene transcript was detected by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and direct sequencing using RNA extracted from resected tissue specimens. There was no evidence of tumor except in the pleura. The final diagnosis was primary pleural synovial sarcoma. &lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Conclusion&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/i&gt;. We report an extremely rare case of primary pleural synovial sarcoma.&lt;br&gt;

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.50.906

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  • 高齢者進行非小細胞肺癌に対しビノレルビン、ゲムシタビン投与後ゲフィチニブを逐次投与する臨床第II相試験

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 北 俊之, 柴田 和彦, 石浦 嘉久, 西 耕一, 白崎 浩樹, 新屋 智之, 野村 智, 木村 英晴, 田森 俊一, 丹保 裕一, 酒井 麻夫, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   49 ( 5 )   807 - 807   2009.10

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  • 局所進行非小細胞肺癌に対するDOC/CDDP導入化学療法後、DOC毎週投与併用下胸部放射線照射の逐次併用療法の第二相試験(中間報告)

    酒井 麻夫, 笠原 寿郎, 丹保 裕一, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 柴田 和彦, 曽根 崇, 北 俊之, 岩佐 桂一, 石浦 嘉久, 白崎 浩樹

    肺癌   49 ( 3 )   323 - 323   2009.6

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  • K-ras遺伝子変異を有する進行期非小細胞肺癌の臨床経過

    丹保 裕一, 酒井 麻夫, 上田 暁子, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   49 ( 3 )   323 - 323   2009.6

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  • Adverse Events in Clinical Trial : From a Hospital Standpoint

    KASAHARA Kazuo

    Jpn. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther.   40 ( 3 )   99S - 100S   2009.5

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    Language:Japanese   Publisher:The Japanese Society of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics  

    DOI: 10.3999/jscpt.40.99S

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2009308906

  • EGFR遺伝子変異、遺伝子増幅と細胞傷害性化学療法の治療効果の関連性

    丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 中積 泰人, 上田 暁子, 酒井 麻夫, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    日本呼吸器学会雑誌   47 ( 増刊 )   267 - 267   2009.5

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  • 腫瘍代替組織を用いた上皮成長因子受容体遺伝子変異の検出

    笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 酒井 麻夫, 丹保 裕一, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    日本内科学会雑誌   98 ( Suppl. )   239 - 239   2009.2

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  • 【非小細胞肺癌における化学療法の現況と展望】非小細胞肺癌に対する二次化学療法

    丹保 裕一, 笠原 寿郎

    呼吸器科   15 ( 2 )   85 - 90   2009.2

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  • Analysis of factors associated with quality of life for older adult patients with non-small cell lung cancer receiving outpatient gemcitabine therapy as an alternative inpatient therapy Reviewed

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Hiroki Yamamoto, Yasushi Terasaki, Youichi Ishida, Wataru Fukushima, Hisashi Hirosawa, Ryouhei Izumi, Fumiko Tanikawa, Hideko Hayase, Kazumi Maruyama, Chiemi Obata, Mika Ishikawa, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Cancer and Chemotherapy   36 ( 13 )   2565 - 2569   2009

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    An increasing number of patients with lung cancer are undergoing outpatient chemotherapy as an alternative to inpatient therapy. To investigate the factors influencing the quality of life (QOL) for these patients, we administered a QOL questionnaire, "The QOL Questionnaire for Cancer Patients Treated with Anticancer Drugs" (QOL-ACD) to 8 older adult patients with non-small cell lung cancer. The medical factors related to the overall QOL scores and other categories indicating "activity," "physical condition," "psychological condition," "social relationship," "psychological condition" and "face scale" were analyzed. No significant decrease in each factor was observed in this study.

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  • A case of non-small cell lung cancer with paranasal sinus metastases Reviewed

    Asao Sakai, Keiichi Iwasa, Yoshinobu Maeda, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   48 ( 6 )   715 - 720   2008.10

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    Background. Even though the head and neck are common metastatic sites in lung cancer patients, paranasal metastases are rare. We report a patient with lung cancer who had paranasal sinus metastases. Case. A 56-year-old man with lung cancer presented with nasal hemorrhage 1.5 years after the initiation of chemotherapy. On CT, mass shadows were seen in bilateral frontal sinuses, maxillary antra, the left ethmoidal sinus, the sphenoidal sinus, and the nasal cavity. Biopsies of the lesion in the nasal cavity showed adenocarcinoma, confirming that the lesions in the paranasal sinuses were lung cancer metastases. The cranial MRI done at the time of the first admission was reviewed, and a small nodule was found in left ethmoidal sinus. Conclusion. Paranasal sinus metastases are found in a patient with NSCLC who don't have symptoms related to the paranasal sites. Paranasal sites should be carefully evaluated in patients with advanced NSCLC. © 2008 The Japan Lung Cancer Society.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.48.715

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  • [A case of synchronous triple cancer involving lung, stomach and bladder, responding to combination chemotherapy of S-1 and cisplatin]. Reviewed

    Ishiura Y, Yamamoto H, Terasaki Y, Ishida Y, Yokawa S, Fukushima W, Hirosawa H, Izumi R, Kodama K, Motoi I, Tanikawa F, Ichihashi K, Maruyama K, Miyazu M, Yoneda K, Saito K, Kasahara K, Fujimura M

    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy   35 ( 8 )   1395 - 1397   2008.8

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  • 肺癌脊椎転移に対する腫瘍脊椎骨全摘術(TES) 肺癌転移でも必ずしも予後不良とは限らない

    村上 英樹, 川原 範夫, 出村 諭, 吉岡 克人, 小田 誠, 松本 勲, 笠原 寿郎, 富田 勝郎

    日本脊椎脊髄病学会雑誌   19 ( 2 )   477 - 477   2008.3

  • [Analysis of factors associated with quality of life for patients with non-small lung cancer receiving outpatient vinorelbine therapy as alternative inpatient therapy]. Reviewed

    Ishiura Y, Terasaki Y, Yamamoto H, Yokawa S, Fukushima W, Hirosawa H, Izumi R, Tanikawa F, Maruyama K, Ichihashi K, Miyazu M, Yoneda K, Kasahara K, Fujimura M

    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy   34 ( 9 )   1401 - 1404   2007.9

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  • [Consideration of preventive free-flowing IV infusion method for vinorelbine]. Reviewed

    Suga Y, Hara Y, Hashimoto H, Nishigami J, Shimizu M, Akasaka H, Hayashi K, Yonejima M, Nakamura M, Inokuchi M, Kasahara K, Nishimura G, Miyamoto K

    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy   34 ( 8 )   1255 - 1257   2007.8

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  • Diabetes insipidus induced by metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma to pituitary gland - Case report Reviewed

    Takashi Ishiguro, Kazuo Kasahara, Hideharu Kimura, Masahide Yasui, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   47 ( 2 )   125 - 130   2007.4

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    Background. Brain metastasis is often seen in patients with lung cancer
    however, the reported incidence of pituitary metastasis is rare. We present a case with central hypopituitarism secondary to pituitary metastasis from lung cancer. Case. A 78-year-old woman had been receiving treatment on an outpatient basis at a local hospital for the control of diabetes mellitus since 1998. A chest roentgenogram revealed a huge mass in the middle lung field of the left lung in February, 2006 and she was referred to us. A bronchoscopic biopsy in March revealed adenocarcinoma. Systemic examinations showed multiple lung metastases and bone metastases, and brain MRI also showed focal metastasis to the right occipital lobe, thus indicating a clinical stage of T4N3M1 (stage IV). She was admitted to our department due to severe appetite loss for 1 week. She complained of polyuria, thirst, and polydipsia. We performed a hematological examination including basal endocrinological conditions, a high concentration saline loading test, the response to desmopressin administration, and the findings of brain MRI, which led to a diagnosis of metastasis of lung cancer to the pituitary gland with central diabetes insipidus. Although chemotherapy did not improve the symptoms of diabetes insipidus, the intranasal administration of desmopressin improved them. Her appetite loss promptly improved after the administration of desmopressin. Conclusion. We should suspect the possibility of a metastatic pituitary tumor in a patient has diabetes insipidus. If such tumors can be accurately identified, appropriate treatment can result in an improvement in the quality of life for patients with advanced lung cancer. © 2007 The Japan Lung Cancer Society.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.47.125

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  • 四次治療としてのCisplatin+Gemcitabine併用化学療法により初めて奏効を得た進行肺大細胞癌の1例

    丹保 裕一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 中尾 眞二

    癌と化学療法   34 ( 2 )   217 - 219   2007.2

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    症例:56歳、男性。乾性咳嗽、右頸部腫瘤を自覚したため当院を受診した。胸部X線にて左下肺野に腫瘤性陰影を認めた。経気管支肺生検および頸部リンパ節生検により進行肺大細胞癌と診断した。一次治療として、carboplatin+vinorelbine、二次治療としてdocetaxel、三次治療としてTS-1+cisplatinによる3レジメンの化学療法を行ったが、右頸部腫瘤の増大を認めた。このため四次治療として、cisplatin(80mg/m2,day 1)+gemcitabine(800mg/m2,day 1,8)による化学療法を開始した。4サイクル終了時点で左肺の原発巣、右頸部腫瘤ともに著明な縮小を認め、PRと判断した。結論:われわれは、四次治療としてのcisplatin+gemcitabine併用化学療法が奏効した進行非小細胞肺癌の1例を経験した。PSが良好である症例に対する三次治療以降の化学療法に関しては、今後検討すべき課題であるといえる。(著者抄録)

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  • [A case of advanced large cell lung carcinoma for whom fourth-line chemotherapy of cisplatin and gemcitabine proved effective for the first time]. Reviewed

    Tambo Y, Kasahara K, Fujimura M, Tamori S, Araya T, Sone T, Nakao S

    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy   34 ( 2 )   217 - 219   2007.2

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    CASE: A 56-year-old Japanese man who was suffering from dry cough and right neck mass visited our hospital. Chest X-ray revealed a lung mass shadow in the lower left lung field. We diagnosed it as an advanced large cell carcinoma after conducting transbronchial lung biopsy and neck lymphnode biopsy. A right neck mass enlarged after three chemotherapy regimens of carboplatin and vinorelbine for first-line, docetaxel for second-line, and TS-1 and cisplatin for third-line. Finally, cisplatin (80 mg/m(2), day 1) and gemcitabine (800 mg/m(2), day 1, 8) were administered as fourth-line therapy. Partial response was observed after completing four chemotherapy cycles. CONCLUSION: In this case, the fourth-line chemotherapy, consisting of cisplatin and gemcitabine, proved effective for refractory NSCLC. Further research should be conducted regarding third-line chemotherapy for NSCLC patients with good performance status.

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  • P284 環境真菌が気管支喘息・過敏性肺炎の原因と考えられた1例(好酸球性肺炎・過敏性肺炎1, 第19回日本アレルギー学会春季臨床大会)

    片山 伸幸, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 真二, 小川 晴彦

    アレルギー   56 ( 3 )   399 - 399   2007

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.56.399_4

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  • Progression of interstitial lung disease upon overlapping of systemic sclerosis with polymyositis Reviewed

    Takashi Ishiguro, Masahide Yasui, Hazuki Takato, Hideharu Kimura, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   46 ( 15 )   1237 - 1241   2007

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    We describe a 73-year-old woman with systemic sclerosis (SSc)-polymyositis (PM) overlap syndrome, primarily SSc followed by PM. She had suffered from SSc and had interstitial pneumonia (IP), which was stable. Eight years after the initial diagnosis of SSc, proximal muscle weakness, myalgia, and dyspnea on effort developed. A chest computed tomography (CT) showed reticular shadows, and serum markers of IP such as KL-6 and surfactant protein-D were elevated at 1,170 U/mL and 176 ng/mL, respectively. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid showed a remarkably increased number of lymphocytes. Exacerbation of SSc-IP 8 years after the initial diagnosis of SSc is not usual, and a marked increase in the number of lymphocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid is also uncommon in SSc-IP, indicating overlap of another connective tissue disease. The diagnostic criteria for PM were satisfied; thus, SSc-PM overlap syndrome was diagnosed. We emphasize the need to investigate whether another connective tissue disease has developed when symptoms or laboratory findings cannot be explained by the usual clinical course of an existing connective tissue disease.

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  • Gastrointestinal metastases from primary lung cancer Reviewed

    Akihiro Yoshimoto, Kazuo Kasahara, Atsuhiro Kawashima

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER   42 ( 18 )   3157 - 3160   2006.12

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    The aim of this study was to evaluate gastrointestinal metastases from primary lung cancer confirmed by autopsy. We identified and examined patients with a diagnosis of primary lung cancer over 33 years. We also reviewed patients with gastrointestinal metastases including the stomach, small bowel, and large bowel. This study comprised 470 patients with lung cancer. We detected 56 (11.9%) cases with gastrointestinal metastases. There were 12 (30%) cases with gastrointestinal metastases among 40 cases with large cell carcinoma. The histological type of large cell carcinoma led to a significantly higher rate of gastrointestinal metastases compared with that of non-large cell carcinoma (P = 0.004, odds ratio 3.524). Life threatening gastrointestinal metastases occurred in 12 cases and five occurred in large cell carcinoma. Gastrointestinal metastases from primary lung cancer may occur in the clinical course and result in life threatening gastrointestinal metastases, particularly if patients have the histological type of large cell carcinoma. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • Development and characterization of an antibody specifically recognizing a mutant EGFR (L858R) protein expressed frequently in non-snall cell lung cancer.

    Kawaishi Makoto, Yokote Hideyuki, Kimura Hideharu, Kasahara Kazuo, Nishio Kazuto

    Acta Medica Kinki University   31 ( 2 )   67 - 74   2006.12

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    L858R point mutation in exon 21 of the EGFR gene, accounting for approximately 40% of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)-associated EGFR mutations, has been known to hyper-respond to gefitinib, a selective EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. From this view point, it is important to detect EGFR mutations. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) is commonly used to analyze the molecular status of several clinical specimens. We have developed specific antibodies recognizing the mutant EGFR (L858R) protein and characterized the antibodies by ELISA, Western blot, immunocytochemistry, and immunohistochemistry. Using any of these evaluation methods, we found an antibody, AbyD02889, which could detect the EGFR (L858R) protein with specificity. AbyD02889 may be a useful tool to detect the EGFR (L858R) mutation of NSCLC in the clinical situation. IHC using the mutant-specific anti-EGFR antibody will be a powerful assay to predict or select subpopulation sensitive to EGFR-TKI.

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  • A case of small cell lung cancer with cancer-associated retinopathy Reviewed

    Tomoyuki Araya, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura, Takashi Sone, Akihiro Yoshimoto, Shinji Nakao

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   46 ( 6 )   741 - 746   2006.10

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    Background. Cancer-associated retinopathy (CAR) is one of the paraneoplastic syndromes. CAR is known to be associated with epithelial cancers, mostly small cell lung cancer. We encountered one rare case of small cell lung cancer associated with CAR. Case. A 77-year-old man complained of dimming of vision in June 2003. He was suspected to have CAR because his electroretinography (ERG) showed a negative waveform, and his multifocal ERG (visual evoked response imaging system: VERIS) showed a diffuse negative waveform. After detailed whole-body examinations including mediastinoscopic biopsy, limited-stage small cell lung carcinoma was diagnosed. Although antirecoverin antibody, which is a characteristic of CAR, was not detected in his serum, the presence of recoverin in the mediastinoscopic biopsy specimen was verified by immunohistochemistry. After two cycles of chemotherapy consisting of carboplatin and etoposide followed by sequential radiotherapy were performed, the tumor responded completely. This patient's vision did not improve in spite of the complete response. Conclusion. Upon diagnosis of CAR without serum anti-recoverin antibody, it can be helpful to verify the presence of recoverin in tumor tissue by immunohistochemistry for the definitive diagnosis of CAR. © 2006 The Japan Lung Cancer Society.

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  • 肺動脈内膜肉腫の1例

    森永 郷子, 柴田 義宏, 草薙 実穂, 望月 健太郎, 小林 聡, 植田 文明, 蒲田 敏文, 松井 修, 笠原 寿郎, 石黒 卓, 小田 誠, 太田 安彦, 松本 勲, 早稲田 龍一, 湊 宏, 小林 健

    日本医学放射線学会秋季臨床大会抄録集   42回   S497 - S497   2006.9

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  • Phase II study of combination chemotherapy with gemcitabine and irinotecan in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer previously treated with platinum-containing chemotherapy regimens Reviewed

    Fumiyoshi Ohyanagi, Fumiko Taguchi, Takeshi Horai, Kazuo Kasahara, Yuichiro Takeda, Kazuhiko Shibata, Hiroki Shirosaki, Makoto Nishio

    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   36 ( 9 )   547 - 551   2006.9

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    Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of gemcitabine combined with irinotecan in patients with previously treated non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
    Methods: Patients who failed to respond to platinum-containing first-line chemotherapy were enrolled and treated with gemcitabine 1000 mg/m(2) and irinotecan 150 mg/m(2) on days 1 and 15. Cycles were repeated every 4 weeks.
    Results: Twenty-seven of 30 registered patients were evaluated. There were previous combination treatments of platinum and taxane regimens in 21 out of 27 patients, with 17 patients treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel and 4 patients treated with cisplatin or carboplatin and docetaxel. A total of 87 cycles was administered and the median number of cycles administered per patient was 3.5 cycles. Objective responses were observed in 5 out of 27 patients (18.5%). No severe hematologic and non-hematologic toxicities were observed (grade 3 leukopenia in 3 patients; grade 3 anemia in 3 patients; grade 3 thrombocytopenia in 2 patients; grade 3 diarrhea in 1 patient). The median survival time was 7.7 months and 1-year survival rate was 34.8%.
    Conclusion: Bi-weekly gemcitabine and irinotecan was well tolerated and had an acceptable response rate and a reasonable median survival time for patients with NSCLC who had previously been treated with platinum-based chemotherapy.

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  • 肺動脈原発肉腫の1切除例

    早稲田 龍一, 松本 勲, 遠藤 直樹, 宮津 克幸, 清水 陽介, 太田 安彦, 渡邊 剛, 石黒 卓, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   46 ( 4 )   396 - 396   2006.8

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  • [A case of primary choriocarcinoma of the mediastinum in a Japanese woman]. Reviewed

    Herai Y, Nishi K, Yamamoto H, Mizuguchi M, Kasahara K, Fujimura M

    Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society   44 ( 5 )   384 - 388   2006.5

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  • [A case of small-cell lung cancer responding remarkably to CPT-11 and CDDP combination chemotherapy]. Reviewed

    Ishiura Y, Terasaki Y, Nakamura H, Yokawa S, Saito K, Kasahara K, Fujimura M

    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy   33 ( 3 )   369 - 371   2006.3

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  • EGFR mutation of tumor and serum in gefitinib-treated patients with chemotherapy-naive non-small cell lung cancer Reviewed

    Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara, Kazuhiko Shibata, Takashi Sone, Akihiro Yoshimoto, Toshiyuki Kita, Yukari Ichikawa, Yuko Waseda, Kazuyoshi Watanabe, Hiroki Shiarasaki, Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masayuki Mizuguchi, Yasuto Nakatsumi, Tatsuhiko Kashii, Masashi Kobayashi, Hideo Kunitoh, Tomohide Tamura, Kazuto Nishio, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    JOURNAL OF THORACIC ONCOLOGY   1 ( 3 )   260 - 267   2006.3

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    Background: The authors evaluate the efficacy and safety of gefitinib monotherapy in chemotherapy-naive patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). A secondary endpoint is to evaluate the relationship between clinical manifestations and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation status.
    Methods: Japanese chemotherapy-naive NSCLC patients were enrolled. They had measurable lesions, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 to 2, and adequate organ and bone marrow function. Patients received 250 mg of oral gefitinib daily. EGFR mutations in exon 18, 19, and 21 of DNA extracted from tumor and serum were analyzed by genomic polymerase chain reaction and direct sequence.
    Results: All 30 patients were eligible for the assessment of efficacy and safety. An objective response and stable disease were observed in 10 patients (33.3%) and nine patients (30.0%), respectively. The median time to progression was 3.3 months and the median overall survival was 10.6 months. The 1-year survival rate was 43.3%. Grade 3 toxicities were observed in seven patients. EGFR mutation was observed in four of 13 (30.8%) tumors, and two of them achieved partial response. In serum samples, three of 10 patients with EGFR mutations in the serum before treatment had a response to gefitinib. EGFR mutation was observed in 10 of 27 and significantly more frequently observed in the posttreatment samples from patients with a partial response or stable disease than in those from patients with progressive disease (p = 0.006).
    Conclusions: Gefitinib monotherapy in chemotherapy-naive NSCLC patients was active, with acceptable toxicities. These results warrant further evaluation of gefitinib monotherapy as a first-line therapy. The EGFR mutation in serum DNA may be a biomarker for monitoring the response to gefitinib during treatment.

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  • A case of acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis associated with an oil fan heater Reviewed

    J Hara, M Fujimura, H Tachibana, S Myou, M Yasui, K Kasahara, S Nakao

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES   331 ( 1 )   35 - 36   2006.1

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    We report here a case of acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis induced by an oil fan heater. A 57year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of fever, nonproductive cough, and dyspnea. Paeccilomyces variotii and Paeccilomyces nivea were identified from an oil fan heater in his house. The result of an environmental challenge test was positive. Intradermal reaction and precipitin results to sugar antigen of those fungi were positive only in the patient. This is the first described case of acute hypersensitivity pneumonitis caused by an oil fan heater.

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  • EGFR mutation status in tumor-derived DNA from pleural effusion fluid is a practical basis for predicting response to gefitinib.

    British Journal of Cancer   95 ( 10 )   1390 - 1395   2006

  • Eosinophilic inflammation, remodeling of lower airway, bronchial responsiveness and cough reflex sensitivity in non-asthmatic subjects with nasal allergy Reviewed

    Johsuke Hara, Masaki Fujimura, Shigeharu Myou, Shiho Furusho, Miki Abo, Yoshitaka Oribe, Noriyuki Ohkura, Yoriko Herai, Takashi Sone, Yuko Waseda, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara

    INTERNATIONAL ARCHIVES OF ALLERGY AND IMMUNOLOGY   140 ( 4 )   327 - 333   2006

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    Background. It has been reported that nasal allergy influences the lower airway inflammation and functions. We elucidated whether nasal allergy would contribute to lower airway inflammation and functions. Methods: 266 subjects aged 21-39 years were interviewed with special emphasis on history of asthma and nasal allergies (perennial allergic rhinitis (PAR) and seasonal allergic rhinitis (Japanese cedar pollinosis; PO)). Symptomatic subject was defined when nasal symptoms were present during a 3-week study period. Pulmonary function, provocative concentration of methacholine causing a 20% fall in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (PC20), capsaicin cough threshold defined as capsaicin concentration eliciting 5 or more coughs (G) and eosinophil percentage in hypertonic saline-induced sputum were measured. Results: Based on the interview, 232 subjects without asthma were divided into symptomatic (n = 25) and asymptomatic (n = 22) PAR, PO on-season (n = 15) and off-season (n = 36), and non-nasal allergy subjects (control) (n = 134). Sputum eosinophils were significantly greater in symptomatic PAR than another four groups (p &lt; 0.01). FEVI/FVC ratio was significantly lower in PAR than control (p &lt; 0.05). Maximum mean expiratory flow was lower in PAR than control (asymptomatic: p &lt; 0.05, symptomatic: p = 0.06). C5 was not different among groups. PAR tended to have a lower PC20 compared to control (symptomatic: p = 0.078; asymptomatic: p = 0.086). Conclusions: These results suggest that eosinophilic inflammation occurred in symptomatic period of PAR may contribute to development of lower airway remodeling and bronchial hyperresponsiveness. Reversely, PO may not be associated with lower airway eosinophilic inflammation or abnormal bronchial functions. Nasal allergy dose not influence the cough reflex sensitivity. Copyright (c) 2006 S. Karger AG, Basel.

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  • 109 キュバール^[○!R]吸入後に1秒量低下を来した気管支喘息例の検討(気管支喘息-治療(4), 第55回日本アレルギー学会秋季学術大会)

    野畑 浩一, 水口 雅之, 西 耕一, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   54 ( 8 )   1034 - 1034   2005

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  • 術前血清CKが異常高値を示した肺扁平上皮癌の1切除例

    戸田 有宣, 松本 勲, 小田 誠, 田村 昌也, 滝沢 昌也, 谷内 毅, 川上 和之, 渡邊 剛, 湊 宏, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   44 ( 4 )   250 - 250   2004.8

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  • [A case of pulmonary sarcoidosis with usual interstitial pneumonia-like lesions distributed predominantly in the lower lung fields]. Reviewed

    Nobata K, Tsuji H, Kasai T, Ishiura Y, Yasui M, Kasahara K, Fujimura M, Takazakura E

    Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society   42 ( 6 )   513 - 518   2004.6

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  • [Transient liver injury caused by gefitinib]. Reviewed

    Yoshimoto A, Kasahara K, Kimura H, Kita T, Fujimura M, Nakao S

    Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society   42 ( 1 )   56 - 61   2004.1

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  • 128 末梢血幹細胞移植後に発症したBOOPの一例

    早稲田 優子, 安井 正英, 犬塚 賀奈子, 栗山 政人, 明 茂治, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   53 ( 2 )   320 - 320   2004

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  • Comparison of the bronchodilator effect of salbutamol between pressure metered dosed inhaler and dry powder inhaler in patients with stable bronchial asthma Reviewed

    Yuzo Yoshimi, Masaki Fujimura, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Nakao

    Japanese Journal of Allergology   53 ( 5 )   502 - 507   2004

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    Recently, dry powder inhaler (DPI) was more available than pressure metered dosed inhaler (pMDI) for the inhalation therapy of the respiratory disease. But there are differences in the lung deposition of the drug in these devices. We investigated the bronchodilator effect of salbutamol inhalation with two device, pMDI and Tubuhaler on the stable 8 asthmatic patients. The time course of FEV 1 had a no significant difference between two devices. ΔAUC (= difference between area under the curve for time course of increase in FEV 1 via pMDI and via DPI) and Δmax FEV 1 (= difference between maximum increases in FEV 1 following inhalation of salbutamol via pMDI and DPI) were defined as the index of difference of bronchodilator effect between the two devices. PMDI was more effective on improving the pulmonary function in subjects with severely decreased FEV 1 and FEV 1% than DPI. These results may reflect the correlation of inspiratory flow rate and drug deposition. PMDI is still useful on the part of asthmatic patients with decreased pulmonary function.

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  • P16-1 GVHD誘導後に閉塞性気管支細気管支炎を発症し、生体肺移植を施行された同種造血幹細胞移植の一例(ポスター16 びまん性肺疾患1)

    早稲田 優子, 安井 正英, 原 丈介, 織部 芳隆, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 明 茂治, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 伊達 洋至

    気管支学   26 ( 3 )   295 - 295   2004

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  • 425 気管支拡張薬のみでは咳嗽が完全には消失しない咳喘息におけるロイコトリエン受容体拮抗薬の追加効果

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 辻 博, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 高桜 英輔

    アレルギー   53 ( 8 )   987 - 987   2004

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  • [Influence of smoking on longitudinal decline in one-second forced expiratory volume in clinically healthy Japanese men: a longitudinal study]. Reviewed

    Nishitsuji M, Fujimura M, Oribe Y, Kimura H, Nomura S, Yoshimoto A, Yoshimi Y, Kita T, Yasui M, Kasahara K, Nakao S

    Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society   41 ( 10 )   691 - 695   2003.10

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  • Characteristics of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (MAC) infection in comparison with those of tuberculosis Reviewed

    K Watanabe, M Fujimura, K Kasahara, M Yasui, S Myou, A Watanabe, S Nakao

    RESPIRATORY MEDICINE   97 ( 6 )   654 - 659   2003.6

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    To clarify the clinical features of pulmonary Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (MAC) infection, we retrospectively evaluated clinical manifestations, laboratory data, chest and maxillary sinus computed tomographic scans and induced sputum findings in 26 with MAC infection in comparison with 104 patients with tuberculosis (TB) infection. We found that carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) and immunoglobulin A (IgA) in the serum and percentage of neutrophils in the sputum were significantly higher, and sinusitis was significantly more frequent in patients with MAC compared with patients with TB. MAC infection might be more strongly associated with impaired upper and lower airway defense mechanism in comparison with TB. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

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  • [A case of broncho-pulmonary aspergillosis complicated by bronchial asthma attack]. Reviewed

    Katayama N, Fujimura M, Kasahara K, Yasui M, Kita T, Abo M, Yoshimi Y, Nishitsuji M, Nomura S, Nakao S

    Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society   41 ( 4 )   288 - 293   2003.4

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  • 気管支拡張薬のみで治療した咳喘息における一秒量と気道過敏性の推移

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 辻 博, 石浦 嘉久, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 高桜 英輔

    アレルギー   52 ( 8 )   897 - 897   2003

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  • A Case of Hemoptysis Frorn an Anastomosis of the Inferior Right Phrenic Artery to the Pulmonary Vessels Caused by a Right Subdiaphragnratic Abscess and a Right Lung Abscess

    Nobata Kouichi, Tsuji Hiroshi, Fujimura Masaki, Watanabe Toshio, Ishiura Yoshihisa, Yasui Masahide, Kasahara Kazuo

    The Journal of the Japan Society for Respiratory Endoscopy   25 ( 5 )   358 - 362   2003

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    Background. Cases of hemoptysis induced by an anastomosis of the inferior right phrenic artery to the pulmonary vessels have been seldom reported. Case. A 66-year-old woman, whose history included a right subdiaphragmatic abscess in 1993 and a mass in the right lower lobe in 1998, was admitted to our hospital on June 26, 2002. She had hemoptysis. Bronchoscopic examination revealed bleeding from the right lower lobe bronchus. Arteriography showed an anastomosis of the inferior right phrenic artery to the pulmonary vessels. We determined that the bleeding was caused by the anastomosis and percutaneous transcatheter embolization was performed, resulting in improvement of her hemoptysis. However, she was re-admitted to our hospital because of recurrence of hemoptysis on December 25, 2002 and underwent resection of the right lower lobe for the treatment of hemoptysis. The mass in the right lower lobe was an abscess, which was located at the site of the anastomosis. Couclusiou. In this case, an anastomosis of the inferior right phrenic artery to the pulmonary vessels, which was induced by lung abscess and inflammation resulting from the subdiaphragmatic abscess extending to the right lower lobe of the lung through the diaphragm, was thought to be responsible for her hemoptysis.

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  • 4.硬性気管支鏡下に切除した気管支発生過誤腫の1例(第35回日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    松ノ木 愛香, 原 祐郁, 小田 誠, 川上 和幸, 石川 紀彦, 竹原 朗, 富田 剛治, 遠藤 直樹, 渡邊 剛, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   25 ( 1 )   59 - 59   2003

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.25.1_59_4

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  • 2.横隔膜下腫瘍に続発した右下横隔膜動脈から肺動静脈系へのシャントによる喀血の1例(第35回日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    野畑 浩一, 辻 博, 渡邉 真, 山内 博正, 高桜 英輔, 渡辺 俊雄, 川井 恵一, 荒井 和徳, 藤村 政樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    気管支学   25 ( 1 )   59 - 59   2003

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.25.1_59_2

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  • 抗原反復曝露によるマウス気道リモデリングにおけるカルボシステインの効果

    野村 智, 藤村 政樹, 吉見 雄三, 北 俊之, 西辻 雅, 織部 芳隆, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   52 ( 2 )   360 - 360   2003

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  • モルモット好酸球性気道炎症モデルのカプサイシン咳感受性亢進に対するPPIとH2blokerの影響

    織部 芳隆, 藤村 政樹, 北 俊之, 片山 伸幸, 西辻 雅, 野村 智, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   52 ( 2 )   359 - 359   2003

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  • 能動感作と受動感作モルモットにおける抗原吸入後の咳感受性の比較

    原 文介, 藤村 政樹, 北 俊之, 織部 芳隆, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   52 ( 8 )   941 - 941   2003

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.52.941_3

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  • モルモット咳喘息モデルにおけるトロンボキサンA2受容体拮抗薬(セラトロダスト)の効果

    西辻 雅, 藤村 政樹, 木村 英晴, 織部 芳隆, 野村 智, 古荘 志保, 良元 章浩, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   52 ( 2 )   303 - 303   2003

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.52.303_1

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  • Acute eosinophilic pneumonia following cigarette smoking: A case report including cigarette-smoking challenge test Reviewed

    K Watanabe, M Fujimura, K Kasahara, M Yasui, S Myou, T Kita, A Watanabe, S Nakao

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   41 ( 11 )   1016 - 1020   2002.11

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    A 21-year-old woman presented with acute progressive dyspnea. Chest computed tomography (CT) revealed diffuse bilateral infiltrates. Based on the results of transbronchial lung biopsy (TBLB) and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and her clinical course, she was diagnosed as having acute eosinophilic pneumonia. We suspected that the disease was related to smoking because she had started smoking ten days before the onset of symptoms. Therefore, a cigarette-smoking challenge test was done with the patient's informed consent. After the challenge, eosinophilic pneumonia was documented by BALF and TBLB findings, which were similar to those detected on admission, without significant radiographic findings.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.41.1016

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  • alpha(1L)-, but not alpha(1H)-, adrenoceptor antagonist prevents allergic bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs in vivo Reviewed

    K Nobata, M Fujimura, Y Ishiura, T Hirose, S Furusyou, S Myou, K Kurashima, K Kasahara, S Nakao

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY   452 ( 1 )   97 - 104   2002.9

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    alpha-Adrenoceptors have been classified into alpha(1)- and alpha(2)-adrenoceptors. Recently, the alpha(1)-adrenoceptors were divided into two subtypes: alpha(1L) with low affinity and alpha(1H) with high affinity for prazosin. Little is known concerning the role of each subtype of alpha(1)-adrenoceptor in asthma. We investigated the effects of specific antagonists of alpha(1)- and alpha(2)-, alpha(1H)-, alpha(1L)-, and alpha(2)-adrenoceptors, namely moxisylyte, prazosin, 3-{N-[2-(4-hydroxy-2-isopropyl-5-methylphenoxy) ethyl]-N-methylaminomethyl)-4-methoxy-2, 5, 6-trimethylphenol hemifumarate (JTH-601), and yohimbine, respectively, on antigen-induced airway reactions in guinea pigs. Fifteen minutes after intravenous administration of moxisylyte (0.01, 0.1 or 1 mg/kg), prazosin (0.01, 0.1, 1 or 10 mg/kg), JTH-601 (1, 3, 6 or 10 mg/kg) or yohimbine (0.1 or 1 mg/kg), passively sensitized and artificially ventilated animals received an aerosolized antigen challenge. Bronchial responsiveness to inhaled methacholine was assessed as the dose of methacholine required to produce a 200% increase in the pressure at the airway opening (PC200) in nor-sensitized animals. JTH-601 and moxisylyte, but not prazosin or yohimbine, dose dependently inhibited antigen-induced bronchoconstriction. None of the tested drugs altered PC200. JTH-601 significantly reduced leukotriene C-4 levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid obtained 5 min after antigen challenge, but prazosin did not. These results indicate that prevention of antigen-induced bronchoconstriction by blockade of alpha-adrenoceptors is due to the inhibition of mediator release via alpha(1L)-adrenoceptor antagonism. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/s0014-2999(02)02248-3

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  • [A case of left diaphragmatic eventration treated by thoracoscopic plication]. Reviewed

    Nishitsuji M, Fujimura M, Katayama N, Nomura S, Nishizawa Y, Yoshimi Y, Abo M, Kita T, Yasui M, Kasahara K, Nakao S, Oda M

    Nihon Kokyuki Gakkai zasshi = the journal of the Japanese Respiratory Society   40 ( 8 )   675 - 678   2002.8

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  • Reasons for the delays in the definitive diagnosis of lung cancer for more than one year from the recognition of abnormal chest shadows Reviewed

    A Yoshimoto, H Tsuji, E Takazakura, T Watanabe, J Haratake, K Kasahara, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   41 ( 2 )   95 - 102   2002.2

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    Objective Primary lung cancer generally has a poor prognosis if not diagnosed at an early stage. But some lung cancers grow very slowly. In particular, adenocarcinoma is sometimes observed for years with no change of tumor size. In this study, we examined the reasons for the delays in reaching a definitive diagnosis of lung cancer.
    Methods We retrospectively reviewed primary lung cancer cases between January 1995 and December 1999 and examined those whose definitive diagnoses were delayed for more than a year.
    Results A total of 222 primary lung cancers were diagnosed. Of those, 19 patients (group A, 8.6%) were diagnosed after more than a year, and the other 203 (group B, 91.4%) were diagnosed within one year. The proportion of women in group A was significantly higher than that in group B (p&lt;0.05). The mean age of group A was significantly younger than that of group B (p&lt;0.05). The Brinkman Index of group A was significantly lower than that of group B (p&lt;0.05). The histologic types were significantly different between the two groups (p&lt;0.05). In group A, 18 patients (94.7%) had adenocarcinomas. Five primary reasons for the delays in group A were identified: 1) Four patients were tentatively diagnosed as inflammation or benign tumor on CT and were consequently not followed-up. 2) The chest CT shadows in 6 patients were suspected lung cancers but transbronchial lung biopsy findings did not show malignancy. 3) Four patients were tentatively diagnosed as inflammation or benign tumor on CT, but the tumors showed only very slow growth or no change at all. 4) The chest CT shadows of 2 patients were suspected lung cancer, but the patients refused to undergo video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) or closer examination. 5) Three patients did not consult medical facilities for a second examination.
    Conclusions Many of the adenocarcinomas reviewed in our study grew slowly or remained unchanged for years. Doctors are mainly responsible for the delays in the definitive diagnosis and should aggressively perform VATS or closer examinations without hesitation.

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  • 20 喘息テレメディスンシステムを利用した喘息自己管理への試み

    北 俊之, 藤村 政樹, 片山 伸幸, 阿保 未来, 西辻 雅, 吉見 雄三, 野村 智, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 後藤 秀世

    アレルギー   51 ( 2 )   247 - 247   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.247_4

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  • 539 IFN-γノックアウトマウスにおける抗原反復吸入暴露による気道過敏性,気道炎症,上皮下繊維増生の検討

    吉見 雄三, 織部 芳隆, 木村 英晴, 野村 智, 良元 章浩, 西辻 雅, 北 俊之, 堀 彰宏, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 向田 直史, 倉島 一喜

    アレルギー   51 ( 9 )   1041 - 1041   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.1041_3

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  • 427 モルモットを用いた咳喘息モデルの作成

    西辻 雅, 藤村 政樹, 織部 芳隆, 木村 英晴, 野村 智, 良元 章浩, 吉見 雄三, 堀 彰宏, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   51 ( 9 )   1013 - 1013   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.1013_3

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  • 429 モルモットの好酸球性気道炎症モデルにおけるカプサイシン咳感受性に対するプロトンポンプ阻害剤の効果

    織部 芳隆, 藤村 政樹, 北 俊之, 片山 伸幸, 西辻 雅, 吉見 雄三, 野村 智, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿朗, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   51 ( 9 )   1014 - 1014   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.1014_1

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  • 433 咳喘息からの気管支喘息発症の予測因子の検討

    野村 智, 藤村 政樹, 織部 芳隆, 西辻 雅, 吉見 雄三, 阿保 未来, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 小川 晴彦

    アレルギー   51 ( 9 )   1015 - 1015   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.1015_1

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  • 247 入院肺癌患者における潜在性喘息と慢性気流閉塞

    北 俊之, 藤村 政樹, 西辻 雅, 吉見 雄三, 野村 智, 織部 芳隆, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   51 ( 9 )   968 - 968   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.968_3

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  • 302 能動感作マウスにおけるOA反復吸入暴露による気道炎症, 上皮下繊維増生の経時的変化

    吉見 雄三, 野村 智, 西辻 雅, 阿保 未来, 片山 伸幸, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 真二, 倉島 一喜

    アレルギー   51 ( 2 )   318 - 318   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.318_2

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  • 296 マウス喘息モデルの気道炎症における抗原反復暴露の頻度に関する検討

    野村 智, 藤村 政樹, 吉見 雄三, 北 俊之, 片山 伸幸, 阿保 未来, 西辻 雅, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 倉島 一喜

    アレルギー   51 ( 2 )   316 - 316   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.316_4

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  • 12 気管支喘息動物モデルにおける気管支肺胞洗浄液(BALF)中サーファクタント失活活性 : proteaseの影響

    阿保 未来, 藤村 政樹, 北 俊之, 片山 伸幸, 西辻 雅, 吉見 雄三, 野村 智, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 倉島 一喜

    アレルギー   51 ( 2 )   245 - 245   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.245_4

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  • 114 薬剤性肺炎における低酸素血症と細気管支病変

    市川 由加里, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 西澤 依小, 早稲田 優子, 北 俊之, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   51 ( 9 )   935 - 935   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.935_2

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  • A case of lung adenocarcinoma metastasis to the uterus and uterine appendages 15 years after partial resection of the lung Reviewed

    Akira Inada, Kouichi Nishi, Akihiro Asamoto, Hiroshi Kurumaya, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   42 ( 4 )   293 - 297   2002

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    Background. Lung adenocarcinoma metastasis to the uterus and uterine appendages is rare. Case. Right middle lobectomy for a lung adenocarcinoma was performed in a 52-year-old woman. In 1995, she underwent intralesional chemotherapy, because of recurrence in the right pleura. During follow-up, she was reported in 1999 to have the right axillary lymph node enlargement, which was found to be metastasis of the adenocarcinoma. On immunohistochemical examination, the specimen showed staining positive for surfactant apoprotein-A. We performed resection of uterus and its appendages, suggesting ovarian tumor. Resected uterus and its appendages showed widespread metastasis and the tumor cells showed positive staining for surfactant apoprotein-A. The primary lung tumor resected 15 years previously was also found to be positive for surfactant protein. Conclusion. We concluded that the tumor of the uterus and its appendages was metastasis from the primary lung adenocarcinoma resected 15 years previously.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.42.293

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  • 瘢痕組織内に認められた微小異型腺腫様過形成の1例(第25回日本気管支学会総会)

    吉光 聡子, 小田 誠, 石川 紀彦, 常塚 宣男, 竹原 朗, 富田 剛治, 斉藤 健一郎, 渡邊 剛, 野村 智, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   24 ( 3 )   259 - 259   2002

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.24.3_259_2

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  • 7.気管支喘息治療中に合併した侵襲性肺アスペルギルス症の1例(第33回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    村上 葉月, 片山 伸幸, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 北 俊之, 阿保 未来, 西辻 雅, 吉見 雄三, 野村 智, 中尾 眞二

    気管支学   24 ( 1 )   61 - 61   2002

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.24.1_61_4

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  • 胸腔鏡下横隔膜縫縮術により,著明な呼吸機能改善が認められた左横隔膜弛緩症の1例(第25回日本気管支学会総会)

    西辻 雅, 藤村 政樹, 片山 伸幸, 野村 智, 西澤 依小, 吉見 雄三, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 斉藤 安彦, 小田 誠

    気管支学   24 ( 3 )   216 - 216   2002

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.24.3_216_3

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  • 安定期喘息患者におけるpMDIとドライパウダー吸入によるサルプタモールの気管支拡張効果の比較(第25回日本気管支学会総会)

    吉見 雄三, 藤村 政樹, 西辻 雅, 阿保 未来, 片山 信行, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   24 ( 3 )   163 - 163   2002

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.24.3_163

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  • 7.喀血にて発症した業務用洗剤吸入による気管支炎の1例

    吉見 雄三, 村上 葉月, 織部 芳隆, 木村 英晴, 野村 智, 良元 章浩, 西辻 雅, 片山 伸幸, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    気管支学   24 ( 5 )   415 - 415   2002

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.24.5_415_2

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  • 110 薬剤リンパ球刺激試験陽性時の注意点

    安井 正英, 北 俊之, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 西澤 依小, 市川 由加里, 早稲田 優子, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   51 ( 9 )   934 - 934   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.934_2

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  • 111 薬剤性肺炎における薬効別リンパ球刺激試験の評価

    早稲田 優子, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 西澤 依小, 市川 由加里, 北 俊之, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   51 ( 9 )   934 - 934   2002

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.51.934_3

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  • 肺癌患者のカプサイシン咳感受性の検討

    北 俊之, 西 耕一, 阿保 未来, 上田 章人, 大家 他喜雄, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会雑誌   39 ( 増刊 )   210 - 210   2001.3

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  • 498 誘発喀痰中好酸球、気道過敏性、咳感受性に関するcohort study

    片山 伸幸, 藤村 政樹, 阿保 未来, 北 俊之, 西辻 雅, 野村 智, 西澤 依小, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 上尾 友美恵, 南部 裕子, 熊谷 典子, 藤田 信一, 小林 勉

    アレルギー   50 ( 9 )   1023 - 1023   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.1023_2

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  • Characterization of increased cough sensitivity after antigen challenge in guinea pigs Reviewed

    Q. Liu, M. Fujimura, H. Tachibana, S. Myou, K. Kasahara, M. Yasui

    Clinical and Experimental Allergy   31 ( 3 )   474 - 484   2001

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    Background: Increased sensitivity of cough reflex is a fundamental feature of bronchodilator resistant non-productive cough associated with eosinophilic tracheobronchitis. Our hypothesis is that cough sensitivity is increased by airway allergic reaction characterized by airway eosinophilic inflammation. The aim of this study was to elucidate the hypothesis and clarify the characteristics of the increased cough sensitivity. Materials and methods: Number of coughs elicited by inhalation of increasing concentrations of capsaicin (10-8, 10-6 and 10-4 m) was counted 24 h after an aerosolized antigen or saline in actively sensitized or non-sensitized (naive) conscious guinea pigs and then bronchoalveolar lavage was performed. The cough response was also measured 1 day before and 1, 2, 3, 5 and 7 days after an aerosolized antigen challenge in sensitized or naive animals. In addition, effect of procaterol (0.1 mg/kg), atropine (1 or 10 mg/kg), phosphoramidon (2.5 mg/kg) given intraperitoneally 30 min before the capsaicin challenge or capsaicin desensitization on the cough response was examined. Furthermore, the thromboxane A2 (TXA2) receptor antagonist S-1452 in a dose of 0.01 or 0.1 mg/kg or vehicle (saline) was given intraperitoneally at 24 and 1 h before the measurement of cough response. Results: Number of coughs caused by capsaicin was extremely increased 24 h after an antigen challenge in sensitized guinea pigs compared with a saline or an antigen challenge in naive animals or a saline challenge in sensitized animals. The increased cough response disappeared at 3-7 days after the antigen challenge. Eosinophils in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid obtained after the measurement of capsaicin-induced coughs, which was performed 24 h after the antigen challenge, were significantly increased in sensitized guinea pigs. The eosinophil count was significantly correlated to the number of capsaicin-induced coughs. Procaterol or atropine did not alter the antigen-induced increase of cough sensitivity, whereas atropine did reduce the cough response in naive animals. Phosphoramidon increased the number of capsaicin-induced coughs in naive guinea pigs but not in sensitized and antigen-challenged animals. Capsaicin desensitization decreased the cough response in both antigen-challenged sensitized guinea pigs and naive animals. S-1452 reduced the antigen-induced increase of cough response in sensitized guinea pigs, but not in naive animals. Answer to the question: Airway allergy accompanied with airway eosinophilia induces transient increase in cough sensitivity, which is not mediated by bronchoconstriction. The increased cough sensitivity may result in part from inactivation of neutral endopeptidase and TXA2, one of the inflammatory mediators.

    DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2222.2001.00989.x

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  • P-75 血痰を契機に発見された気管・気管支骨軟骨形成症の1例

    水橋 啓一, 曽根 崇, 織部 芳隆, 古庄 志保, 阿保 未来, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 倉島 一喜

    気管支学   23 ( 3 )   293 - 293   2001

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.23.3_293_3

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  • 2.肺結核として過去に2回の治療を受けたABPAの1例(第32回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    水橋 啓一, 新屋 智之, 野田 八嗣, 片山 伸幸, 阿保 未来, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 細 正博

    気管支学   23 ( 6 )   571 - 571   2001

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.23.6_571_2

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  • 130 In vivoモルモットにおけるlysoPC吸入による気道への影響

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 倉島 一喜, 阿保 未来, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   50 ( 2 )   277 - 277   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.277_2

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  • 357 気管支喘息動物モデルにおける気管支肺胞洗浄液(BAL)中サーファクタント失活活性

    阿保 未来, 藤村 政樹, 片山 伸幸, 北 俊之, 西辻 雅, 野村 智, 西澤 依小, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 倉島 一喜

    アレルギー   50 ( 9 )   988 - 988   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.988_1

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  • 409 メサコリン気道過敏性試験時の動脈血酸素飽和度に関する検討

    北 俊之, 藤村 政樹, 阿保 未来, 片山 伸幸, 西辻 雅, 西澤 依小, 野村 智, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 上尾 友美恵, 南部 裕子, 熊谷 典子, 藤田 信一, 小林 勉

    アレルギー   50 ( 9 )   1001 - 1001   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.1001_1

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  • 284 漢方薬による薬剤性肺炎の原因成分に関する検討

    安井 正英, 西澤 依小, 野村 智, 西辻 雅, 阿保 未来, 片山 伸幸, 北 俊之, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 市川 由加里

    アレルギー   50 ( 9 )   969 - 969   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.969_4

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  • 283 漢方による薬剤性肺炎における薬剤リンパ球刺激試験の有用性

    西澤 依小, 安井 正英, 野村 智, 西辻 雅, 阿保 未来, 片山 伸幸, 北 俊之, 安田 詩子, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 市川 由加里

    アレルギー   50 ( 9 )   969 - 969   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.969_3

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  • 268 サラゾピリンによる薬剤性肺炎,好酸球性気管支炎を合併した一例

    阿保 未来, 西 耕一, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   50 ( 2 )   311 - 311   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.311_4

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  • 192 住居及び喀痰から同定されたDebaryomyces hanseniiによる難治性のcough dominant asthma with cough hypersensitivityの一例

    野村 智, 藤村 政樹, 北 俊之, 片山 伸幸, 阿保 未来, 西辻 雅, 西澤 依小, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二, 小川 晴彦, 佐賀 務

    アレルギー   50 ( 9 )   946 - 946   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.946_4

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  • 24 骨髄移植・末梢血幹細胞移植後に発症した気管支喘息の4症例

    北 俊之, 藤村 政樹, 近藤 恭夫, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   50 ( 2 )   250 - 250   2001

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.50.250_4

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  • Hiccup Observed during Chemotherapy for Lung Cancer

    40 ( 1 )   33 - 37   2000.2

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  • W100 非アトピー型喘息とツベルクリン反応 : Th1/Th2バランスとの関係

    倉島 一喜, 西辻 雅, 明 茂治, 広瀬 達城, 橘 秀樹, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿朗, 中尾 真二, 松島 綱治

    アレルギー   49 ( 2 )   258 - 258   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.258_4

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  • O97 喫煙誘発好酸球性肺炎の喫煙負荷についての検討

    広瀬 達城, 安井 正英, 橘 秀樹, 明 茂治, 倉島 一喜, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 新谷 博元

    アレルギー   49 ( 2 )   221 - 221   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.221_1

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  • O37 Effect of pranlukast on nasal mucociliary transport in asthmatic patients

    Japanese Journal of Allergology   49 ( 2 )   206 - 206   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.206_1

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  • W61 α_<1L>ブロッカーJTH-601前投与のモルモット即時型気管支収縮反応抑制機序の検討

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 廣瀬 達城, 古荘 志保, 橘 秀樹, 明 茂治, 倉島 一喜, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   49 ( 2 )   249 - 249   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.249_1

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  • W27 非感作モルモットの成長過程におけるクエン酸の咳感受性の変化と性差

    西辻 雅, 藤村 政樹, 橘 秀樹, 劉 王奇, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 真二

    アレルギー   49 ( 2 )   240 - 240   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.240_3

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  • W30 気管支喘息患者におけるメサコリン気道過敏性に対するIosartanの効果

    明 茂治, 藤村 政樹, 倉島 一喜, 橘 秀樹, 廣瀬 達城, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   49 ( 2 )   241 - 241   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.241_2

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  • 95 喘息発作におけるTh1/Th2の病態 : (ウイルス感染との関係)

    新谷 博元, 能登 稔, 倉島 一喜, 阿保 未来, 藤村 政樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 真二

    アレルギー   49 ( 9 )   916 - 916   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.916_3

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  • A case of Addison's disease due to bilateral adrenal metastasis of adenocarcinoma of the lung Reviewed

    Y. Nishizawa, K. Kasahara, S. Myou, Y. Kibe, M. Yasui, M. Fujimura, S. Nakao

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   40 ( 6 )   623 - 627   2000

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    Case: A 52-year-old man, who had undergone lobectomy and left adrenalectomy two years prenously because of lung adenocarcinoma with left isolated adrenal metastasis, was admitted with general malaise and nausea after upper respiratory tract infection. He had skin and mucosal pigmentation, and the laboratory data showed hyponatremia and hyperkalemia. Abdominal CT showed a grossly enlarged residual right adrenal gland. Serum ACTH level was high, cortisol and aldosterone levels were low, and their circadian rhythms were absent. He had no response to rapid ACTH stimulation, and thus we diagnosed Addison's disease due to bilateral adrenal metastases of the lung adenocarcinoma. Hydrocortisone replacement therapy resulted in rapid improvement of his general condition and laboratory data. Conclusion: Although metastases to the adrenal glands are common in patients with lung cancer, Addison's disease has been rarely noted. Since adrenal insufficiency may develop abruptly, it is important to examine physical findings and past history. Furthermore, adrenal function tests and diagnostic imaging should be done in these cases.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.40.623

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  • Bronchial biopsy and sequential bronchoalveolar lavage in atopic cough: In view of the effect of histamine H1-receptor antagonists Reviewed

    Masaki Fujimura, Kouichi Nishi, Takio Ohka, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara

    Allergology International   49 ( 2 )   135 - 142   2000

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    We have shown that some patients presenting with chronic bronchodilator- resistant non-productive cough have global atopic tendency, airway cough hypersensitivity without non-specific bronchial hyperresponsiveness and eosinophilic inflammation of the trachea and bronchi, abbreviated as atopic cough (AC). Histamine H1 receptor antagonists are effective in relieving the cough in some patients with AC but not in others in whom corticosteroids are needed to improve the cough. The aim of the present study was to compare the intensity of eosinophil infiltration in biopsied bronchial submucosa and sequential bronchoalveolar lavage (SBAL) fluids between two subgroups of patients with AC: (i) group A, successfully treated with histamine H1 receptor antagonists
    and (ii) group B, requiring corticosteroids. Sequential BAL was performed using three 50 mL aliquots of physiologic saline solution and then bronchoscopic bronchial biopsy was performed in group A (n = 9) and B (n = 9) patients. Sequential BAL was also performed in normal controls (NC
    n = 13). The first SBAL fraction was analyzed as bronchial lavage fluid (BLF) and the mixed fluid of the second and third SBAL fractions as bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). The number of eosinophils in the bronchial subepithelium was significantly (P = 0.0134) greater in group B patients (median 8.3 cells/mm2
    range 3.6-21.9 cells/mm2) compared with group A (median 3.6 cells/mm2
    range 0-10.0 cells/mm2). However, There were no significant differences in the number or percentage of eosinophils in BLF or BALF between group A, group B and NC subjects. These findings confirm that eosinophils do not infiltrate the peripheral airways of AC and suggest that corticosteroids are required to relieve the cough in more severe illness of AC, in which submucosal eosinophilic inflammation of the central bronchi is more intensive compared with the milder illness successfully treated with histamine H1 receptor antagonists.

    DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1592.2000.00171.x

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  • 6.気管支鏡検査後に肺腫瘍を合併した肺腺癌の1例(第30回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    気管支学   22 ( 5 )   384 - 384   2000

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.22.5_384_1

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  • 403 アレルギー性薬剤性肺炎と肺外病変

    安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 栗山 政人, 明 さおり, 渡辺 和良, 明 茂治, 笠原 寿郎, 田上 敦朗, 西澤 依小, 稲田 陽

    アレルギー   49 ( 9 )   993 - 993   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.993_3

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  • 323 好酸球性肺炎における血清SP-Aの上昇

    阿保 未来, 西 耕一, 北 俊之, 上田 章人, 倉島 一喜, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    アレルギー   49 ( 9 )   973 - 973   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.973_3

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  • 139 アンギオテンシンIIによる気道過敏性亢進モルモットにおけるタキキニンの関与

    渡辺 和良, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   49 ( 9 )   927 - 927   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.927_3

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  • 17 α_1LブロッカーJTH-601静脈内前投与のモルモット蒸留水誘発気管支収縮反応抑制機序の検討

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 明 茂治, 倉島 一喜, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 真二

    アレルギー   49 ( 9 )   897 - 897   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.897_1

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  • 96 Late onset asthmaの臨床的特徴 : (CD45ROからみた喘息患者の分類)

    西辻 雅, 倉島 一喜, 明 茂治, 笠原 寿朗, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 真二

    アレルギー   49 ( 9 )   916 - 916   2000

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.49.916_4

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  • 1. 皮膚転移が先行した肺癌の 1 例(第 28 回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    片山 伸幸, 笠島 里美, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中村 忍

    気管支学   21 ( 5 )   371 - 371   1999

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.21.5_371_3

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  • 7. モルモット即時型気管支収縮反応モデルにおける Adrenomedullin 前投与の影響(第 28 回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    石浦 嘉久, 山森 千裕, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 橘 秀樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   21 ( 5 )   372 - 372   1999

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.21.5_372_4

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  • 505 モルモットのアレルギー性好酸球性気管支炎におけるカプサイシン咳感受性亢進に対するブラジキニンB2拮抗薬FR173657の抑制効果

    劉 埼, 藤村 政樹, 橘 秀樹, 明 茂治, 西辻 雅, 広瀬 達城, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英

    アレルギー   48 ( 8 )   1071 - 1071   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.1071_1

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  • Inflammatory Polyp of the Trachea Resembling a Malignant Tumor

    Nobata Koichi, Fujimura Masaki, Ishiura Yoshihisa, Abo Miki, Myou Shigeharu, Yasui Masahide, Kasahara Kazuo, Kusajima Yoshinori, Matsuda Tamotsu

    The Journal of the Japan Society for Respiratory Endoscopy   21 ( 5 )   349 - 353   1999

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    A 78-year-old man was admitted to our hospital with dysarthria due to a transient cerebral ischemic attack (TIA). A chest X-ray film on admission revealed organizing pneumonia in the right upper lobe. Subsequent bronchoscopic examination revealed a granulomatous polyp in the trachea. Pathological findings of the biopsied specimen revealed that it had been caused by inflammation. Bronchoscopy revealed that 11-month of beclomethasone dipropionate inhalation therapy 800μg/day had no effect. We performed high frequency current snare polypectomy and subsequent Nd-YAG laser therapy because it was difficult to distinguish from a malignant tumor. We conclude that the combination of high frequency current polypectomy and Nd-YAG laser therapy may be useful for tracheal polyps.

    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.21.5_349

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  • P-1 空洞内部を観察しえた肺扁平上皮癌の一例(示説・症例 1)(第 22 回日本気管支学会総会)

    明 さおり, 斉藤 元泰, 岩佐 桂一, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿朗, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    気管支学   21 ( 3 )   233 - 233   1999

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.21.3_233_1

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  • 1. モルモット蒸留水吸入誘発気道収縮モデルに対する気道への PAF による好酸球動員の影響(第 27 回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 橘 秀樹, 劉 埼, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    気管支学   21 ( 1 )   75 - 76   1999

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.21.1_75_5

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  • 10. 悪性腫瘍との鑑別を要した気管炎症性ポリープの 1 例(第 27 回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    野畑 浩一, 根井 仁一, 野路 善博, 高桑 健, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎, 石浦 嘉久, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 安井 正英, 松田 保, 川島 篤弘, 草島 義徳

    気管支学   21 ( 1 )   77 - 77   1999

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.21.1_77_4

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  • P-32 気管炎症性ポリープの 1 例に対するポリペクトミー, Nd-YAG レーザー併用療法の有用性(示説・症例 5)(第 22 回日本気管支学会総会)

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 阿保 未来, 橘 秀樹, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 草島 義徳, 松田 保

    気管支学   21 ( 3 )   240 - 240   1999

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.21.3_240_4

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  • 15 高齢発症SLE漿膜炎の1男性例における血清可溶性IL-2受容体測定の有用性

    織部 芳隆, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 明 茂治, 橘 秀樹, 劉 埼, 目置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   48 ( 2 )   304 - 304   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.304_3

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  • 38 非感作モルモットの成長過程におけるカプサイシン咳感受性の変化と性差について

    西辻 雅, 藤村 政樹, 橘 秀樹, 劉 王奇, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   48 ( 2 )   310 - 310   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.310_2

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  • 78 モルモット気道へのPAFによる好酸球動員による気道過敏性抑制機序の検討

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 橘 秀樹, 劉 埼, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   48 ( 2 )   320 - 320   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.320_2

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  • 83 モルモット蒸留水吸入誘発気道収縮モデルにおけるneuropeptide拮抗薬投与の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 橘 秀樹, 劉 埼, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   48 ( 2 )   321 - 321   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.321_3

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  • 91 咳感受性亢進を伴うアレルギー性好酸球性気管支炎モデルに関する基礎的検討

    橘 秀樹, 藤村 政樹, 西辻 雅, 劉 王奇, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   48 ( 2 )   323 - 323   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.323_3

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  • 81 モルモット即時型喘息反応に対するα_2ブロッカ-yohimbine前投与の影響

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 明茂 治, 佐々木 茂樹, 橘 秀樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   48 ( 2 )   321 - 321   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.321_1

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  • 112 モルモットの抗原暴露後の気道過敏性亢進におけるTXA_2とcLTの役割

    橘 秀樹, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 広瀬 達城, 倉島 一喜, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   48 ( 8 )   972 - 972   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.972_4

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  • 16 モルモット即時型喘息反応に対するα_<1L>ブロッカーJTH-601静脈内前投与の影響

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 明 茂治, 橘 秀樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   48 ( 8 )   948 - 948   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.948_4

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  • 250 ミノサイクリン肺臓炎の薬剤負荷試験に基づく診断基準案

    安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 広瀬 達城, 橘 秀樹, 明 茂治, 倉島 一喜, 笠原 寿郎, 品川 俊治, 田上 敦朗, 西澤 依小, 稲田 陽

    アレルギー   48 ( 8 )   1007 - 1007   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.1007_2

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  • 113 モルモット即時型気管支収縮反応モデルにおけるadrenomedullin前投与の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 山森 千裕, 橘 秀樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   48 ( 8 )   973 - 973   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.973_1

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  • 114 モルモット蒸留水吸入誘発気道収縮モデルにおけるadrenomedullin前投与の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 山森 千裕, 橘 秀樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   48 ( 8 )   973 - 973   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.973_2

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  • 141 肺結核患者および肺非定型抗酸菌症患者の血清IgE値の検討

    広瀬 達城, 明 茂治, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿朗, 安井 正英, 倉島 一喜, 橘 秀樹, 渡辺 和良, 水島 典明

    アレルギー   48 ( 8 )   980 - 980   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.980_1

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  • 11 咳感受性亢進の動物モデル (<ポスターワークショップ>8:咳嗽の診断と治療 : 咳喘息を含む)

    橘 秀樹, 明 茂治, 西辻 雅, 広瀬 達城, 劉 王奇, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   48 ( 2 )   280 - 280   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.280_3

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  • 498 喘息発作における喀痰中サーファクタント活性の変化

    倉島 一喜, 明 茂治, 橘 秀樹, 廣瀬 達城, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿朗, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   48 ( 8 )   1069 - 1069   1999

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.48.1069_2

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  • Necrotizing bronchial aspergillosis as a cause of hemoptysis in sarcoidosis Reviewed

    M Fujimura, Y Ishiura, K Kasahara, T Amemiya, S Myou, Y Hayashi, Y Watanabe, E Takazakura, A Nonomura, T Matsuda

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES   315 ( 1 )   56 - 58   1998.1

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    The case history is presented of a patient with recurrent massive hemoptysis caused by necrotizing bronchial aspergillosis associated with sarcoidosis. The involved segments (right IX and X) were resected for treatment of the life-threatening hemoptysis. Histologic examination of the resected specimen confirmed the diagnosis. Necrotizing bronchial aspergillosis is a rare variant form of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis and has not been described previously as a cause of hemoptysis in sarcoidosis.

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  • 144 モルモット蒸留水吸入誘発気道収縮モデルにおけるPAF拮抗薬E6123投与の影響

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 明 茂治, 佐々木 茂樹, 松田 昌子, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 2 )   318 - 318   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.318_4

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  • D-31 慢性リンパ性白血病に合併し片肺無気肺を呈した侵襲型喉頭頭気管気管支アスペルギルス症の一例(感染症 3)(第 21 回日本気管支学会総会)

    笠原 寿郎, 飯田 恵, 石浦 嘉久, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 佐々木 茂樹, 松田 昌子, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    気管支学   20 ( 3 )   262 - 262   1998

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.20.3_262_3

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  • D-32 サルコイドに合併した Necrotizing bronchial aspergillosis の 1 例(感染症 3)(第 21 回日本気管支学会総会)

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 佐々木 茂樹, 安井 正英, 松田 保, 辻 博, 高桜 英輔, 林 義信, 渡辺 洋宇

    気管支学   20 ( 3 )   262 - 262   1998

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.20.3_262_4

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  • E-26 Fraction BALF 中好酸球増多を示すも組織学的に好酸球浸潤が乏しかった原因不明の間質性肺炎(BAL 1)(第 21 回日本気管支学会総会)

    安井 正英, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 松田 昌子, 佐々木 茂樹, 石浦 嘉久, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    気管支学   20 ( 3 )   276 - 276   1998

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.20.3_276_2

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  • E-19 副鼻腔気管支症候群に対する長期少量エリスロマイシン投与及びレボフロキサシン 2 ヶ月間併用投与の臨床的有用性について(レオロジー)(第 21 回日本気管支学会総会)

    水口 雅之, 藤村 政樹, 安井 正英, 石浦 嘉久, 田上 敦朗, 佐々木 茂樹, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    気管支学   20 ( 3 )   274 - 274   1998

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.20.3_274_3

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  • 1. モルモットの即時型気道収縮反応に対する気道への PAF による好酸球動員の影響(第 26 回日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 松田 昌子, 橘 秀樹, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    気管支学   20 ( 5 )   455 - 455   1998

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.20.5_455_1

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  • 2. モルモットの非特異的気道過敏性に対する好酸球動員の影響(第 25 回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 佐々木 茂樹, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 松田 昌子, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    気管支学   20 ( 1 )   89 - 89   1998

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.20.1_89_2

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  • 11. 慢性リンパ性白血病に合併し, 片側無気肺を呈した侵襲型喉頭気管気管支アスペルギルス症の 1 例(第 25 回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    飯田 恵, 石浦 嘉久, 笠原 寿郎, 田上 敦朗, 松田 昌子, 白崎 浩樹, 佐々木 茂樹, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 奥村 廣和, 朝倉 英策, 松田 保, 湊 宏, 野々村 昭孝

    気管支学   20 ( 1 )   90 - 90   1998

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.20.1_90_6

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  • 651 アレルギー性薬剤性肺臓炎における薬剤リンパ球刺激試験の有用性

    安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 橘 秀樹, 石浦 嘉久, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保, 品川 俊治, 田上 敦朗, 松本 依小, 稲田 陽

    アレルギー   47 ( 9 )   1107 - 1107   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.1107_3

    CiNii Books

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  • 102 非喘息慢性透析患者における血液透析前後での血清ECPの変化

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 阿保 未来, 根井 仁一, 高桑 健, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 9 )   970 - 970   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.970_2

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  • 435 モルモット蒸留水吸入誘発気道収縮モデルにおけるPAF拮抗薬Y24180投与の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 橘 秀樹, 劉 埼, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 9 )   1053 - 1053   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.1053_3

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  • 429 アレルギー性好酸球性気管支炎の咳感受性亢進におけるTAX2の関与

    劉 埼, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 9 )   1052 - 1052   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.1052_1

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  • 436 モルモットの即時型気管支収縮反応に対する気道へのPAFによる好酸球動員の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 橘 秀樹, 劉 埼, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 9 )   1053 - 1053   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.1053_4

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  • 428 アレルギー性好酸球性気管支炎の咳感受性亢進におけるニューロキニンの関与

    劉 埼, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 9 )   1051 - 1051   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.1051_4

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  • 437 抗原吸入即時型気管支収縮後のpropranolol誘発気管支収縮に対する気道へのPAFによる好酸球動員の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 橘 秀樹, 劉 埼, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 9 )   1054 - 1054   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.1054_1

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  • 427 モルモットにおけるカプサイシン咳感受性測定の問題点 : tachyphylaxisについて

    橘 秀樹, 藤村 政樹, 劉 王奇, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 9 )   1051 - 1051   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.1051_3

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  • 124 モルモットのアレルギー性好酸球性気管支炎におけるカプサイシン咳感受性亢進

    劉 埼, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 佐々木 茂樹, 松田 昌子, 白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 2 )   313 - 313   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.313_4

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  • 125 モルモットのアレルギー性好酸球性気管支炎におけるカプサイシン咳感受性亢進に対するヒスタミンH1-拮抗薬の抑制効果

    劉 埼, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 佐々木 茂樹, 松田 昌子, 白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 2 )   314 - 314   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.314_1

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  • 100 呼気液相中炎症マーカーの測定

    天池 志保, 松田 昌子, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 佐々木 茂樹, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 2 )   307 - 307   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.307_4

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  • 122 モルモットの抗原吸入即時型気管支収縮に対する化学的徐交感神経および副腎摘出の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 野畑 浩一, 松田 昌子, 佐々木 茂樹, 劉 埼, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 2 )   313 - 313   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.313_2

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  • 142 モルモットの非特異的気道過敏性に対する気道へのPAFによる好酸球動員の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 松田 昌子, 佐々木 茂樹, 劉 埼, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 2 )   318 - 318   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.318_2

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  • 140 モルモットの非特異的気道過敏性に対する気道へのPolymyxin-Bによる好酸球動員の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 松田 昌子, 佐々木 茂樹, 劉 埼, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   47 ( 2 )   317 - 317   1998

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.47.317_4

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  • Stimulation of beta-adrenoceptor enhances sensitivity to cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines Reviewed

    T Bando, M Fujimura, K Kasahara, K Shibata, H Shirasaki, U Heki, KI Iwasa, A Ueda, S Tomikawa, T Matsuda

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY   10 ( 6 )   1197 - 1201   1997.6

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    Cisplatin is a key drug in chemotherapy for lung cancer. It has been reported that intracellular accumulation of cisplatin is an important step as a determinant for resistance to cisplatin, which may be modulated by Na+, K+-ATPase activity. And it has been reported that beta-adrenoceptor agonists modulate the Na+, K+-ATPase in some organs. In this study, the effects of a beta-adrenoceptor agonist and an antagonist on membrane Na+, K+-ATPase activity were evaluated using human non-small cell (NSCLC) lung cancer cell lines. In the NSCLC cell lines, sensitivity to cisplatin was improved by treatment with isoproterenol. Na+, K+-ATPase was activated and intracellular accumulation of cisplatin increased with the treatment. But the antagonist, propranolol, did not modulate sensitivity to cisplatin or Na+, K+-ATPase activity. These results suggest that beta-adrenoceptors may be one of the determinant for sensitivity to cisplatin in NSCLC, but endogenous catecholamine dose not play a role in the intracellular accumulation of cisplatin in these cell lines. Exogenous beta-adrenoceptor agonists may improve the antitumor effect of chemotherapy involving cisplatin.

    Web of Science

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  • 184 カプサイシン咳感受性とアトピー

    阿保 未来, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 佐々木 茂樹, 松田 昌子, 白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 松田 保

    アレルギー   46 ( 8 )   862 - 862   1997

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.46.862_4

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  • Effect of a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor, ozagrel hydrochloride, on peak expiratory flow in stable asthmatics treated with beclomethasone diproprionate Reviewed

    Masaki Fujimura, Yasuto Nakatsumi, Tamotsu Matsuda, Kouichi Nishi, Kazuo Kasahara, Haruhiko Ogawa

    Allergology International   46 ( 1 )   25 - 28   1997

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    Steroid inhalation therapy is recommended for treatment of moderate to severe asthma, but it is unknown whether the therapy sufficiently suppresses production of thromboxane A2(TXA2), one of the inflammatory lipid mediators. The effect of a selective orally active thromboxane synthesis inhibitor, ozagrel hydrochloride (200 mg twice a day for 4 weeks), on morning and evening peak expiratory flow (PEF) was examined in 70 stable asthmatics receiving beclomethasone diproprionate (BDP) inhalation therapy (800 |xg/day) by a randomized, placebo-controlled, single-blinded study. Morning PEF was significantly increased from 313.5 ± 13.1 (mean ± SEM) L/min to 325.7 ± 12.2 L/min at 1 week, 335.5 ± 12.7 L/min at 2 weeks, 338.6 ± 13.4 L/min at 3 weeks, and 340.0 ± 13.2 L/min at 4 weeks in 35 patients treated with ozagrel but not in the other 35 patients treated with a placebo. The percent increase in the morning PEF was significantly greater with ozagrel than with the placebo. It is speculated that inhibition of thromboxane synthesis by medium dose of steroid inhalation therapy may be insufficient in some asthmatics. © 1997, Japanese Society of Allergology. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.2332/allergolint.46.25

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  • P-31 気管支肺胞洗浄 (BAL) 後に急性増悪した放射線肺臓炎の 1 例(炎症・BAL)

    田上 敦朗, 安井 正英, 石浦 嘉久, 雨宮 徳直, 佐々木 茂樹, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 西 耕一

    気管支学   19 ( 4 )   354 - 354   1997

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.19.4_354_3

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  • 24 健常者におけるカプサイシンおよび蒸留水による咳感受性測定

    雨宮 徳直, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 佐々木 茂樹, 明 茂治, 田上 敦朗, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   46 ( 2 )   260 - 260   1997

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.46.260_4

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  • 39 抗原吸入即時型気道収縮後のpropranolol誘発気道収縮に対するGuanethidineの抑制効果

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 雨宮 徳直, 佐々木 茂樹, 明 茂治, 田上 敦朗, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   46 ( 2 )   264 - 264   1997

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.46.264_3

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  • 36 モルモットの抗原吸入による気道の好酸球浸潤におけるTXA2の関与

    佐々木 茂樹, 藤村 政樹, 雨宮 徳直, 石浦 嘉久, 明 茂治, 田上 敦朗, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   46 ( 2 )   263 - 263   1997

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.46.263_4

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  • 309 モルモット気道の好酸球浸潤とTXA2の関与

    佐々木 茂樹, 藤村 政樹, 石浦 嘉久, 松田 昌子, 明 茂治, 田上 敦朗, 安井 正英, 白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   46 ( 8 )   894 - 894   1997

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.46.894_1

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  • 285 抗原吸入即時型気管支収縮後のpropranolol誘発気管支収縮に対するreserpineの抑制効果

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 佐々木 茂樹, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 松田 昌子, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   46 ( 8 )   888 - 888   1997

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.46.888_1

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  • Modulation of sensitivity to cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) by thromboxane A(2) receptor antagonists in non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines Reviewed

    K Kasahara, M Fujimura, T Bando, K Shibata, H Shirasaki, T Matsuda

    BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER   74 ( 10 )   1553 - 1558   1996.11

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    We examined the effect of selective thromboxane A(2) (TXA(2)) receptor antagonists, calcium 5(Z)-1R, 2S, 3S, 4S-7-[3-phenylsulphonylaminobicyclo [2.2.1] hept-2-yl]-5-heptonoate hydrate (S-1452) and +/--7-(3,5,6, -trimethyl-1,4-benzoquinon-2-yl)-7-phenylhaptanoic acid (AA-2414), on sensitivity to cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) (CDDP) in non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines. IC50 values to CDDP using MTT assay were decreased 2.1- and 4.6-fold respectively by treatment with 250 or 500 mu M S-1452, for a 2 h simultaneous drug exposure, and those of PC-9/CDDP, a CDDP-resistant cell line, were decreased 3.1- and 6.1-fold. Sensitivity to carboplatin was also enhanced by the treatment with S-1452. IC50 values to CDDP and carboplatin were decreased by treatment with AA-2414 in a dose-dependent manner. Isobologram analysis showed that the combination of CDDP with S-1452 or AA-2414 produced supra-additive or additive effects in each cell line. Neither glutathione content nor glutathione S-transferase activity was changed in either cell line by treatment with 500 mu M S-1452. Accumulation of platinum into PC-9 and PC-9/CDDP was increased by the treatment in a dose-dependent manner. Na+, K+-ATPase activity of PC-9 and PC-9/CDDP was enhanced by the treatment of S-1452 in a dose-dependent manner. These data show that the TXA(2) receptor antagonists may enhance the sensitivity of non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines to platinum agents. Increase in Na+, K+-ATPase activity induced by S-1452 may be the mechanism of its sensitising effect through increase in platinum accumulation.

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  • Female gender as a determinant of cough threshold to inhaled capsaicin Reviewed

    M Fujimura, K Kasahara, Y Kamio, M Naruse, T Hashimoto, T Matsuda

    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL   9 ( 8 )   1624 - 1626   1996.8

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    Chronic, nonproductive cough and cough associated with the use of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, are more frequently observed in females as compared to males.
    To examine the influence of sex, age, height, weight and pulmonary function on ah-way cough sensitivity, cough threshold to inhaled capsaicin, an index of the airway cough sensitivity, was measured in 160 nonsmoking, nonatopic healthy subjects, Forty young males (aged 24+/-2 yrs) 40 young females (aged 22+/-2 yrs) 40 middle-aged males (aged 48+/-5 yrs) and 40 middle-aged females (aged 50+/-7 yrs) were studied. The cough threshold was defined as the lowest concentration of inhaled capsaicin causing five or more coughs.
    The cough threshold was 3-5 fold lower in females than in males both in young (p&lt;0.001) and middle-aged (p&lt;0.005) subjects, Cough threshold was weakly but significantly correlated to height, weight, forced vital opacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) when all subjects were considered together but not when each group was considered separately, Multiple regression analysis revealed that sex difference was the significant predictive factor for the cough threshold in either age group.
    These results confirm that cough sensitivity is heightened in females and suggest that influence of height and pulmonary function on the cough threshold may have resulted from sex difference.

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  • Analysis of thrombocytopenia due to carboplatin combined with etoposide in elderly patients with lung cancer Reviewed

    K Shibata, Y Nakatsumi, K Kasahara, T Bando, M Fujimura, T Matsuda

    JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   122 ( 7 )   437 - 442   1996.7

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    Thrombocytopenia induced by carboplatin combined with etoposide for elderly lung cancer patients was analyzed in relation to the predicted thrombocytopenia by the equations advocated by Egorin et al. and Taguchi et al. The thrombocytopenia actually observed was strongly correlated with and significantly more severe than that predicted if carboplatin had been administered as a single agent. The AUC (area under the curve) of carboplatin predicted by Calvert's equation significantly affected the degree of thrombocytopenia. These data suggested that dosing of carboplatin should be determined individually on the basis of renal function, as recommended earlier. The reason for the enhancement of thrombocytopenia is yet to be determined in future trials.

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  • Modulation of sensitivity to mitomycin C and a dithiol analogue by tempol in non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines under hypoxia Reviewed

    T Bando, K Kasahara, K Shibata, Y Numata, U Heki, H Shirasaki, K Iwasa, M Fujimura, T Matsuda

    JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   122 ( 1 )   21 - 26   1996.1

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    We examined the mechanisms involved in the bioactivation of mitomycin C (MMC) and a newly developed MMC analogue: 7-N-(2-{[2-(gamma-L-glutamylamino)ethyl]dithio}ethyl)mitomycin C, KW-2149, in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines under aerobic and hypoxic conditions. To investigate these mechanisms, we used MMC-resistant non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines (PC-9/MC4) that had been established in our laboratory from the parent PC-9 cell line by continuous exposure to MMC. We previously reported that the MMC-resistant cell line (PC-9/MC4) was poor in NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone) activity and approximately 6-fold more resistant than the parent cells (PC-9) to MMC on 2-h exposure under aerobic conditions. In this study, the subline PC9/MC4 was 6.7-fold more resistant to MMC than PC-9, the parent cell line, under aerobic conditions, and 5.2-fold more resistant under hypoxic conditions after 2h exposure to MMC. However, on co-incubation with tempol, an inhibitor of the one-electron reduction pathway, the sensitivity of PC-9/MC4 to MMC was impaired under hypoxic conditions, but the impairment was not evident under aerobic conditions. KW-2149, the newly developed MMC analogue, was cytotoxic for both PC-9/MC4 and PC-9 cells, and the sensitivity of both cell lines to KW-2149 was not changed by exposure to hypoxic conditions or by coincubation with tempol. There were no significant differences in the intracellular uptake of MMC and the activities of cytosolic detoxification enzymes between the PC-9 and PC-9/MC4 cell lines. These results support the hypothesis that the one-electron reduction pathway plays a partial role in the bioactivation of MMC, but not of KW-2149, and that KW-2149 is excellent at circumventing resistance to MMC in NSCLC.

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  • 212 サルブタモールと臭化オキシトロピウム吸入投与の容量反応曲線 : トロンボキサン受容体拮抗薬投与の影響

    石浦 嘉久, 南 真司, 明 茂治, 坂東 琢磨, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    アレルギー   45 ( 2 )   289 - 289   1996

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.45.289_4

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  • 170 モルモット蒸留水吸入誘発気道収縮モデルにおけるニューロペプチドの関与の検討

    雨宮 徳直, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 佐々木 茂樹, 石浦 嘉久, 田上 敦郎, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   45 ( 8 )   923 - 923   1996

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.45.923_2

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  • 143 抗原吸入即時型気道収縮後のpropranorol誘発気道収縮に対するCS-518の抑制効果

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 雨宮 徳直, 佐々木 茂樹, 明 茂治, 田上 敦朗, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   45 ( 8 )   916 - 916   1996

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.45.916_3

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  • 371 モルモットのIL-8吸入による気道過敏性亢進に対するペプチドロイコトリエン拮抗薬の効果

    明 茂治, 藤村 政樹, 雨宮 徳直, 品川 俊治, 坂東 琢磨, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   45 ( 2 )   329 - 329   1996

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.45.329_3

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  • Involvement of thromboxane A(2) in bronchial hyperresponsiveness of asthma Reviewed

    M Fujimura, Y Nakatsumi, K Nishi, K Kasahara, T Matsuda

    PULMONARY PHARMACOLOGY   8 ( 6 )   251 - 257   1995.12

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    It has been considered that thromboxane A(2) (TXA(2)) is involved in the development of bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BWR), a characteristic feature of asthma. To ensure the involvement of TXA(2) in BHR of asthma, effects of a 1-week treatment with two orally active TXA(2) antagonists, BAY u 3405 and S-1452, on BHR were examined in 10 and 13 patients with stable asthma, respectively, in two consecutive double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled, two-phase crossover studies. Provocative concentration of methacholine causing a 20% fall in FEV(1) (PC20-FEV(1)) with BAY u 3405 (0.78 (GSEM, 1.50) mg/ml) was significantly greater than the value with placebo (0.65 (GSEM, 1.46) mg/ml) (ratio 1.23 times, 95% CI 1.01 to 1.46: P=0.0401). PC20-FEV(1) was also significantly increased with S-1452 (0.43 (GSEM, 1.39) mg/ml) compared with placebo (0.29 (GSEM, 1.27) mg/ml) (ratio 1.75 times, 95% CI 1.05 to 2.45: P=0.0189). Baseline pulmonary function was not altered by these treatments. These results may ensure that TXA(2) is significantly involved in the BHR of asthma while the degree of contribution may be small. (C) 1995 Academic Press Limited

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  • CYTOTOXICITY OF A NOVEL INDOLOQUINONE EO9 IN HYPOXIC NON-SMALL-CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES Reviewed

    T BANDO, K KASAHARA, K SHIBATA, Y NUMATA, U HEKI, H SHIRASAKI, K IWASA, M FUJIMURA, T MATSUDA

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY   7 ( 4 )   789 - 793   1995.10

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    3-Hydroxymethyl-5-aziridinyl-1-methyl-[1H-indole-4,7-dione]-prop-beta-en-alpha-ol (EO9) is a bioreductive anticancer agent active for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and structurally related to mitomycin C (MMC). DT-diaphorase (DTD) is regarded as a two electron reductase that plays an important role in the biotransformation of MMC to antitumor metabolites. To evaluate the role of DTD as a bioactivator of EO9 in NSCLC cell lines under oxic and hypoxic conditions, we examined the inhibitory effect of dicumarol which was regarded as a selective inhibitor of DTD on the sensitivity to EO9 in vitro. In this study, we used an MMC-resistant NSCLC cell line (PC-9/MC4) which was established from a PC-9 cell line as a parent cell line by continuous exposure to MMC in our laboratory. We reported previously that the subline PC-9/MC4 was 6.7-fold more resistant to MMC than PC-9 with decreased DTD activity. The IC50 value of PC-9 against EO9 was significantly increased by co-incubation with dicumarol under oxic conditions. EO9 was more cytotoxic against PC-9/MC4 than against PC-9 cells and the enhancement was impaired by tempol under hypoxic conditions. These findings suggest a suppressive role of DTD against one-electron reduction pathway in the bioactivation of EO9 under hypoxic conditions and EO9 may be more active against oxygen-deficient solid tumors especially in MMC-resistant NSCLC cells with low levels of DTD activity.

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  • PROSTANOIDS AND COUGH RESPONSE TO CAPSAICIN IN ASTHMA AND CHRONIC-BRONCHITIS Reviewed

    M FUJIMURA, Y KAMIO, K KASAHARA, T BANDO, T HASHIMOTO, T MATSUDA

    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL   8 ( 9 )   1499 - 1505   1995.9

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    Cyclooxygenase products are released by chronic airway inflammation, Our working hypothesis for the present study was that prostanoids augment airway cough sensitivity.
    The effects of a cyclooxygenase inhibitor, indomethacin (100 mg . day(-1) for 4 days), and a thromboxane synthesis inhibitor, OKY-046 (400 mg . day(-1) for 4 days), on cough response to inhaled capsaicin were examined in eight patients with asthma, School of Medicine 10 patients with chronic bronchitis, and 10 normal subjects, Capsaicin cough threshold, the lowest concentration of capsaicin eliciting five or more coughs, was measured as an index of airway cough sensitivity.
    In asthmatics, the cough thresholds with indomethacin treatment (15.7 (GSEM 138) mu M and OKY-046 (10.2 (GSEM 1.20) mu M) were significantly greater than the value with placebo (6.05 (GSEM 1.25) mu M), In patients with chronic bronchitis, the cough threshold was significantly greater with indomethacin (5.94 (GSEM 150) mu M) than with placebo (3.41 (GSEM 1.33) mu M and OKY-046 2.97 (GSEM 1.43) mu M). In normal subjects, the capsaicin cough threshold was not altered by indomethacin or OKY-046 treatment.
    These results support our hypothesis and suggest that thromboxane A(2) may be one of the cyclooxygenase products augmenting airway cough sensitivity in asthma, but not in chronic bronchitis.

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  • ROLE OF SODIUM-PUMP SYSTEMS TO DETERMINE SENSITIVITY TO MITOMYCIN-C IN NONSMALL CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES Reviewed

    T BANDO, K KASAHARA, K SHIBATA, Y NUMATA, Y NAKATSUMI, M FUJIMURA, T MATSUDA

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   15 ( 3 )   769 - 772   1995.5

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    There are some active transport systems in the cell membrane, such as potassium pump, calcium pump, and proton pump. Although it has been reported that sodium / potassium and sodium / calcium pumps of cell membrane play roles in the intracellular accumulation of anticancer agents, the significance of the active transport channels in accumulation of mitomycin C (MMC), one of the most active agents for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has been unclear. In this study, we evaluated the role of the potassium pump, calcium primp, and proton pump as determinants of the sensitivity to MMC in vitro by using the selective inhibitors, ouabain, verapamil or AG-2000 (an active metabolite of Lansoplazole), respectively. PC-9 and PC-9/MC4 cell lines which are sensitive and resistant to MMC were used for these experiments. PC-9/MC4 was 9.4-fold more resistant to MMC than PC-9 cells. Relative resistance was not significantly changed by co-incubation with a non-cytotoxic dosage of these inhibitors. From these results, it was revealed that the active transport systems in cell membrane do not play a role in determining the sensitivity to MMC and the acquisition of resistance to MMC in PC-9 cell lines. Intracellular bioactivation may be an important factor to determine sensitivity to MMC in NSCLC cells under aerobic conditions.

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  • ESTABLISHMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION OF NONSMALL CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES RESISTANT TO MITOMYCIN-C UNDER AEROBIC CONDITIONS Reviewed

    K SHIBATA, K KASAHARA, T BANDO, Y NAKATSUMI, M FUJIMURA, T TSURUO, T MATSUDA

    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH   86 ( 5 )   460 - 469   1995.5

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    To elucidate the mechanisms of acquired resistance to mitomycin C (MMC) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we established two MMC-resistant NSCLC sublines by continuous exposure to MMC, using PC-9 as a parent cell line. The sublines, PC-9/MC2 and PC-9/MC4, were 6.4- and 10-fold more resistant to MMC than their parent cell line, respectively, at the IC50 value as determined by MTT assay. They exhibited cross-resistance to EO9, but were not resistant to cisplatin, vindesine, etoposide, carboquone, or KW-2149, a novel MMC derivative. They were collaterally sensitive to adriamycin and menadione. Accumulation of the drug was decreased in the resistant sublines to about 60% of that in the parent cells. Cytosolic DT-diaphorase (DTD) activities were decreased to 13.5+/-3.2 in PC9/MC2 and 1.3+/-0.6 in PC-9/MC4 from 261.5+/-92.7 nmol/min/mg protein in the parent PC-9. NADH:cytochrome b(5) reductase activities in both of the resistant cell lines were significantly decreased as compared to that in the parent cell line. Addition of dicumarol resulted in a two-fold increase in IC50 value in PC-9, whereas the IC50 value showed no change in PC-9/MC4. Moreover, dicumarol did not affect the sensitivities to KW-2149 but decreased the sensitivities to EO9 in both the parent and the resistant cell lines. Formation of an alkylating metabolite was significantly decreased in the resistant cells, in parallel to the degree of resistance. We concluded that deficient drug activation due to decreased DTD activity was important as a mechanism of resistance to MMC in PC-9, a relatively DTD rich NSCLC cell line.

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  • 518 「当科関連施設における薬剤性好酸球性肺炎の臨床的検討」

    品川 俊治, 安井 正英, 坂東 琢麿, 明 茂治, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 泰人, 野村 将春, 新谷 博元, 小川 晴彦, 柴田 和彦, 西 耕一, 倉島 一喜, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    アレルギー   44 ( 8 )   1028 - 1028   1995

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.44.1028_2

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  • Effect of Fosfomycin on Cisplatin Nephrotoxicity and its Pharmacokinetics Reviewed

    Yasuto Nakatsumi, Masaki Fujimura, Kazuki Kanamori, Kazuo Kasahara, Kazuhiko Shibata, Takuma Bando, Takashi Yoshida, Shinobu Nakamura, Tamotsu Matsuda

    Haigan   35 ( 3 )   287 - 293   1995

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    We investigated the protective effect of fosfomycin (FOM) on cisplatin (CDDP) nephrotoxicity and the pharmacokinetics of CDDP. Thirteen patients with lung cancer underwent combined chemotherapy including CDDP (80mg/m2). FOM was administered (4–6g/day) for 5 days by i.v. infusion during the 1st and 3rd courses, but not during the 2nd course. Urinary 24-hour excretion of NAG during the 2nd course remarkably increased and reached a peak at 2–4 days after treatment. The urinary NAG level during the 2nd course was significantly higher than during the 1st and 3rd courses at 3 days after treatment. Area under the curve (AUC) of plasma total platinum (Pt) during the 2nd course were significantly higher than during the 1st course, and that during the 3rd course tended to be higher than that during the 1st course. The maximum level of plasma total Pt during the 2nd course tended to be higher than that during the 1st course. There was no difference in the AUC or the maximum level of plasma free Pt among the three courses. The maximum level of plasma Pt bound to proteins during the 2nd course was higher than that during the 1st course. There was a significant correlation between the AUC of plasma total Pt or plasma Pt level bound to proteins and the peak urinary NAG level. In conclusion, FOM protected against CDDP nephrotoxicity. It is suspected that FOM may affect the pharmacokinetics of plasma total Pt and plasma Pt bound to proteins without changing the antitumor activity of CDDP. © 1995, The Japan Lung Cancer Society. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.35.287

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  • 370 急性好酸球性肺炎患者の気管支肺胞洗浄液所見の検討

    安井 正英, 品川 俊治, 坂東 琢磨, 明 茂治, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 野村 将春, 小川 晴彦, 西 耕一

    アレルギー   44 ( 8 )   991 - 991   1995

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.44.991_2

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  • 281 モルモットのアセトアルデヒド(AcCHO)吸入による気道過敏性亢進におけるロイコトリエン(LTs)の関与

    明 茂治, 藤村 政樹, 雨宮 徳直, 阿保 未来, 品川 俊治, 坂東 琢磨, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 保

    アレルギー   44 ( 8 )   969 - 969   1995

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.44.969_1

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  • 2. 中葉無気肺をきたしステロイド気管支内注入が奏効した好酸球性気管支炎の 1 例(第 19 回日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    笠原 寿郎, 安部 俊男, 澤田 大成, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    気管支学   17 ( 1 )   109 - 109   1995

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.17.1_109_1

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  • EFFECT OF PROTON PUMP INHIBITOR ON CELL-GROWTH AND SENSITIVITY TO CIS-DIAMINEDICHLOROPLATINUM(II) IN NONSMALL CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES Reviewed

    T BANDO, K KASAHARA, K SHIBATA, Y NAKATSUMI, M FUJIMURA, T MATSUDA

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   14 ( 6B )   2727 - 2730   1994.11

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    Recently, the importance of the potassium pump in the cellular accumulation of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (II) (CDDP) has been reported. In this study we evaluated the role of the proton pump as a determinant of the sensitivity to CDDP in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines in vitro by using a selective proton pump inhibitor; AG-2000. PC-9 and PC-9/CDDP cell lines which are sensitive ol resistant to CDDP, were used for these experiments. PC-9/CDDP was 17.4-fold mole resistant to CDDP than PC-9 cells. Relative resistance was not altered by coincubation with a non-cytotoxic dosage of AG-2000. A om these studies, it was shown that the proton pump inhibitor AG-2000 did not enhance the sensitivity to CDDP. However; as AG-2000 is not cytotoxic and does not compromise the CDDP-sensitivity in NSCLC cells at the concentration of clinical use for gastroduodenal ulcer; AG-2000 can be used with CDDP in chemotherapy for hmg cancer.

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  • ROLE OF DT-DIAPHORASE AS A DETERMINANT OF SENSITIVITY TO MITOMYCIN ANALOGS IN NONSMALL CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES Reviewed

    T BANDO, K KASAHARA, K SHIBATA, Y NAKATSUMI, M FUJIMURA, T MATSUDA

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY   5 ( 4 )   819 - 825   1994.10

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    DT-diaphorase (DT-D) is regarded as a two-electron reductase that plays an important role in the biotransformation of mitomycin C (MMC) to antitumor metabolites, which is enhanced under hypoxic conditions. To evaluate the role of DT-D as a bioactivator of MMC and its analogue, KW-2149, in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines under an aerobic or hypoxic condition, we examined the inhibitory effect of dicumarol which was regarded as an inhibitor of DT-D on the sensitivity to these anticancer agents in vitro. In this study, we used an MMC-resistant NSCLC cell line (PC-9/MC4) which was established in our laboratory from a PC-9 cell line as a parent cell line by continuous exposure to MMC. The subline PC-9/MC4 was 6.7-fold more resistant to MMC than PC-9, the parent cell line, under aerobic conditions, and 5.2-fold more resistant even under hypoxic conditions. PC-9/MC4 cell lines did not show collateral resistance to KW-2149, a newly developed MMC analogue. The IC50 value of PC-9 against MMC significantly decreased by co-incubation with dicumarol under aerobic, but not under hypoxic conditions. KW-2149 was cytotoxic to PC-9/MC4 as well as PC-9 cells, and the sensitivity to KW-2149 was not altered by coincubation with dicumarol or exposure to hypoxia. There were no significant differences in intracellular uptake of MMC and the activities of cytosolic detoxification enzymes, GST and GSH, between PC-9 and PC-9/MC4 cell lines under aerobic conditions. These findings suggest a partial role of DT-D in bioactivation of MMC, but not of KW-2149, under aerobic conditions. However, the detailed mechanisms of drug resistance to MMC under hypoxic conditions are still not clear.

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  • DT-DIAPHORASE AS A DETERMINANT OF SENSITIVITY TO ADRIAMYCIN IN NON-SMALL-CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES Reviewed

    K KASAHARA, K SHIBATA, T BANDO, Y NUMATA, M FUJIMURA, T MATSUDA

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER   59 ( 2 )   204 - 207   1994.10

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    We have reported the establishment of a mitomycin-C (MMC)-resistant non-small-cell lung-cancer cell line, PC-9/MC4. As determined by an MTT assay, this resistant cell line was found to be 4 times more sensitive to adriamycin (ADM) than was the parental PC-9. There were no significant differences in sensitivity to etoposide, mitoxantrone, daunomycin, epirubicin, pirarubicin, 9-aminoanthracycline or 3'-deamino-3'-morpholino-13-deoxo-10-hydroxy carminomycin. These data suggest that neither qualitative or quantitative changes in DNA topoisomerase II nor the enhanced repair of DNA can explain the differing sensitivity to ADM observed. No significant differences were found in the accumulation of ADM and glutathione (GSH) in these cell lines. Although total glutathione-S-transferase (GST) activity in PC-9/MC4 cells was lower than that observed in PC-9 cells and treatment with ethacrynic acid (EA) reduced sensitivity to ADM in both cell lines, relative resistance was unaffected. NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase (B5R) activity in PC-9/MC4 cells showed a 3-fold greater decrease than that in PC-9 cells, and DT-diaphorase (DTD) activity in PC-9/MC4 cells showed an approximately 200-fold greater decrease than that in PC-9 cells. Addition of dicumarol, an inhibitor of DTD, decreased the sensitivity of ADM of PC-9 but not of PC-9/MC4. DTD activity in the PC-9 cell line was inhibited by treatment with dicumarol while in PC-9/MC4 it remained unchanged. These data suggest that DT-diaphorase is a determinant of sensitivity to ADM in the 2 cell lines. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

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  • 2. 副鼻腔気管支症候群の少量エリスロマイシン療法に対するオフロキサシン併用投与の臨床的意義(第 17 回日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 明 茂治, 西 耕一, 大家 他喜雄, 笠原 寿朗, 水橋 啓一, 小川 晴彦, 日置 詩子, 佐々木 茂樹, 中村 裕之, 品川 俊治, 安井 正英, 南 真司, 岡藤 博和, 高瀬 惠一郎, 金森 一紀, 小澤 真二, 野村 将春, 柴田 和彦, 斉藤 元泰, 辻浦 寧枝子, 三宅 靖, 中積 泰人, 雨宮 徳直, 木部 佳紀, 新谷 博元

    気管支学   16 ( 1 )   104 - 104   1994

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.16.1_104_2

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  • 84 トロンボキサンA2受容体拮抗薬AA-2414投与による発作点数とピークフローの相関

    藤村 政樹, 江頭 洋祐, 岳中 耐夫, 福田 浩一郎, 平田 奈穂美, 中井 良一, 栃木 隆男, 西 耕一, 倉島 一喜, 小川 晴彦, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 泰人, 松田 保

    アレルギー   43 ( 2 )   339 - 339   1994

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.43.339_4

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  • Comparison of the bronchodilator activities of oxitropium bromide, fenoterol, and their combination in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma Reviewed

    Kouichi Nishi, Masaki Fujimura, Shigeharu Myou, Takio Ooka, Sayuri Sakamoto, Motoyasu Saitou, Kazuo Kasahara, Tamotsu Matsuda

    Clinical Autonomic Research   3 ( 1 )   41 - 44   1993.2

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    The effects of an antimuscarinic agent, oxitropium bromide (200 μg), a beta-2 adrenoceptor agonist, fenoterol (200 μg), and their combination, were compared in ten patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and ten patients with bronchial asthma, in a placebocontrolled, single blind crossover trial. In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, oxitropium and fenoterol produced a significant and similar degree of bronchodilatation. The duration of the bronchodilator effect was 3 h after oxitropium and 4 h after fenoterol, respectively. The combination of oxitropium and fenoterol produced a significantly greater degree of bronchodilatation than either drug alone. The duration of bronchodilatation in combination was 7 h and was considerably longer than that of each drug alone. In patients with bronchial asthma, oxitropium and fenoterol also caused bronchodilatation. Their combination produced a significantly greater degree of bronchodilatation than when either drug was used. The duration of the bronchodilator effects were 5 h after oxitropium, 4 h after fenoterol and 5 h after the combination. We conclude that the combination of oxitropium and fenoterol causes greater bronchodilatation in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma than when compared to each drug alone. In the former, the duration of bronchodilatation is additionally prolonged. These combination effects may be of value in the clinical management of these common respiratory disorders. © 1993 Rapid Communications of Oxford Ltd.

    DOI: 10.1007/BF01819142

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  • THE MECHANISM OF THE DIFFERENCE IN CELLULAR UPTAKE OF PLATINUM DERIVATIVES IN NONSMALL CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINE (PC-14) AND ITS CISPLATIN-RESISTANT SUBLINE (PC-14/CDDP) Reviewed

    T OHMORI, T MORIKAGE, Y SUGIMOTO, Y FUJIWARA, K KASAHARA, K NISHIO, S OHTA, Y SASAKI, T TAKAHASHI, N SAIJO

    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH   84 ( 1 )   83 - 92   1993.1

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    A cisplatin-resistant non-small cell lung cancer cell line, PC-14/CDDP, was established from PC-14 by stepwise escalation of CDDP concentrations in vitro. PC-14/CDDP cells were 11.4-fold more resistant to CDDP compared with PC-14 cells. This resistant cell line was cross-resistant to platinum analogues, such as carboplatin (CBDCA) (x 3.5), cis-diammine(glycolate-O,O')platinum(II) (254-S) (x 5.6) and cis-dichloro(ethylenediammine)platinum(II) (cis-DEP) (x 4.2). On the other hand, relative resistance value to ormaplatin was only 1.4-fold. To elucidate the mechanism(s) of CDDP resistance and of its circumvention by ormaplatin, we investigated the characteristics of this cell line. Total sulfhydryl content was slightly elevated in PC-14/CDDP cells compared with PC-14 cells. There was no significant difference in the DNA repair ability between the two cell lines. Cellular accumulations of CDDP, CBDCA, 254-S, and cis-DEP in PC-14/CDDP cells were markedly decreased to 23%, 27%, 29%, and 32% of those in PC-14 cells, respectively. However, the accumulation of ormaplatin in PC-14/CDDP was almost the same as that in PC-14. To elucidate the mechanisms of uptake of these platinum analogs in the cells, we studied the effects of ouabain, an Na+,K+-ATPase inhibitor, on cellular drug uptake in both cell lines. Preincubation with 300 nM ouabain for 1 h inhibited approximately 60% of CDDP accumulation in PC-14. However ouabain preincubation at any concentration up to 300 nM did not affect CDDP accumulation in PC-14/CDDP. The accumulation of ormaplatin was not inhibited by ouabain in either of the cell lines. These data suggest that the mechanism of the uptake of ormaplatin is different from that of CDDP, and that ormaplatin exerts a cytotoxic effect in CDDP-resistant cells which have defective cisplatin accumulation.

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  • 2. 健常者のカプサイシン咳感受性と性, 年齢の関係(第 15 回 日本気管支学会北陸支部会)

    白崎 浩樹, 藤村 政樹, 小川 晴彦, 斉藤 元泰, 野村 将春, 柴田 和彦, 上尾 友美恵, 橋本 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   15 ( 2 )   200 - 200   1993

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.15.2_200_1

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  • 肺癌・肺腫瘍 (8)

    西條 長宏, 舩山 康則, 瀧川 奈義夫, 近森 正和, 児島 章, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 近藤 英樹

    日本胸部疾患学会雑誌   31   168 - 170   1993

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    DOI: 10.11389/jjrs1963.31.Supplement_168

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  • INCREASED PHOSPHORYLATION OF NUCLEAR PHOSPHOPROTEINS IN HUMAN LUNG-CANCER CELLS RESISTANT TO CIS-DIAMMINEDICHLOROPLATINUM(II) Reviewed

    K NISHIO, Y SUGIMOTO, K KASAHARA, Y FUJIWARA, S NISHIWAKI, H FUJIKI, M OHATA, N SAIJO

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER   50 ( 3 )   438 - 442   1992.2

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    A novel non-phorbol-ester-like tumor promoter, okadaic acid (OA) has been shown to be an inhibitor of protein phosphatase I and IIA and, thus, to cause an "apparent activation" of protein kinase C (PKC). We previously showed that cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP)-resistant cells, PC-9/CDDP, were cross-resistant to OA and that the cross-resistance was not due to the increased efflux of OA. We hypothesized that the phosphorylation status of some cellular proteins might be important in CDDP-resistance. No significant difference in PKC activity or total protein phosphatase activity measured in vitro was seen between PC-9 and PC-9/CDDP cells, nor in their sensitivity to inhibition by OA, nor in the amount of phosphorylation of whole cells or TCA-insoluble material. By SDS-PAGE after incubation of intact cells with P-32, we detected a marked increase, compared to PC-9 cells, in phosphorylation of the nuclear proteins of MW 32 and 20 kDa in CDDP-resistant PC-9/CDDP cells with no apparent difference in protein content. When phosphorylation of nuclear proteins observed in PC-9/CDDP cells was analyzed by 2-dimensional SDS-PAGE, the 32-kDa protein had a PI of about 4.5. The 32-kDa and 20-kDa bands were increased in a dose-dependent manner by CDDP treatment. On the other hand, no increase in phosphorylation of these proteins was observed in parental PC-9 cells. These results demonstrate a marked difference in the phosphorylation status of specific nuclear proteins between parental and CDDP-resistant cell lines, which may be related to CDDP-resistance.

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  • DETERMINANTS OF RESPONSE TO THE DNA TOPOISOMERASE-II INHIBITORS DOXORUBICIN AND ETOPOSIDE IN HUMAN LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES Reviewed

    K KASAHARA, Y FUJIWARA, Y SUGIMOTO, K NISHIO, T TAMURA, T MATSUDA, N SAIJO

    JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE   84 ( 2 )   113 - 118   1992.1

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    Background: Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) is more sensitive to anticancer agents than non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but few studies have analyzed the mechanisms of natural drug resistance responsible for this difference. Purpose: To elucidate these mechanisms, we determined drug sensitivity and evaluated the biochemical parameters affecting response to the DNA topoisomerase II inhibitors doxorubicin and etoposide in both types of cancer cell lines, in particular the activity and content of DNA topoisomerase II, as well as etoposide uptake and cell doubling time. Methods: Drug sensitivity and cellular uptake of etoposide were determined by clonogenic assay and accumulation of radiolabeled drug, respectively. The topoisomerase II activity was assayed by decatenation of kinetoplast DNA to minicircle DNA using nuclear protein, and the content was determined by immunoblot analysis of nuclear extracts. We also compared the topoisomerase II content in parent cell lines with that in lines with cisplatin resistance acquired in vitro. Results: Sensitivities to doxorubicin and etoposide were higher in SCLC cell lines than in NSCLC lines, and the difference was statistically significant. Etoposide uptake in SCLC cells was higher than in NSCLC cells; the difference was statistically significant, but this difference may not be sufficient to account for the variation in sensitivities of the cell lines. Topoisomerase II activities of nuclear protein from SCLC cell lines were reproducibly twofold higher than those for NSCLC cell lines. The topoisomerase II content in nuclear protein appeared to be higher in SCLC cell lines than in NSCLC cell lines and corresponded to the sensitivities to doxorubicin and etoposide. In the cisplatin-resistant NSCLC cell lines PC-7/CDDP and PC-14/CDDP, the topoisomerase II content was increased compared with that in the parent lines, but the topoisomerase II content in other cisplatin-sensitive parent lines was similar to that in resistant sublines. Conclusions: These findings suggest that the topoisomerase II activity and content may be major factors in determining sensitivity to topoisomerase II inhibitors.

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  • 31 気管支鏡施行後における術後感染症に対する CPDX-PR 内服及び CMZ 静脈内投与の効果の比較検討(気管支鏡検査 : 合併症・その他)

    三宅 靖, 藤村 政樹, 水橋 啓一, 中積 泰人, 安井 正英, 倉島 一喜, 新谷 博元, 小川 晴彦, 松田 保, 西 耕一, 坂東 琢磨, 柴田 和彦, 斉藤 元泰, 笠原 寿郎, 坂本 さゆり, 野村 将春

    気管支学   14 ( 3 )   240 - 240   1992

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.14.3_240_3

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  • ESTABLISHMENT OF A HUMAN LEUKEMIA SUBLINE RESISTANT TO THE GROWTH-INHIBITORY EFFECT OF 12-O-TETRADECANOYLPHORBOL 13-ACETATE (TPA) AND SHOWING NON-P-GLYCOPROTEIN-MEDIATED MULTIDRUG RESISTANCE Reviewed

    Y TAKEDA, K NISHIO, Y SUGIMOTO, K KASAHARA, S KUBO, Y FUJIWARA, H NIITANI, N SAIJO

    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER   48 ( 6 )   931 - 937   1991.7

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    We have previously reported that K562/ADM, a typical P-glycoprotein-mediated multi-drug-resistant cell line, is cross-resistant to the growth-inhibitory effect of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA) and non-TPA type tumor promoters. To elucidate the mechanism of cross-resistance to tumor promoters in K562/ADM, we have established a K562 subline resistant to TPA-induced growth inhibition by exposing K562 cells to N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine for 24 hr followed by continuous exposure to TPA. A K562 subline resistant to the TPA-induced growth inhibition, termed K562/TPA, was selected by a limiting dilution technique. K562/TPA was more than 500-fold resistant to TPA compared with parental K562 cells. K562/TPA showed cross-resistance to etoposide, teniposide, adriamycin (ADM), vincristine, vindesine and 3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)] methyl-1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea, but showed collateral sensitivity to cisplatin. Although K562/ADM was not cross-resistant to 3'-deamino-3'-morpholino-13-deoxo-10-hydroxycarminomycin (MX2), an anthracycline derivative, K562/TPA was cross-resistant to MX2. By Northern blot analysis, K562/TPA did not express MDR-1. Accumulation of ADM by K562/TPA was no lower than that of K562 although that of K562/ADM was 5-fold lower than K562. We examined the subcellular distribution of ADM by fluorescence microscopy. The fluorescence of ADM was located in the nucleus of K562 and mainly in the cytoplasm of K562/TPA and K562/ADM. The distribution of ADM in K562/TPA, however, was different from that in K562/ADM. These results suggested that K562/TPA had a non-P-glycoprotein-mediated multi-drug-resistance phenotype and that the mechanism of drug-resistance in this cell line might be explained by an alteration in the intracellular drug distribution.

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  • METALLOTHIONEIN CONTENT CORRELATES WITH THE SENSITIVITY OF HUMAN SMALL-CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES TO CISPLATIN Reviewed

    K KASAHARA, Y FUJIWARA, K NISHIO, T OHMORI, Y SUGIMOTO, K KOMIYA, T MATSUDA, N SAIJO

    CANCER RESEARCH   51 ( 12 )   3237 - 3242   1991.6

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    We have established cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cisplatin) resistant human small cell lung cancer cell lines, H69/CDDP0.2 and H69/CDDP, to investigate the mechanism of acquired resistance to cisplatin. H69/CDDP0.2 and H69/CDDP were 6- and 11-fold resistant to cisplatin compared with the H69 parental cell line. H69/CDDP was also resistant to cadmium chloride (2-fold), cis-diammine(glycolato)platinum (4-fold), 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (3-fold) and 3-[(4-amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl]-1-(2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea (4-fold) if the drug concentrations that inhibit cell growth by 50% from growth inhibition assay were compared. There was no significant difference in the cisplatin accumulation among these cell lines. Although DNA interstrand crosslink formations, determined by filter elution assay in H69/CDDP0.2 and H69/CDDP, was decreased to 20 to 30% of that in H69 parental cells, the repair capacity of DNA interstrand cross-links was equivalent in all three cell lines. Intracellular glutathione content was equal in all cell lines. H69/CDDP had the highest glutathione S-transferase activity (H69, 11 nmol/min/mg protein, H69/CDDP0.2, 12 nmol/min/mg protein; H69/CDDP, 74 nmol/min/mg protein, respectively) and an overexpression of glutathione S-transferase-pi mRNA. The drug concentrations that inhibit cell growth by 50% for cisplatin in all cell lines were decreased by treatment with ethacrynic acid, an inhibitor of glutathione S-transferase-pi, but this did not alter the relative degree of resistance. Intracellular metallothionein content (H69, 14 pmol/mg protein, H69/CDDP0.2, 22 pmol/mg protein; H69/CDDP, 33 pmol/mg protein, respectively) and expression of metallothionein mRNA were correlated with the drug concentrations that inhibit cell growth by 50% of the three cell lines for cisplatin and cadmium chloride. The present study suggested the importance of metallothionein in the mechanisms of cisplatin resistance.

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  • 21 好酸球性肺炎の臨床的検討

    西 耕一, 安井 正英, 小川 晴彦, 水橋 啓一, 坂東 琢磨, 柴田 和彦, 新谷 博元, 倉島 一喜, 斉藤 元泰, 坂本 さゆり, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    アレルギー   40 ( 8 )   945 - 945   1991

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.40.945_1

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  • ESTABLISHMENT OF A CAMPTOTHECIN ANALOG (CPT-11)-RESISTANT CELL-LINE OF HUMAN NON-SMALL CELL LUNG-CANCER - CHARACTERIZATION AND MECHANISM OF RESISTANCE Reviewed

    F KANZAWA, Y SUGIMOTO, K MINATO, K KASAHARA, M BUNGO, K NAKAGAWA, Y FUJIWARA, LF LIU, N SAIJO

    CANCER RESEARCH   50 ( 18 )   5919 - 5924   1990.9

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  • CROSS-RESISTANCE TO TUMOR PROMOTERS IN HUMAN CANCER CELL-LINES RESISTANT TO ADRIAMYCIN OR CISPLATIN Reviewed

    K NISHIO, Y SUGIMOTO, K NAKAGAWA, S NIIMI, Y FUJIWARA, M BUNGO, K KASAHARA, H FUJIKI, N SAIJO

    BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER   62 ( 3 )   415 - 419   1990.9

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  • 3′-Deamino-3′-morpholino-13-deoxo-10-hydroxycarminomycin Conquers Multidrug Resistance by Rapid Influx following Higher Frequency of Formation of DNA Single- and Double-Strand Breaks Reviewed

    Naoya Horichi, Haim Tapiero, Yoshikazu Sugimoto, Masami Bungo, Masahiko Nishiyama, Alain Fourcade, Theodore J. Lampidis, Kazuo Kasahara, Yasutsuna Sasaki, Terumi Takahashi, Nagahiro Saijo

    Cancer Research   50 ( 15 )   4698 - 4701   1990.8

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    The mechanism of action of 3′-deamino-3′-morpholino-13-deoxo-10-hydroxycarminomycin (MX2) was examined in a human leukemia cell line (K562) and its Adriamycin (ADM)-resistant subline (K562/ADM). ADM and MX2 showed an equivalent antitumor effect against K562. K562/ADM was highly resistant to ADM. In cellular pharmacokinetic studies, MX2 showed faster and greater influx than did ADM in both K562 and K562/ADM. The efflux of ADM was rapid in K562/ADM but not in K562. On the other hand, the efflux of MX2 was rapid in both cell lines. The formation of DNA single-strand breaks and double-strand breaks by ADM was significantly lower in K562/ADM than K562. On the other hand, formation of those breaks by MX2 was not decreased. Although some of the DNA breaks induced by MX2 were resealed, there was no difference in the degree of resealing in K562 and K562/ADM cells. On the other hand, most of the small number of DNA breaks in K562/ADM induced by ADM were resealed. The topoisomerase II activity in K562 and K562/ADM was not significantly different. It is concluded that MX2 conquers multidrug resistance by rapid influx following a higher frequency of formation of DNA single- and double-strand breaks in K562/ADM cells. © 1990, American Association for Cancer Research. All rights reserved.

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  • DECREASED ACCUMULATION AS A MECHANISM OF RESISTANCE TO CIS-DIAMMINEDICHLOROPLATINUM(II) IN HUMAN NON-SMALL-CELL LUNG-CANCER CELL-LINES - RELATION TO DNA DAMAGE AND REPAIR Reviewed

    M BUNGO, Y FUJIWARA, K KASAHARA, K NAKAGAWA, Y OHE, Y SASAKI, S IRINO, N SAIJO

    CANCER RESEARCH   50 ( 9 )   2549 - 2553   1990.5

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  • 100 サクシゾン過敏を示した気管支喘息の一例

    笠原 寿郎, 西 耕一, 中村 勇一, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    アレルギー   39 ( 2 )   239 - 239   1990

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.39.239_4

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  • Determinants of Drug Response in a Cisplatin‐resistant Human Lung Cancer Cell Line Reviewed

    Yasuhiro Fujiwara, Yoshikazu Sugimoto, Kazuo Kasahara, Masami Bungo, Michio Yamakido, Kenneth D. Tew, Nagahiro Saijo

    Japanese Journal of Cancer Research   81 ( 5 )   527 - 535   1990

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    To elucidate the mechanism(s) of cisplatin resistance, we have characterized a human non‐small cell lung cancer cell line (PC‐9/CDDP) selected from the wild type (PC‐9) for acquired resistance to cisplatin. PC‐9/CDDP demonstrated 28‐fold resistance to cisplatin, with cross resistance to other chemotherapeutic drugs including chlorambucil (× 6.3), melphalan (× 3.7) and 3‐[(4‐amino‐2‐methyl‐5‐pyrimidinyl)]methyl‐1‐(2‐chloroethyl)‐1‐nitrosourea (ACNU) (× 3.9). There was no expression of mdr‐1 mRNA in either wild‐type or resistant cells. The mRNA and protein levels of glutathione S‐transferase (GST) × were similar in the two lines. A GST‐μ isozyme was present in equal amounts and the activities of selenium‐dependent and independent glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase were unchanged. The mRNA level of human metallothionein IIA and the total intracellular metallothionein levels were reduced in the resistant cells. Significantly increased intracellular glutathione (GSH) levels were found in the resistant cells (20.0 vs. 63.5 nmol/mg protein) and manipulation of these levels with buthionine sulfoximine produced a partial sensitization to either cisplatin or chlorambucil. Increased GSH probably also played a role in determining cadmium chloride resistance of the PC‐9/CDDP, even though this cell line had a reduced metallothionein level. Also contributing to the cisplatin resistance phenotype was a reduced intracellular level of platinum in the PC‐9/CDDP. Thus, at least two distinct mechanisms have been selected in the resistant cells which confer the phenotype and allow degrees of cross resistance to other electrophilic drugs. Copyright © 1990, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved

    DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1990.tb02602.x

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  • Correlation of reduced platelet count and creatinine clearance during intravenous drip infusion of a platinum derivative, 254-S.

    Jpn. J. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther.   21 ( 1 )   75 - 76   1990

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    DOI: 10.3999/jscpt.21.75

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/1993062166

  • 5. 副鼻腔気管支症候群の臨床像 : 閉塞型と非閉塞型に分類しての考察(第 9 回 日本気管支学会北陸地方会)

    柴田 和彦, 藤村 政樹, 坂本 さゆり, 野村 将春, 小川 晴彦, 山崎 雅英, 笠原 寿郎, 西 耕一, 金森 一紀, 松田 保

    気管支学   11 ( 1 )   102 - 102   1989

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.11.1_102_3

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  • Application of miniaturized improved nucleic acid precursor incorporation assay to in vitro evaluation of new drugs. Reviewed

    Nakano,H, Saijo,N, Nakagawa,K, Sasaki,Y, Fujiwara,Y, MInato,K, Bungo,M, Kasahara,K, Hong,W.-S

    Cancer J.   2   267 - 270   1989

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  • 2-Color analysis of lymphocyte subpopulation of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and peripheral blood in patients with sarcoidosis Reviewed

    K. Nishi, K. Kanamori, M. Yasui, K. Kasahara, M. Fujimura, T. Matsuda, S. Yasue, K. Matsue

    Japanese Journal of Thoracic Diseases   27 ( 9 )   1066 - 1073   1989

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  • The role of cyclooxygenase products on bronchial responsiveness to methacholine in patients with sino-bronchial syndrome Reviewed

    S. Sakamoto, M. Fujimura, K. Nishi, K. Kurashima, M. Saito, Y. Mi yake, K. Kasahara

    Japanese Journal of Thoracic Diseases   27 ( 10 )   1163 - 1167   1989

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  • 8. 肺分画症の興味ある 1 手術例(第 9 回 日本気管支学会北陸地方会)

    小川 晴彦, 吉田 喬, 藤村 政樹, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎, 金森 一紀, 松田 保, 村上 真也, 山村 浩然, 小林 孝一郎, 渡辺 洋宇, 野々村 昭孝, 北川 正信

    気管支学   11 ( 1 )   103 - 103   1989

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.11.1_103_2

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  • 106 骨髄移植後間質性肺炎発症に関する骨髄移植前気管支肺胞洗浄液細胞所見の意義(BAL 1)

    西 耕一, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 金森 一紀, 大竹 茂樹, 末永 孝生, 森 孝夫, 吉田 喬, 松田 保

    気管支学   11   109 - 109   1989

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.11.Special_109_2

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  • 34 難治性気胸に対する気管支閉塞術の検討(Therapeutic Bronchoscopy (3))

    高橋 秀房, 藤村 政樹, 西岡 真二, 笠原 寿郎, 三船 順一郎, 田中 孝

    気管支学   10   83 - 83   1988

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.10.Special_83_2

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Misc.

  • Retrospective study of association between TTF-1 expression and antitumor effects of platinum+pemetrexed and immune checkpoint inhibitor combination therapy for lung adenocarcinoma.

    高嶋紗衣, 松本優, 福泉彩, 恩田直美, 中道真仁, 武内進, 宮永晃彦, 笠原寿郎, 寺崎泰弘, 清家正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌(Web)   12   2023

  • Combination chemotherapy and immunotherapy for non-squamous cell carcinoma patients over 70 years old

    戸塚猛大, 野呂林太郎, 中道真仁, 武内進, 松本優, 宮永晃彦, 笠原寿郎, 清家正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌(Web)   12   2023

  • A retrospective study of the efficacy and safety for pleurodesis in patients with interstitial lung disease

    磯博和, 宮永晃彦, 戸塚猛大, 村田亜香里, 佐藤陽三, 中道真仁, 武内進, 松本優, 齋藤好信, 笠原寿郎, 清家正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌(Web)   12   2023

  • A retrospective study of the efficacy and safety of nivolumab plus ipilimumab combination therapy for malignant pleural mesothelioma

    飯田博紀, 宮永晃彦, 高嶋紗衣, 寺嶋勇人, 福泉彩, 恩田直美, 松本優, 武内進, 笠原寿郎, 清家正博

    日本呼吸器学会誌(Web)   12   2023

  • 当院にて経験した胸部SMARCA4欠損未分化腫瘍の2例

    山口玲, 松本優, 福泉彩, 武内進, 宮永晃彦, 野呂林太郎, 笠原寿郎, 清家正博, 寺崎泰弘, 久保田馨

    肺癌(Web)   63 ( 2 )   2023

  • 悪性胸膜中皮腫との鑑別に苦慮した悪性リンパ腫の1例

    芳賀三四郎, 柏田建, 恩田直美, 加藤泰裕, 高野夏希, 福泉彩, 武内進, 松本優, 宮永晃彦, 笠原寿郎, 清家正博, 功刀しのぶ, 寺崎泰弘

    肺癌(Web)   63 ( 4 )   2023

  • SMARCA4欠損非小細胞肺癌に対してアテゾリズマブが長期奏効した1例

    岡田尚子, 武内進, 北川真吾, 村田亜香里, 福泉彩, 恩田直美, 松本優, 宮永晃彦, 笠原寿郎, 清家正博, 功刀しのぶ, 寺崎泰弘

    肺癌(Web)   63 ( 6 )   2023

  • 造血幹細胞移植後の呼吸器合併症

    渡辺 知志, 佐伯 啓吾, 笠原 寿郎

    呼吸器内科   36 ( 6 )   583 - 589   2019.12

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  • 特徴的な画像所見を認めた心臓原発血管肉腫肺転移の1例

    上田 宰, 丹保 裕一, 中積 広貴, 小川 尚彦, 岩淵 佑, 谷村 航太, 西川 晋吾, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   979 - 979   2019.11

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  • 診断に難渋し剖検により確定した多発血腫を伴う肺多型癌の一例

    増田 穂奈美, 西川 晋吾, 岩淵 佑, 中積 広貴, 上田 宰, 谷村 航太, 小川 尚彦, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   801 - 801   2019.11

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  • 肺癌症例におけるEBUS-TBNA検体を用いたPD-L1解析の妥当性の検討

    松岡 寛樹, 岩淵 佑, 上田 宰, 中積 広貴, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 新屋 智之, 北 俊之

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   773 - 773   2019.11

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  • 髄膜癌腫症・多発脳転移に対してlate-lineでのロルラチニブが有効であったALK融合遺伝子陽性肺腺癌の一例

    中積 広貴, 寺田 七朗, 岩淵 佑, 上田 宰, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 祐一, 西川 晋吾, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 6 )   768 - 768   2019.11

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  • 髄膜癌腫症・多発脳転移に対してlate-lineでのロルラチニブが有効であったALK融合遺伝子陽性肺腺癌の1例

    中積 広貴, 寺田 七朗, 岩淵 佑, 上田 宰, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   59 ( 5 )   521 - 521   2019.10

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  • 免疫不全症関連リンパ増殖性疾患として発症した気管原発MALTリンパ腫の1例

    上田 宰, 赤崎 恭太, 野村 俊一, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   41 ( Suppl. )   S215 - S215   2019.6

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  • 画像診断の常識を変えるX線動態画像 X線動態画像技術の概要

    田中 利恵, 笠原 寿郎, 松本 勲, 田村 昌也, 大倉 徳幸, 谷 徹, 新田 哲久, 田畑 貴久, 真田 茂

    日本整形外科学会雑誌   93 ( 6 )   S1483 - S1483   2019.6

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  • 免疫不全症関連リンパ増殖性疾患として発症した気管原発MALTリンパ腫の1例

    上田 宰, 赤崎 恭太, 野村 俊一, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   41 ( Suppl. )   S215 - S215   2019.6

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  • 画像診断の常識を変えるX線動態画像 X線動態画像技術の概要

    田中 利恵, 笠原 寿郎, 松本 勲, 田村 昌也, 大倉 徳幸, 谷 徹, 新田 哲久, 田畑 貴久, 真田 茂

    日本整形外科学会雑誌   93 ( 6 )   S1483 - S1483   2019.6

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  • 気管支喘息(成人):気管支サーモプラスティ 気管支サーモプラスティが実施された患者における血漿ペリオスチンの推移

    原 丈介, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   68 ( 4-5 )   525 - 525   2019.5

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  • 当院における重症気管支喘息に対する生物学的製剤の使用実態

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   68 ( 4-5 )   608 - 608   2019.5

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  • 休薬3ヵ月で再燃を認めたアミオダロンによる薬剤性肺障害の1例

    酒井 珠美, 北 俊之, 上田 宰, 岩淵 佑, 内田 由佳, 新屋 智之, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   68 ( 4-5 )   603 - 603   2019.5

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  • 咳喘息と咳嗽 咳喘息患者におけるメサコリン誘発咳嗽反応は咳関連QOLに反映される

    大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 原 丈介, 山村 健太, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 小川 晴彦, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   68 ( 4-5 )   533 - 533   2019.5

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  • 気管支喘息(成人):気管支サーモプラスティ 気管支サーモプラスティが実施された患者における血漿ペリオスチンの推移

    原 丈介, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   68 ( 4-5 )   525 - 525   2019.5

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  • 当院における重症気管支喘息に対する生物学的製剤の使用実態

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   68 ( 4-5 )   608 - 608   2019.5

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  • 咳喘息と咳嗽 咳喘息患者におけるメサコリン誘発咳嗽反応は咳関連QOLに反映される

    大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 原 丈介, 山村 健太, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 小川 晴彦, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   68 ( 4-5 )   533 - 533   2019.5

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  • 病態診断(咳受容体感受性亢進)にて診断したアトピー咳嗽の特徴

    原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 山村 健太, 阿保 未来, 野村 俊一, 赤崎 恭太, 上田 宰, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   281 - 281   2019.3

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  • 気管支サーモプラスティの長期的な治療効果と安全性に関する検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 野村 俊一, 赤崎 恭太, 上田 宰, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   218 - 218   2019.3

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  • 続発性低ガンマグロブリン血症に合併するびまん性汎細気管支炎様の気道病変について

    阿保 未来, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   318 - 318   2019.3

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  • 間質性肺炎の急性増悪 病因別の特徴と予後への影響

    佐伯 啓吾, 渡辺 知志, 赤崎 恭太, 野村 俊一, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   287 - 287   2019.3

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  • 気管支サーモプラスティの長期的な治療効果と安全性に関する検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 野村 俊一, 赤崎 恭太, 上田 宰, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   218 - 218   2019.3

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  • 呼吸動態評価の新展開 胸部単純X線を用いた動態解析によるCOPD患者のCATスコアと治療効果の評価

    大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 真田 茂, 田中 利恵

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   161 - 161   2019.3

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  • 重症喘息 治療 気管支サーモプラスティの治療効果予測因子に関する検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 野村 俊一, 赤崎 恭太, 上田 宰, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   150 - 150   2019.3

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  • 間質性肺炎とBALF 強皮症関連間質性肺炎における気管支肺胞洗浄の有用性の検討

    加瀬 一政, 佐伯 啓吾, 渡辺 知志, 赤崎 恭太, 野村 俊一, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 山村 健太, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   157 - 157   2019.3

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  • 間質性肺炎とBALF 気管支肺胞洗浄液(BALF)細胞分画の解析方法の違いが治療方針に与える影響

    早稲田 優子, 佐藤 譲之, 杉山 光寿, 島田 昭和, 園田 智明, 山口 牧子, 門脇 麻衣子, 重見 博子, 梅田 幸寛, 森川 美羽, 安斎 正樹, 佐伯 啓吾, 笠原 寿郎, 石塚 全

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   157 - 157   2019.3

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  • 間質性肺炎とBALF 気管支肺胞洗浄液(BALF)細胞分画の解析方法の違いが治療方針に与える影響

    早稲田 優子, 佐藤 譲之, 杉山 光寿, 島田 昭和, 園田 智明, 山口 牧子, 門脇 麻衣子, 重見 博子, 梅田 幸寛, 森川 美羽, 安斎 正樹, 佐伯 啓吾, 笠原 寿郎, 石塚 全

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   157 - 157   2019.3

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  • 続発性低ガンマグロブリン血症に合併するびまん性汎細気管支炎様の気道病変について

    阿保 未来, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   318 - 318   2019.3

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  • 間質性肺炎の急性増悪 病因別の特徴と予後への影響

    佐伯 啓吾, 渡辺 知志, 赤崎 恭太, 野村 俊一, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   287 - 287   2019.3

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  • 呼吸動態評価の新展開 胸部単純X線を用いた動態解析によるCOPD患者のCATスコアと治療効果の評価

    大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 真田 茂, 田中 利恵

    日本呼吸器学会誌   8 ( 増刊 )   161 - 161   2019.3

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  • 喘息COPDオーバラップ病態におけるICS/LABA/LAMA 3剤併用療法の有効性

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 笠原 寿郎, 玉置 岳史, 清水 俊樹, 野村 昌作

    日本内科学会雑誌   108 ( Suppl. )   238 - 238   2019.2

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  • 一次治療としてのOsimertinibが奏効したde novo T790M陽性肺腺癌の一例

    鈴木 淳也, 丹保 裕一, 古林 崇史, 内田 由佳, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   677 - 677   2018.10

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  • 肺癌が疑われ、EBUS-TBNA施行後に縦隔リンパ節炎を合併した一例

    中井 知帆香, 西川 晋吾, 赤崎 恭太, 野村 俊一, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 田中 雄亮, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   782 - 782   2018.10

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  • 喫煙歴のないPD-L1高発現の肺癌患者に対する免疫チェックポイント阻害薬の効果に関する多施設共同観察研究

    湯浅 瑞希, 西 耕一, 黒川 浩司, 北 俊之, 新屋 智之, 米田 太郎, 曽根 崇, 白崎 浩樹, 網野 喜彬, 柴田 和彦, 木村 英晴, 寺田 七朗, 西川 晋吾, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 松岡 寛樹, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   754 - 754   2018.10

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  • 辺縁系脳炎が急速に進行し、化学療法で認知症状の改善が得られた進展型小細胞肺癌の一例

    松本 紗良, 野村 俊一, 赤崎 恭太, 湯浅 瑞希, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   725 - 725   2018.10

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  • Pembrolizumabによる無顆粒球症を発症した肺腺癌の一例

    米田 知晃, 湯浅 瑞希, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 西川 晋吾, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 山村 健太, 佐伯 啓吾, 赤崎 恭太, 野村 俊一, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   717 - 717   2018.10

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  • 免疫チェックポイント阻害剤による治療後発症した関節炎症例の検討

    松岡 寛樹, 寺田 七朗, 佐伯 啓吾, 山村 健太, 丹保 裕一, 西川 晋吾, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 網野 喜彬, 白崎 浩樹

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   715 - 715   2018.10

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  • 当院で免疫チェックポイント阻害剤と放射線治療が行われた非小細胞肺癌症例の治療経過に関する後ろ向き研究

    西川 晋吾, 野村 俊一, 赤崎 恭太, 湯浅 瑞希, 佐伯 啓吾, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   700 - 700   2018.10

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  • Crizotinib投与により救命し得たPS4、ROS1融合遺伝子陽性肺腺癌の一例

    丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 西川 晋吾, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 山村 健太, 佐伯 啓吾, 湯浅 瑞希, 赤崎 恭太, 野村 俊一, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   58 ( 6 )   695 - 695   2018.10

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  • Molecular diagnosis for lung cancer

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    呼吸器内科 = Respiratory medicine   34 ( 2 )   110 - 113   2018.8

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  • アレルギー性気管支肺アスペルギルス症に対するメポリズマブの使用経験

    原 丈介, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    日本職業・環境アレルギー学会雑誌   26 ( 1 )   104 - 104   2018.7

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  • 「喘息入院・喘息死の現状と残された課題」に寄せる 気管支サーモプラスティ(Bronchial Thermoplasty:BT)が気管支喘息QOLに与える影響

    原丈介, 山村健太, 大倉徳幸, 阿保未来, 曽根崇, 木村英晴, 笠原寿郎

    月刊アレルギーの臨床   ( 513 )   454‐456   2018.5

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    J-GLOBAL

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  • 遷延性・慢性咳嗽患者における喉頭異常感の咳関連QOLに及ぼす影響について

    大倉 徳幸, 小川 晴彦, 山村 健太, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   67 ( 4-5 )   662 - 662   2018.5

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  • 重症気管支喘息患者におけるカプサイシン咳感受性に関する検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   67 ( 4-5 )   657 - 657   2018.5

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  • 繰り返す気道収縮が,気管支平滑筋収縮をトリガーとする咳嗽反応に与える影響

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 酒井 珠美, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   67 ( 4-5 )   653 - 653   2018.5

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  • 慢性気流閉塞にて受診した患者におけるACO(Asthma and COPD Overlap), COPDおよび気管支喘息の割合

    古林 崇史, 原 丈介, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 鈴木 淳也, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 餅田 初音, 中出 祐介, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   67 ( 4-5 )   576 - 576   2018.5

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  • 重症気管支喘息患者におけるカプサイシン咳感受性に関する検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   67 ( 4-5 )   657 - 657   2018.5

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  • 繰り返す気道収縮が,気管支平滑筋収縮をトリガーとする咳嗽反応に与える影響

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 酒井 珠美, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   67 ( 4-5 )   653 - 653   2018.5

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  • 気管支サーモプラスティの治療効果と効果予測因子に関する検討

    原 丈介, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 古林 崇史, 鈴木 淳也, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   40 ( Suppl. )   S207 - S207   2018.5

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  • 慢性気流閉塞にて受診した患者におけるACO(Asthma and COPD Overlap), COPDおよび気管支喘息の割合

    古林 崇史, 原 丈介, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 鈴木 淳也, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 餅田 初音, 中出 祐介, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   67 ( 4-5 )   576 - 576   2018.5

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  • 全身性エリテマトーデス関連胸郭内病変における臨床情報・HRCT・外科的肺生検組織を用いた多面的検討 多施設共同、後ろ向き研究

    榎本 紀之, 江頭 玲子, 田畑 和宏, 笠原 寿郎, 岸 一馬, 石塚 全, 井上 義一, 近藤 康博, 須田 隆文, 若手のためのびまん性肺疾患勉強会

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   275 - 275   2018.3

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  • アレクチニブ内服が著効した症候性多発脳転移合併ALK融合遺伝子陽性肺腺癌の1例

    米田 太郎, 木場 隼人, 西川 晋吾, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 2 )   95 - 99   2018.3

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    症例は66歳、女性。肺腺癌(cT3N2M0 臨床病期IIIA、EGFR遺伝子変異陰性、ALK融合遺伝子FISH陽性)と診断され、1次治療として放射線化学療法を施行。約1年後、頭痛、めまい、嘔吐を呈し入院となった。頭部造影MRIで多発脳転移を認めた。PS4であったが、アレクチニブ内服を開始した。全脳放射線治療は拒否された。脳転移病変の縮小が確認され、治療17日目に退院となった。以降約1年7ヵ月は増悪なく経過している。アレクチニブ単独治療の中枢病変への良好な治療効果を確認しえた症例であった。(著者抄録)

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  • 経過でMPO-ANCA抗体価の上昇を認め治療介入を行ったMPO-ANCA陽性間質性肺炎の3例

    岩崎 一彦, 大倉 徳幸, 渡辺 知志, 古林 崇史, 鈴木 淳也, 内田 由佳, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 山村 健太, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   310 - 310   2018.3

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  • 繰り返す気道収縮が、気管支平滑筋収縮をトリガーとする咳嗽反応に与える影響

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 酒井 珠美, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   252 - 252   2018.3

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  • 胸部X線動画を用いた呼吸機能の評価について

    大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 渡辺 知志, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 吉田 周平, 懸川 誠一, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 真田 茂, 田中 利恵

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   239 - 239   2018.3

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  • 気管支サーモプラスティの治療効果と効果予測因子に関する検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 古林 崇史, 鈴木 淳也, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   327 - 327   2018.3

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  • 経過でMPO-ANCA抗体価の上昇を認め治療介入を行ったMPO-ANCA陽性間質性肺炎の3例

    岩崎 一彦, 大倉 徳幸, 渡辺 知志, 古林 崇史, 鈴木 淳也, 内田 由佳, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 山村 健太, 丹保 裕一, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   310 - 310   2018.3

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  • アレルギー性気管支肺アスペルギルス症に対するMepolizumabの使用経験

    原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 山村 健太, 阿保 未来, 古林 崇史, 鈴木 淳也, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   287 - 287   2018.3

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  • 繰り返す気道収縮が、気管支平滑筋収縮をトリガーとする咳嗽反応に与える影響

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 酒井 珠美, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   252 - 252   2018.3

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  • 胸部X線動画を用いた呼吸機能の評価について

    大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 渡辺 知志, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 吉田 周平, 懸川 誠一, 田村 昌也, 松本 勲, 真田 茂, 田中 利恵

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   239 - 239   2018.3

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  • ニボルマブ治療において腫瘍増悪以外の理由で投与が中止された非小細胞肺癌症例の検討

    木村 英晴, 松岡 寛樹, 木場 隼人, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   172 - 172   2018.3

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  • 気管支サーモプラスティの治療効果と効果予測因子に関する検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 古林 崇史, 鈴木 淳也, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   327 - 327   2018.3

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  • アレルギー性気管支肺アスペルギルス症に対するMepolizumabの使用経験

    原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 山村 健太, 阿保 未来, 古林 崇史, 鈴木 淳也, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   7 ( 増刊 )   287 - 287   2018.3

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  • 長期間奏効を得ているEGFR G719S変異陽性肺腺癌の1例

    丹羽 弘高, 鈴木 淳也, 古林 崇史, 内田 由佳, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 6 )   807 - 807   2017.11

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  • ニボルマブ中止後に発症した薬剤性肺炎が疑われた2例

    上田 宰, 鈴木 淳也, 古林 崇史, 内田 由香, 佐伯 啓吾, 木場 隼人, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 6 )   808 - 808   2017.11

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  • 前治療歴のあるT790M変異陽性進行非小細胞肺癌患者におけるOsimertinib 第II相2試験の結果

    樋田 豊明, 平島 智徳, 里内 美弥子, 西尾 誠人, 加藤 晃史, 酒井 洋, 今村 文生, 木浦 勝行, 岡本 勇, 笠原 寿郎, 内田 寛彦, 光冨 徹哉

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   353 - 353   2017.9

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  • 肺癌骨転移に対する放射線治療後の局所制御に関する後方視的検討

    熊野 智康, 高仲 強, 高松 繁行, 香田 渉, 笠原 寿郎, 松本 勲, 矢野 聖二, 蒲田 敏文

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   578 - 578   2017.9

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  • 口腔内転移で発見された肺大細胞神経内分泌細胞癌の2例

    米田 太郎, 谷村 航太, 加瀬 一政, 田中 眞也, 松本 成雄, 辻端 亜紀彦, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   622 - 622   2017.9

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  • ALK陽性肺癌患者における治療効果の検討

    網野 喜彬, 谷村 航太, 松岡 寛樹, 木場 隼人, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   617 - 617   2017.9

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  • 脳転移を有する非小細胞肺癌患者に対する免疫チェックポイント阻害薬の効果に関する後方視的観察研究

    曽根 崇, 松岡 寛樹, 谷村 航太, 木場 隼人, 丹保 裕一, 小川 尚彦, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   469 - 469   2017.9

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  • 腫瘍内不均一性とctDNAの関連

    木場 隼人, 木村 英晴, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   458 - 458   2017.9

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  • Comparison of reduction ratio of the native fibrotic lung of PPFE with or without single lung transplantation

    Yuko Waseda, Carmen Halder, Satoshi Watanabe, Helmut Prosch, Christian Herold, Hazuki Takato, Yukari Ichikawa, Kazuyoshi Watanabe, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Tamotsu Ishizuka, Christopher Lambers

    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL   50   2017.9

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    DOI: 10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.PA1524

    Web of Science

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  • ニボルマブ治療中に下垂体機能低下症を認め、ニボルマブ中止後も長期間病勢安定を維持している1例

    黒川 浩司, 磯野 泰輔, 湯浅 瑞希, 佐伯 啓吾, 西辻 雅, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   57 ( 5 )   595 - 595   2017.9

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  • Phase I study of TAS-121, a novel third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitor, in patients with EGFR mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

    H. Murakami, Y. Ohe, T. Hida, H. Sakai, K. Kasahara, F. Imamura, T. Baba, K. Kubota, Y. Hosomi, T. Shimokawa, H. Hayashi, K. Miyadera, T. Tamura, M. Nishio

    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY   28   2017.9

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    Web of Science

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  • クリゾチニブ使用後アレクチニブに奏効せずセリチニブが奏効したALK遺伝子陽性肺癌

    渡辺 和良, 早稲田 優子, 高戸 葉月, 松岡 寛樹, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 4 )   278 - 282   2017.7

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    症例は66歳、男性。cT4N2M1a(悪性胸水)、stage IVの肺腺癌と診断され、プラチナ併用化学療法を施行し一時改善したが、その後腫瘍は増大した。後日EML4-ALK融合遺伝子陽性が判明したため、クリゾチニブを開始した。腫瘍は縮小したが好中球減少、蜂窩織炎を認めたため、クリゾチニブを中止した。その後腫瘍が増大し、アレクチニブを開始したが著効せず、セリチニブに変更したところ、腫瘍は速やかに縮小し、奏効した。副作用はごく軽度で忍容性は良好であった。(著者抄録)

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  • 慢性咳嗽患者、気管支喘息患者の咳症状への黄砂とPM2.5の影響

    原 丈介, 東 朋美, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 上野 貴雄, 吉崎 智一, 西條 清史, 笠原 寿郎

    日本職業・環境アレルギー学会雑誌   25 ( 1 )   50 - 50   2017.6

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  • 高齢気管支喘息の1例における気管支サーモプラスティの有効性

    石浦 嘉久, 芝 靖貴, 土岐 善紀, 瀬川 正孝, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 安齋 正樹, 石塚 全

    気管支学   39 ( Suppl. )   S295 - S295   2017.5

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  • 特発性肺線維症患者の咳嗽に関する検討

    山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 酒井 珠美, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   66 ( 4-5 )   723 - 723   2017.5

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  • 慢性咳嗽の治療的診断のアウトカム

    原 丈介, 酒井 珠美, 山村 健太, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   66 ( 4-5 )   672 - 672   2017.5

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  • 気管支喘息(成人) IgEと喘息治療 当科におけるオマリズマブ投与中止後症例の予後に関する検討(後方視的検討)

    酒井 珠美, 原 丈介, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 村田 亜香里, 谷村 航太, 木場 隼人, 松岡 寛樹, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   66 ( 4-5 )   628 - 628   2017.5

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  • 異所性ACTH症候群と非結核性抗酸菌症を合併している1例

    木場 隼人, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   39 ( Suppl. )   S332 - S332   2017.5

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  • Bronchial castを除去することにより診断し得た肺結核の1例

    村田 亜香里, 渡辺 知志, 谷村 航太, 木場 隼人, 松岡 寛樹, 酒井 珠美, 山村 健太, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   39 ( Suppl. )   S304 - S304   2017.5

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  • 当科における気管支サーモプラスティの短期的治療効果と安全性に関する検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 村田 亜香里, 谷村 航太, 松岡 寛樹, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 渡辺 知志, 内田 由佳, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 浅野 文祐, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   39 ( Suppl. )   S278 - S278   2017.5

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  • 臨床 難治性副鼻腔気管支症候群に対するアジスロマイシン少量持続投与の検討

    阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 酒井 珠美, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 笠原 寿郎

    The Japanese Journal of Antibiotics   70 ( Suppl.A )   99 - 99   2017.3

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  • 【呼吸器病学TOPICS 2016-17】 臨床諸問題 移植後閉塞性細気管支炎におけるfibrocyteの関与とイマチニブの効果

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 笠原 寿郎

    分子呼吸器病   21 ( 1 )   56 - 59   2017.3

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    CiNii Books

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2017202273

  • LAMP法により診断し得たレジオネラ肺炎の1例

    松岡 寛樹, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 早稲田 優子, 村田 亜香里, 谷村 航太, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    感染症学雑誌   91 ( 臨増 )   356 - 356   2017.3

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  • 副鼻腔気管支症候群の1例における少量長期マクロライド療法へのニューキノロン短期先行投与の有用性についての検討

    石浦 嘉久, 芝 靖貴, 山本 宏樹, 土岐 善紀, 瀬川 正孝, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   324 - 324   2017.3

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  • 難治性副鼻腔気管支症候群における線毛構造の検討

    阿保 未来, 酒井 珠美, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 村田 亜香里, 渡辺 知志, 木場 隼人, 松岡 寛樹, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   300 - 300   2017.3

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  • 抗MDA5抗体陽性間質性肺炎におけるフェリチン、KL-6の経時的変化と臨床的意義

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 村田 亜香里, 佐伯 啓吾, 網野 喜彬, 木場 隼人, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 酒井 珠美, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 濱口 儒人, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   277 - 277   2017.3

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  • 特発性器質化肺炎の画像的分類による臨床的特徴

    村田 亜香里, 渡辺 知志, 河岸 由紀男, 網野 喜彬, 木場 隼人, 松岡 寛樹, 山村 健太, 酒井 珠美, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 早稲田 優子, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   245 - 245   2017.3

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  • フルチカゾンプロピオン酸エステル/ホルモテロールフマル酸塩水和物吸入剤(FP/FM)による末梢気道病変改善効果の検討

    山村 健太, 原 丈介, 酒井 珠美, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 村田 亜香里, 網野 喜彬, 木場 隼人, 松岡 寛樹, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   209 - 209   2017.3

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  • 気管支平滑筋収縮による咳嗽反応におけるPGI2の役割

    酒井 珠美, 原 丈介, 村田 亜香里, 網野 喜彬, 松岡 寛樹, 木場 隼人, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   208 - 208   2017.3

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  • 硝子化肉芽腫とIgG4関連疾患2例の長期経過観察の経験

    木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   307 - 307   2017.3

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  • 強皮症関連間質性肺炎におけるKL-6、SP-Dの臨床的意義

    佐伯 啓吾, 渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 高戸 葉月, 村田 亜香里, 市川 由加里, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   213 - 213   2017.3

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  • ALK陽性肺癌患者における治療効果の検討

    網野 喜彬, 松岡 寛樹, 渡辺 知志, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 谷村 航太, 岡崎 彰仁, 柴田 和彦

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   189 - 189   2017.3

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  • Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosisにおける尿中デスモシンの有用性の検討

    大山 吉幸, 榎本 紀之, 鈴木 勇三, 河野 雅人, 中村 祐太郎, 藤澤 朋幸, 乾 直輝, 黒石 重城, 横村 光司, 豊嶋 幹生, 妹川 史朗, 大石 景士, 渡辺 知志, 笠原 寿郎, 馬場 智尚, 小倉 高志, 石井 寛, 渡辺 憲太朗, 西岡 安彦, 須田 隆文

    日本呼吸器学会誌   6 ( 増刊 )   197 - 197   2017.3

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  • 当科における気管支サーモプラスティの短期的治療効果の検討

    原 丈介, 山村 健太, 酒井 珠美, 網野 喜彬, 渡辺 知志, 松岡 寛樹, 大倉 徳幸, 阿保 未来, 浅野 文祐, 笠原 寿郎

    日本内科学会雑誌   106 ( Suppl. )   222 - 222   2017.2

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  • 難治性喘息病態におけるICS/LABA 1日1回吸入投与の検討

    石浦 嘉久, 芝 靖貴, 山本 宏樹, 樋上 義伸, 石田 陽一, 大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本内科学会雑誌   106 ( Suppl. )   221 - 221   2017.2

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  • Kl-6 As A Predictor Of Progression In Scleroderma-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease

    S. Watanabe, K. Saeki, Y. Waseda, H. Takato, Y. Ichikawa, A. Murata, J. Hara, T. Sone, M. Abo, H. Kimura, M. Yasui, K. Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   195   2017

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  • The Role Of Pgi2 (prostaglandin I2) In Cough Triggered By Bronchoconstriction

    T. Sakai, J. Hara, K. Yamamura, A. Okazaki, N. Ohkura, M. Abo, K. Kasahara, M. Fujimura

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   195   2017

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  • 非小細胞肺癌の2次治療 (特集 肺癌 : 最新の治療戦略と失敗しないための秘訣) -- (進行・再発肺癌の最新治療)

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    呼吸器ジャーナル   65 ( 4 )   616 - 621   2017

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2017406742

  • Short-Term Effectiveness Of Bronchial Thermoplasty On Quality Of Life And Control In Japanese Patients With Asthma

    J. Hara, T. Sakai, K. Yamamura, S. Watanabe, M. Abo, N. Ohkura, K. Kasahara, F. Asano

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   195   2017

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  • A next-generation sequencing analysis indicates genomic alterations in pathological morphologies: A genomic case report of pulmonary carcinosarcoma harbouring EGFR mutation

    H. Koba, H. Kimura, Y. Amino, N. Terada, H. Matsuoka, S. Nishikawa, T. Yoneda, Y. Tambo, T. Sone, K. Kasahara

    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY   27   2016.12

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  • ニボルマブ治療中に辺縁系脳炎を生じた肺多形癌の1例

    松岡 寛樹, 村田 亜香里, 網野 喜彬, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   56 ( 6 )   796 - 796   2016.11

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  • KEYNOTE-025: Phase 1b study of pembrolizumab (pembro) in Japanese patients (pts) with previously treated PD-L1+non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

    T. Kato, T. Takahashi, H. Yoshioka, K. Nakagawa, M. Maemondo, K. Yamada, M. Ichiki, H. Tanaka, T. Seto, H. Sakai, K. Kasahara, M. Satouchi, K. Noguchi, T. Shimamoto, M. Nishio

    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY   27   2016.10

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  • EGFR-TKI治療後に小細胞癌に転化したEGFR遺伝子変異陽性肺腺癌の1例

    中井 知帆香, 丹保 裕一, 村田 亜香里, 網野 喜彬, 松岡 寛樹, 木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 酒井 珠美, 山村 健太, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   56 ( 5 )   409 - 409   2016.10

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  • 【研修医が知っておくべき呼吸器疾患】 気管支拡張症

    石浦 嘉久, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    月刊レジデント   9 ( 8 )   59 - 66   2016.8

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  • Detection of T790M mutation in EGFR gene, an EGFR-TKI resistant mutation, in tumor samples unexposed to EGFR TKIs

    Hayato Koba, Hideharu Kimura, Shingo Nishikawa, Taro Yoneda, Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara

    CANCER RESEARCH   76   2016.7

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  • 気管支サーモプラスティ(Bronchial Thermoplasty:BT)を施行した重症気管支喘息の1例

    原 丈介, 酒井 珠美, 山村 健太, 木場 隼人, 松岡 寛樹, 小川 尚彦, 網野 喜彬, 村田 亜香里, 渡辺 知志, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 片山 伸幸, 森川 美羽, 石塚 全, 石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 浅野 文祐

    気管支学   38 ( 4 )   347 - 347   2016.7

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  • Correlation between EGFR mutation T790M predominancy in initial biopsy detected by droplet digital PCR and acquired resistant mechanism to EGFR TKI.

    Hayato Koba, Taro Yoneda, Shingo Nishikawa, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   34 ( 15 )   2016.5

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    DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2016.34.15_supll.e20602

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  • 気管支喘息患者に対するチオトロピウムレスピマットの臨床効果の検討

    原 丈介, 酒井 珠美, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 米田 太郎, 西川 晋吾, 高戸 葉月, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   5 ( 増刊 )   179 - 179   2016.3

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  • COPDとAsthma-COPD over syndrome(ACOS)における肺癌の組織型、EGFR遺伝子変異の比較

    酒井 珠美, 原 丈介, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 米田 太郎, 西川 晋吾, 高戸 葉月, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   5 ( 増刊 )   296 - 296   2016.3

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  • Imatinibはfibrocyteを制御することで閉塞性細気管支炎の気道閉塞を抑制する

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 高戸 葉月, 米田 太郎, 西川 晋吾, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   5 ( 増刊 )   275 - 275   2016.3

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  • アレクチニブ内服にて著明に効果を認めた症候性多発脳転移を伴うALK融合遺伝子陽性肺腺癌の1例

    米田 太郎, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 渡辺 知志, 西川 晋吾, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   5 ( 増刊 )   244 - 244   2016.3

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  • 間質性肺炎合併肺癌において膠原病肺を同定する意義

    佐伯 啓吾, 渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 西川 晋吾, 米田 太郎, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   5 ( 増刊 )   240 - 240   2016.3

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  • The Measurement Of Cough Response To Bronchoconstriction Induced By Methacholine: An Examination Using The Astograph Method

    J. Hara, M. Fujimura, T. Sakai, N. Ohkura, A. Okazaki, S. Watanabe, Y. Ishiura, K. Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   193   2016

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  • Lung Cancer In Patients With Interstitial Lung Disease: Idiopathic Versus Connective Tissue Disease-Related Subtypes

    K. Saeki, S. Watanabe, Y. Waseda, H. Takato, R. Matsunuma, J. Hara, T. Sone, M. Abo, H. Kimura, K. Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   193   2016

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  • Lung Cancer In Connective Tissue Disease-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: Clinical Features And Impact On Outcome

    S. Watanabe, Y. Waseda, H. Takato, R. Matsunuma, K. Saeki, J. Hara, T. Sone, M. Abo, H. Kimura, K. Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   193   2016

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  • 葉間進展形態を呈し緩徐に進行した原発性肺腺癌の1切除例

    加藤陽介, 松本勲, 吉田周平, 竹村博文, 笠原寿郎, 西川晋吾

    肺癌(Web)   56 ( 5 )   368‐372(J‐STAGE)   2016

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  • Squamous cell histological transformation beyond EGFR TKI treatment against EGFR-mutant lung adenocarcinoma

    Hayato Koba, Shingo Nishikawa, Taro Yoneda, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY   26   138 - 138   2015.11

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  • 選択的遺伝子増幅法を用いた非侵襲的T790M遺伝子変異の分析

    西川 晋吾, 木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 酒井 珠美, 米田 太郎, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 5 )   581 - 581   2015.10

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  • EGFR遺伝子変異陰性肺癌に対するエルロチニブ第II相試験におけるK-ras遺伝子変異患者のサブセット解析

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 渡辺 知志, 原 丈介, 西辻 雅, 丹保 裕一, 松沼 亮, 黒川 浩司, 新屋 智之, 北 俊之, 柴田 和彦, 西川 晋吾, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 野村 智, 白崎 浩樹, 石浦 嘉久, 田森 俊一, 唐下 泰一

    肺癌   55 ( 5 )   578 - 578   2015.10

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  • 寒冷凝集素症と自己免疫性溶血性貧血を合併した術後再発浸潤性胸腺腫の1例

    米田 太郎, 小川 尚彦, 谷村 航太, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 渡辺 知志, 西川 晋吾, 高戸 葉月, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 5 )   561 - 561   2015.10

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  • Treatment for Metastatic Disease, Recurrence, and Double Primary Lung Cancer

    74 ( 9 )   969 - 976   2015.9

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  • Phase 2: Docetaxel with or without ramucirumab as therapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) activating mutations after prior EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) and platinum-based chemotherapy

    K. Kasahara, K. Kiura, N. Nogami, K. Takayama, Y. Takiguchi, T. Hirashima, K. Aoe, H. Hayashi, H. Saka, K. Takahashi, F. Imamura, S. Oizumi, A. Inoue, M. Satouchi, M. Tatsumi, T. Nakamura, S. Enatsu, T. Tamura, K. Nakagawa

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER   51   S620 - S620   2015.9

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  • Non-invasive analysis for T790M mutations of EGFR using a selective amplification method

    Shingo Nishikawa, Hideharu Kimura, Hayato Koba, Taro Yoneda, Takashi Sone, Chris Booth, Andrew Webb, Kazuo Kasahara

    CANCER RESEARCH   75   2015.8

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    DOI: 10.1158/1538-7445.AM2015-2411

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  • クリゾチニブ耐性獲得後にアレクチニブが有効であったALK融合遺伝子陽性非小細胞肺癌の1例

    谷 まゆ子, 佐伯 啓吾, 黒川 浩司, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 4 )   302 - 302   2015.8

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  • 寒冷凝集素症と自己免疫性溶血性貧血を合併した術後再発浸潤性胸腺腫の1例

    米田 太郎, 谷村 航太, 小川 尚彦, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 渡辺 知志, 西川 晋吾, 高戸 葉月, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 4 )   303 - 303   2015.8

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  • PS3の未治療切除不能ALK遺伝子転座陽性肺癌に対してcrizotinibが奏効した1例

    岩佐 桂一, 田森 俊一, 川原 順子, 望月 果奈子, 宮津 克幸, 小林 孝一郎, 前田 宜延, 尾矢 剛志, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   55 ( 4 )   302 - 302   2015.8

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  • A Phase II study to evaluate the efficacy of erlotinib in advanced NSCLC patients who have wild-type EGFR and EGFR gene amplification.

    Takashi Sone, Tomoyuki Araya, Yuichi Tambo, Kazuhiko Shibata, Shingo Nishikawa, Ryo Matsunuma, Toshiyuki Kita, Koji Kurokawa, Hiroki Shirasaki, Masaru Nishitsuji, Josuke Hara, Satoshi Nomura, Hayato Koba, Tamami Sakai, Hirokazu Touge, Yoshihisa Ishiura, Shunichi Tamori, Hideharu Kimura, Taro Yoneda, Kazuo Kasahara

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   33 ( 15 )   2015.5

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  • メサコリン吸入負荷による気道収縮と咳嗽の誘発 アストグラフ法による検討

    原 丈介, 酒井 珠美, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 岡崎 彰仁, 大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   64 ( 3-4 )   560 - 560   2015.4

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  • 膠原病関連肺疾患 膠原病肺に合併した肺癌 臨床的特徴と予後への影響

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 高戸 葉月, 松沼 亮, 佐伯 啓吾, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 増刊 )   137 - 137   2015.3

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  • 非侵襲的陽圧換気(NIV)を用いて緩和ケアを行った肺がん合併間質性肺炎の1例

    松沼 亮, 早稲田 優子, 武田 仁浩, 村上 眞也, 川浦 幸光, 笠原 寿郎

    Palliative Care Research   10 ( 1 )   519 - 523   2015.3

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    【緒言】終末期に非侵襲的陽圧換気(NIV)を継続した状態でさまざまな活動が可能であった症例を経験したため報告する.【症例】57歳,男性.気腫合併間質性肺線維症の診断で外来経過観察中に肺がんと臨床診断され在宅酸素療法,NIVを導入されていたが,安静時呼吸困難が増悪し入院した.日中もNIVが必要となり,いったん食事摂取を中止され,緩和病棟へ転棟した.緩和ケア病棟でNIV継続した状態で食事摂取を再開し,入浴も行えた.ボランティアによる民謡鑑賞も行えた.合併症は移動時の低酸素血症,呼吸困難のみで,皮膚に発赤,潰瘍形成はみられなかった.【結語】NIVは終末期の活動を行う際に有用なデバイスの1つである可能性がある.(著者抄録)

    DOI: 10.2512/jspm.10.519

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2015339028

  • 両肺に多発すりガラス斑状影を呈した1例

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 佐伯 啓吾, 高戸 葉月, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 福岡 順也

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 増刊 )   86 - 86   2015.3

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  • IgG4関連肺疾患モデルマウスの確立 Lat Y136F knock-inマウスの肺病変の解析

    早稲田 優子, 松井 祥子, 渡辺 知志, 佐伯 啓吾, 松沼 亮, 高戸 葉月, 市川 由加里, 安井 正英, 山田 和徳, 川野 充弘, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 増刊 )   317 - 317   2015.3

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  • メサコリン吸入負荷による気道収縮と誘発咳嗽 アストグラフ法による検討

    原 丈介, 酒井 珠美, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 岡崎 彰仁, 大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 増刊 )   321 - 321   2015.3

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  • 16SrDNA Sequence Analysisにより同定されたnocardia transvalensisによる肺ノカルジア症の2例

    米田 太郎, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 加瀬 一政, 渡辺 知志, 西川 晋吾, 高戸 葉月, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 真智 俊彦, 飯沼 由嗣, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 増刊 )   251 - 251   2015.3

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  • 難治性副鼻腔気管支症候群に対するアジスロマイシン少量持続投与の検討

    阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 酒井 珠美, 加瀬 一政, 木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 高戸 葉月, 米田 太郎, 西川 晋吾, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 増刊 )   313 - 313   2015.3

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  • DPB診断の約20年後にCystic Fibrosisと診断された成人の一例 難治性気道疾患の診断の難しさ

    高戸 葉月, 寺田 七朗, 渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 増刊 )   214 - 214   2015.3

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  • EGFR遺伝子変異陰性進行再発非小細胞肺癌に対するエルロチニブの有効性安全性の検討 第II相試験

    丹保 裕一, 笠原 寿郎, 酒井 珠美, 木場 隼人, 西川 晋吾, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 渡辺 知志, 西辻 雅, 岡崎 彰仁, 松沼 亮, 北 俊之, 新屋 智之, 黒川 浩司, 柴田 和彦, 渡辺 和良, 谷 まゆ子, 野村 智, 白崎 浩樹, 山村 健太, 石浦 嘉久, 田森 俊一, 唐下 泰一

    日本呼吸器学会誌   4 ( 増刊 )   231 - 231   2015.3

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  • The Measurement Of Cough Response To Bronchoconstriction Induced By Methacholine: An Examination Using The Astograph Method

    J. Hara, T. Sakai, M. Abo, N. Ohkura, K. Kase, H. Koba, S. Watanabe, H. Takato, T. Yoneda, S. Nishikawa, T. Sone, H. Kimura, K. Kasahara, M. Fujimura

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   191   2015

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  • Imatinib Attenuates Bronchiolitis Obliterans Via Inhibition Of Fibrocytes In A Mouse Model Of Heterotopic Tracheal Transplantation

    S. Watanabe, Y. Waseda, H. Takato, J. Hara, T. Sone, M. Abo, H. Kimura, K. Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   191   2015

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  • Development of new drugs for non-small cell lung cancer

    Kazuo Kasahara

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   54 ( 7 )   898 - 902   2014.12

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    Advances in molecular biology in recent years have resulted in the identification of new therapeutic targets and therapeutic strategies for non-small cell lung cancer. The discovery of EGFR mutations led to the development of tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). EGFR mutations are known to be predictive biomarkers of EGFR-TKI efficacy, indicating that driver mutations in non-small cell lung cancer are critical keys for drug development. In addition, the discovery of the ALK fusion gene resulted in the development of targeted therapy for non-small cell lung cancer with remarkable speed. Second-generation TKIs are often applied in clinical practice, and the recent effectiveness of third-generation EGFR-TKIs, TKIs with enhanced specificity for EGFR mutationpositive cancer cells, is promising. It is also possible that MEK inhibitors are effective for Kras-positive disease, and new progress has been made with angiogenesis inhibitors. For example, the efficacy of the Brf inhibitor, dabrafenib, has been demonstrated in cases of malignant melanoma, with promising findings in a few cases of non-small cell lung cancer. Although large phase III trials have been performed to assess the effectiveness of HSP90 inhibitors, the efficacy of small molecules is unclear, and further research is required. However, there is nothing promising in the present circumstances of the Met inhibitor, and the development of new drugs targeting driver mutations is necessary in the future.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.54.898

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  • 経気管支気管支生検で診断に至った、腎淡明細胞癌術後22年での肺・気管内転移による再発の一例

    小川 尚彦, 酒井 珠美, 青木 由宇, 加瀬 一政, 木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 米田 太郎, 西川 晋吾, 高戸 葉月, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   54 ( 5 )   591 - 591   2014.10

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  • EGFR-TKI耐性のEGFR変異陽性NSCLCを対象としたtivantinib(ARQ197)とエルロチニブ併用の第2相試験

    金田 裕靖, 東 公一, 平島 智徳, 山本 信之, 高橋 利明, 西尾 誠人, 平田 泰三, 久保田 馨, 笠原 寿郎, 樋田 豊明, 吉岡 弘鎮, 鈴木 康平, 秋永 士朗, 西尾 和人, 光冨 徹哉, 中川 和彦

    肺癌   54 ( 5 )   353 - 353   2014.10

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  • 気管支内腔に進展した術後再発浸潤性胸腺腫の2例

    米田 太郎, 卯尾 真由加, 加瀬 一政, 木場 隼人, 酒井 珠美, 渡辺 知志, 西川 晋吾, 高戸 葉月, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 上田 善道, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   54 ( 5 )   651 - 651   2014.10

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  • 肺癌化学療法中に溶血性貧血を発症した1例

    酒井 珠美, 加瀬 一政, 木場 隼人, 渡辺 知志, 米田 太郎, 西川 晋吾, 高戸 葉月, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   54 ( 6 )   876 - 877   2014.10

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  • Nab-PACLITAXEL WITH PLATINUM CHEMOTHERAPY AS 7-TH LINE IN A CASE WITH NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Hideko Ikeda, Yasutaka Shiba, Hideko Hayase, Mayumi Hamada, Kazumi Maruyama, Chiemi Obata, Norikazu Hirokami, Kazuo Kasahara

    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY   25   2014.10

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    DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdu436.120

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  • RS3PE症候群様症状で発見された肺腺癌の1例

    田森 俊一, 岩佐 桂一, 小林 孝一郎, 宮津 克幸, 前田 宜延, 尾矢 剛志, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   54 ( 6 )   877 - 878   2014.10

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  • 肺癌との鑑別が困難であった肺放線菌症の1例

    米田 太郎, 白崎 浩樹, 小林 弘明, 渡辺 知志, 岡崎 彰仁, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   36 ( 5 )   475 - 480   2014.9

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    背景. 肺放線菌症は気管支鏡検査での診断率は低いとされる。症例. 52歳、女性。2008年12月より乾性咳嗽を生じ、その後2009年3月に発熱、黄色痰が出現し、同年4月に左胸部に違和感を感じ、近医を受診した。胸部X線写真では、左胸部に異常陰影を認めた。細菌性肺炎の治癒過程を疑い経過観察していたが同年7月に陰影増大を認め、肺癌が否定できないため、当院へ紹介となった。気管支鏡検査を行ったが、気管支擦過、洗浄液の細胞診は陰性であった。細菌学検査も異常所見を認めなかった。胸部CT画像上、肺癌、慢性炎症性疾患などが疑われ、ペニシリン系抗菌薬の点滴投与を約2週間施行するも陰影消失を認めなかった。肺癌の否定はできず、診断と治療をかねて左上葉切除術を施行した。切除標本の病理組織学的所見から硫黄顆粒を認め、肺放線菌症と診断した。検体嫌気性培養では放線菌の同定はできなかった。結論. 孤立する胸部陰影を認める際は肺放線菌症の存在を念頭におく必要があると考えられた。(著者抄録)

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  • Phase II study of erlotinib plus tivantinib in patients with EGFR-mutation-positive NSCLC who failed in immediately previous EGFR-TKI therapy.

    Tomonori Hirashima, Koichi Azuma, Nobuyuki Yamamoto, Toshiaki Takahashi, Makoto Nishio, Taizo Hirata, Kaoru Kubota, Kazuo Kasahara, Toyoaki Hida, Hiroshige Yoshioka, Kohei Suzuki, Shiro Akinaga, Kazuto Nishio, Tetsuya Mitsudomi, Kazuhiko Nakagawa

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   32 ( 15 )   2014.5

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  • Schizophyllum communeによるsinobronchial allergic mycosis(SAM)syndromeが疑われた1例

    山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 小川 晴彦, 西川 晋吾, 原 丈介, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   3 ( 3 )   380 - 384   2014.5

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    症例は68歳、女性。慢性乾性咳嗽を主訴に金沢大学附属病院を受診した。副鼻腔単純X線写真で上顎洞に液体貯留、胸部CTで舌区に高吸収域を示す粘液栓、気管支鏡検査で舌区気管支に茶褐色の粘液栓を認めた。粘液栓には好酸球の集簇と糸状菌を認め、Schizophyllum communeと同定された。S.communeに対する沈降抗体と特異的IgE抗体が陽性で、S.communeの抽出粗抗原による吸入誘発試験も陽性であったため、S.communeによるアレルギー性気管支肺真菌症(Sc-ABPM)と確定診断した。Sc-ABPMに対する治療で副鼻腔炎も治癒したことから、sinobronchial allergic mycosis(SAM)syndromeの可能性が示唆された。(著者抄録)

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    Other Link: https://search.jamas.or.jp/default/link?pub_year=2014&ichushi_jid=J05953&link_issn=&doc_id=20140528230011&doc_link_id=%2Fci6respo%2F2014%2F000303%2F011%2F0380-0384%26dl%3D0&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medicalonline.jp%2Fjamas.php%3FGoodsID%3D%2Fci6respo%2F2014%2F000303%2F011%2F0380-0384%26dl%3D0&type=MedicalOnline&icon=https%3A%2F%2Fjk04.jamas.or.jp%2Ficon%2F00004_2.gif

  • Retrospective analysis of prognostic factors in non-small cell Jung cancer with EGFR mutations.

    Shingo Nishikawa, Takashi Sone, Taro Yoneda, Kazuhiko Shibata, Koji Kurokawa, Toshiyuki Kita, Hiroki Shirasaki, Kazuyoshi Watanabe, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   32 ( 15 )   2014.5

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  • 慢性乾性咳嗽患者におけるモストグラフとメサコリン気道過敏性についての検討

    岡崎 彰仁, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   63 ( 3-4 )   567 - 567   2014.4

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  • 喘息悪化の関わる合併症・COPD ACTにてtotal controlが得られた喘息患者における喀痰の有無と患者背景、気道炎症、呼吸機能検査の関係

    原 丈介, 岡崎 彰仁, 阿保 未来, 渡辺 知志, 高戸 葉月, 早稲田 優子, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   63 ( 3-4 )   516 - 516   2014.4

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  • 気道内隆起性病変を呈したMycobacterium abscessus感染症の1例

    佐伯 啓吾, 卯尾 真由加, 武田 仁浩, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 渡辺 知志, 岡崎 彰仁, 米田 太郎, 高戸 葉月, 阿保 未来, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 早稲田 優子, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   36 ( Suppl. )   S171 - S171   2014.3

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  • CEA上昇により肺胞蛋白症の診断が容易になった1症例(A case of CEA which facilitated a diagnosis of pulmonary alveolar proteinosis)

    米田 太郎, 卯尾 真由加, 岡崎 彰仁, 渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   3 ( 増刊 )   205 - 205   2014.3

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  • 気管支平滑筋収縮が炎症性メディエーターに及ぼす影響についての検討

    岡崎 彰仁, 原 丈介, 大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 谷 まゆ子, 山村 健太, 片山 伸幸, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   3 ( 増刊 )   256 - 256   2014.3

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  • 感染を繰り返す気管支拡張症に対し、経気管支薬剤注入療法が有効であった3例

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 佐伯 啓吾, 卯尾 真由加, 武田 仁浩, 寺田 七朗, 松岡 寛樹, 米田 太郎, 岡崎 彰仁, 高戸 葉月, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   36 ( Suppl. )   S171 - S171   2014.3

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  • ノカルジア肺炎5例・臨床像の検討

    高戸 葉月, 早稲田 優子, 渡辺 知志, 寺田 七朗, 卯尾 真由加, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿朗

    日本呼吸器学会誌   3 ( 増刊 )   161 - 161   2014.3

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  • 肺アスペルギルス症を合併した浸潤性胸腺腫術後再発の1例

    卯尾 真由加, 米田 太郎, 寺田 七朗, 武田 仁浩, 佐伯 啓吾, 松岡 寛樹, 渡辺 知志, 岡崎 彰仁, 高戸 葉月, 阿保 未来, 原 丈介, 早稲田 優子, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 佐々木 素子, 池田 博子

    気管支学   36 ( Suppl. )   S136 - S136   2014.3

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  • 【胸部の最新画像情報2014】 Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosisの画像所見の特徴と経過

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 高戸 葉月, 松沼 亮, 市川 由加里, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    臨床放射線   59 ( 1 )   108 - 114   2014.1

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    Pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis(PPFE)の画像所見の特徴と経過について検討した。画像および病理学的にPPFEと診断し、画像学的に長期経過が追えた3例を対象とした。全例で、初診時より両側上葉に進行性の容積縮小を認めた。経過では胸膜直下優位の帯状影、索状影が徐々に拡大し、肺の内側および下方に向かって進展した。症例1では初診時より経度の下葉病変を認めたが、主病変は上葉であった。症例2、3では繰り返す気胸を認め、経過で胸郭扁平化が悪化していた。

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  • Risk Factors For Deterioration Of Anti-Ars Antibody Positive Interstitial Lung Disease

    S. Watanabe, Y. Waseda, H. Takato, R. Matsunuma, T. Sone, J. Hara, H. Kimura, M. Yasui, M. Fujimura, K. Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   189   2014

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  • Characteristics Of Anti-Ars Antibody Positive Idiopathic Interstitial Pneumonia: Can It Become A New Entity?

    Y. Waseda, M. Yasui, S. Watanabe, R. Matsunuma, H. Takato, Y. Ichikawa, K. Kasahara, M. Fujimura

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   189   2014

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  • PROSTACYCLIN AND COUGH IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Yasutaka Shiba, Hideko Ikeda, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara

    RESPIROLOGY   18   25 - 25   2013.11

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    DOI: 10.1111/resp.12184_33

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  • EGFR-TKI AFTER DISEASE PROGRESSION WITH CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM METASTASIS IN ADVANCED NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER WITH EGFR MUTATIONS

    Kazuo Kasahara, Takashi Sone, Kazuhiko Shibata, Hiroki Shirasaki, Toshiyuki Kita, Asao Sakai, Shingo Nishikawa, Taro Yoneda, Hideharu Kimura

    JOURNAL OF THORACIC ONCOLOGY   8   S1210 - S1210   2013.11

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  • COMPARISON OF NSIP WITH OR WITHOUT ANTI-ARS ANTIBODY IN IDIOPATHIC INTERSTITIAL PNEUMONIA

    Yuko Waseda, Satoshi Watanabe, Hazuki Takato, Ryo Matsunuma, Yukari Ichikawa, Masahide Yasui, Masaki Fujimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    RESPIROLOGY   18   42 - 42   2013.11

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  • THE MEASUREMENT OF COUGH SENSITIVITY TO METHACHOLINE FOR DISCRIMINATION OF COUGH VARIANT ASTHMA

    Noriyuki Ohkura, Masaki Fujimura, Mayuko Tani, Akihito Okazaki, Johsuke Hara, Masaru Nishitsuji, Nobuyuki Katayama, Koichi Nishi, Kazuo Kasahara

    RESPIROLOGY   18   155 - 155   2013.11

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  • CYCLOOXYGENASE-2 AND COUGH IN PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Yasutaka Shiba, Hideko Ikeda, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara

    RESPIROLOGY   18   90 - 90   2013.11

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  • ANTI-ARS ANTIBODY POSITIVE INTERSTITIAL LUNG DISEASE: A COMPARISON OF CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS IN AUTOANTIBODY SUBTYPES

    Satoshi Watanabe, Yuko Waseda, Hazuki Takato, Ryo Matsunuma, Yukari Ichikawa, Masahide Yasui, Masaki Fujimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    RESPIROLOGY   18   41 - 41   2013.11

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  • PROSTACYCLIN AND COUGH IN PATIENTS WITH SINOBRONCHIAL SYNDROME

    Yoshihisa Ishiura, Masaki Fujimura, Yasutaka Shiba, Hideko Ikeda, Noriyuki Ohkura, Johsuke Hara, Kazuo Kasahara

    RESPIROLOGY   18   89 - 89   2013.11

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  • PROGNOSTIC FACTORS FOR PATIENTS WITH LUNG CANCER IN THE TERMINAL STAGE

    Ryo Matsunuma, Yuichi Tanbo, Nobuhiro Asai, Satoshi Watanabe, Yuko Waseda, Shinya Murakami, Yukimitsu Kawaura, Kazuo Kasahara

    RESPIROLOGY   18   1 - 1   2013.11

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  • 特発性間質性肺炎における抗ARS抗体陽性NSIPと陰性NSIPの比較

    早稲田 優子, 渡辺 知志, 高戸 葉月, 松沼 亮, 市川 由加里, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   62 ( 9-10 )   1329 - 1329   2013.10

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  • 慢性咳嗽患者における初診時モストグラフと気管支拡張療法の効果についての検討

    岡崎 彰仁, 原 丈介, 阿保 未来, 大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   62 ( 9-10 )   1404 - 1404   2013.10

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  • 体内留置金マーカを位置指標にした肺癌に対する呼吸停止下VMAT定位照射

    高仲 強, 熊野 智康, 笠原 寿郎, 大倉 徳幸, 渡辺 知志, 小田 誠, 松本 勲, 早稲田 龍一, 古澤 高廣

    肺癌   53 ( 5 )   453 - 453   2013.10

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  • 喘息の管理指標 モストグラフを用いた吸入補助具エアロチャンバーのサルブタモールの気管支拡張効果に対する影響の検討

    大倉 徳幸, 岡崎 彰仁, 原 丈介, 谷 まゆ子, 西辻 雅, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   62 ( 9-10 )   1306 - 1306   2013.10

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  • Prostacyclin誘導体経口投与が好酸球性および好中球性慢性気道疾患のカプサイシン咳感受性に与える影響

    石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 芝 靖貴, 池田 英子, 大倉 徳幸, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   62 ( 9-10 )   1369 - 1369   2013.10

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  • 小細胞肺癌におけるEGFR及びKRAS遺伝子変異測定の意義

    黒川 浩司, 渡辺 知志, 池田 英子, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   53 ( 5 )   586 - 586   2013.10

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  • 気管再発を来した小細胞肺癌の一例

    黒川 浩司, 山村 健太, 松井 知治, 谷 まゆ子, 渡辺 知志, 岡崎 彰仁, 高戸 葉月, 大倉 徳幸, 早稲田 優子, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎

    気管支学   35 ( Suppl. )   S278 - S278   2013.5

  • EGFR-TKI after disease progression with central nervous system metastasis in advanced non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR mutations.

    Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara, Koji Kurokawa, Asao Sakai, Toshiyuki Kita, Shingo Nishikawa, Kazuyoshi Watanabe, Hiroki Shirasaki, Taro Yoneda

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   31 ( 15 )   2013.5

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  • 咳喘息維持治療におけるロイコトリエン受容体拮抗薬と吸入ステロイド薬の比較試験

    OKURA TOKUYUKI, FUJIMURA MASAKI, ISHIURA YOSHIHISA, OGAWA HARUHIKO, NAKATSUMI YASUTO, NISHI KOICHI, HIROSE TATSUKI, KITA TOSHIYUKI, ABO MIRAI, SHIRASAKI HIROKI, YASUBA HIROTAKA, KASAHARA KAZUO, MATSUSE ATSUHITO, KONO SHIGERU, NAKAJI HITOSHI, MATSUMOTO HISAKO, NIIMI AKIO

    アレルギー   62 ( 3/4 )   400 - 400   2013.4

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  • 上葉優位・その他の間質性肺炎 上葉優位型肺線維症(PPFE)の病態生理学的検討

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 高戸 葉月, 犬塚 賀奈子, 松沼 亮, 市川 由加里, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   2 ( 増刊 )   138 - 138   2013.3

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  • クラリスロマイシン少量長期投与が無効な副鼻腔気管支症候群に対するアジスロマイシン少量長期投与の有用性に関する検討

    谷 まゆ子, 大倉 徳幸, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 岡崎 彰仁, 高戸 葉月, 早稲田 優子, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   2 ( 増刊 )   315 - 315   2013.3

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  • MPO-ANCA陽性で肺病変を合併し、治療を要した14例の検討

    高戸 葉月, 早稲田 優子, 渡辺 知志, 山村 健太, 犬塚 賀奈子, 大倉 徳幸, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 市川 由加里, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   2 ( 増刊 )   322 - 322   2013.3

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  • 咳喘息の診断におけるメサコリン誘発咳嗽測定の有用性に関する検討

    山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 谷 まゆ子, 岡崎 彰仁, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   2 ( 増刊 )   155 - 155   2013.3

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  • 抗原誘発好酸球性気道炎症に伴うカプサイシン咳感受性亢進に対するピルフェニドンの影響

    岡崎 彰仁, 大倉 徳幸, 谷 まゆ子, 山村 健太, 藤村 政樹, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎

    日本呼吸器学会誌   2 ( 増刊 )   219 - 219   2013.3

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  • 間質性肺炎の病態別に見た間質性肺炎合併肺癌の分布の検討

    早稲田 優子, 渡辺 知志, 高戸 葉月, 犬塚 賀奈子, 松沼 亮, 市川 由加里, 西澤 依小, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会誌   2 ( 増刊 )   287 - 287   2013.3

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  • 咳喘息の診断におけるメサコリン誘発咳嗽測定の有用性に関する検討

    大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 岡崎 彰仁, 谷 まゆ子, 中出 祐介, 山村 健太, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎

    日本内科学会雑誌   102 ( Suppl. )   228 - 228   2013.2

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  • 血液サンプルを用いた,難治性固形癌のがん薬物療法の効果予測因子の臨床的有効性の検討

    西尾和人, 小泉史明, 小泉史明, 笠原寿郎, 池田徳彦, 米盛勧, 西尾誠人, 山中竹春

    国立がん研究センターがん研究開発費総括研究報告書(Web)   2012 ( 9 )   2013

  • Effects Of Pirfenidone On Cough Reflex Sensitivity Accompanied By Eosinophilic Airway Inflammation In Actively Sensitized Guinea Pigs

    A. Okazaki, N. Ohkura, M. Fujimura, N. Katayama, K. Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   187   2013

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  • The Measurement Of Cough Sensitivity To Methacholine For Discrimination Of Cough Variant Asthma

    N. Ohkura, M. Fujimura, A. Okazaki, N. Katayama, K. Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   187   2013

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  • 治療開始6ヵ月後に腫瘤影を形成し初期悪化(paradoxical response)を生じた肺結核の1例

    岡崎 彰仁, 渡辺 知志, 谷 まゆ子, 山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 丹保 裕一, 藤村 政樹

    結核   87 ( 11 )   749 - 749   2012.11

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  • PROGNOSTIC IMPACT OF C-MET/PHOSPHO-MET AND TOPOISOMERASE I IN SMALL-CELL LUNG CANCER

    H. Ikeda, K. Kasahara, H. Koba, K. Kurokawa, S. Nishikawa, A. Sakai, Y. Tanbo, T. Araya, T. Sone, J. Fukuoka, M. Fujimura, S. Nakao

    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY   23   146 - 146   2012.10

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  • 当科における気管支喘息患者への吸入ステロイド薬処方量と指示量の相違に関する調査

    谷 まゆ子, 片山 伸幸, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 大倉 徳幸, 早稲田 優子, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   61 ( 9-10 )   1569 - 1569   2012.10

  • 食道・気管分岐下リンパ節・右主気管支間に瘻孔を形成した一例

    谷 まゆ子, 寺村 千里, 松井 知治, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 黒川 浩司, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   52 ( 5 )   757 - 757   2012.10

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  • 慢性乾性咳嗽を呈したスエヒロタケによるアレルギー性気管支肺真菌症の1例

    山村 健太, 大倉 徳幸, 岡崎 彰仁, 谷 まゆ子, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 西川 晋吾, 小川 晴彦, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   61 ( 9-10 )   1485 - 1485   2012.10

  • SABA吸入によるPEF40の変化は気管支拡張療法の効果を予測する

    岡崎 彰仁, 大倉 徳幸, 中出 祐介, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   61 ( 9-10 )   1495 - 1495   2012.10

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  • 脊椎浸潤を認めたPancoast腫瘍の1例

    松井 知治, 谷 まゆ子, 山村 健太, 渡辺 知志, 岡崎 彰二, 黒川 浩司, 高戸 葉月, 犬塚 賀奈子, 早稲田 優子, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   52 ( 6 )   987 - 987   2012.10

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  • メサコリン気道収縮に対する防御反応と咳嗽反応の関係に関する検討

    大倉 徳幸, 藤村 政樹, 岡崎 彰仁, 谷 まゆ子, 山村 健太, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   61 ( 9-10 )   1476 - 1476   2012.10

  • 抗CADM-140/MDA5抗体陽性皮膚筋炎関連間質性肺炎8例の検討

    渡辺 知志, 早稲田 優子, 高戸 葉月, 犬塚 賀奈子, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   61 ( 9-10 )   1479 - 1479   2012.10

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  • IgG4>135mg/dlである膠原病関連間質性肺炎の4例の検討

    早稲田 優子, 渡辺 知志, 高戸 葉月, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   61 ( 9-10 )   1556 - 1556   2012.10

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  • 抗CADM-140/MDA5抗体陽性皮膚筋炎合併間質性肺炎と抗ARS抗体症候群の肺気量分画から見た比較検討

    高戸 葉月, 早稲田 優子, 渡辺 知志, 犬塚 賀奈子, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   61 ( 9-10 )   1453 - 1453   2012.10

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  • Prognostic impact of c-Met/phospho-Met, and topoisomerase I in small cell lung cancer.

    Hideko Ikeda, Hayato Koba, Koji Kurokawa, Shingo Nishikawa, Tomoyuki Araya, Yuichi Tambo, Asao Sakai, Takashi Sone, Junya Fukuoka, Kazuo Kasahara

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   30 ( 15 )   2012.5

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  • 当院で経験した気管支異物の一例

    西川 晋吾, 木場 隼人, 松沼 亮, 岡崎 彰仁, 犬塚 賀奈子, 大倉 徳幸, 高戸 葉月, 早稲田 優子, 曽根 崇, 片山 伸之, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   34 ( Suppl. )   S200 - S200   2012.5

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.34.Special_S200_3

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  • 脊髄転移をきたした肺腺癌の1例

    北山 昌平, 木場 隼人, 岡崎 彰仁, 西川 晋吾, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   52 ( 2 )   267 - 267   2012.4

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  • 当科における高感度RT-PCR法を用いたEML4-ALK融合遺伝子検出法の検討

    南條 成輝, 佐野 峻子, 竹内 伸司, 石川 大輔, 山田 忠明, 矢野 聖二, 笠原 寿郎, 早稲田 龍一, 小田 誠

    肺癌   52 ( 2 )   266 - 266   2012.4

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  • Current status of maintenance therapy

    西川 晋吾, 笠原 寿郎

    医学のあゆみ   240 ( 13 )   1153 - 1158   2012.3

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  • 肺炎様陰影を呈した膵癌肺転移の1例

    松原 崇史, 小坂 一斗, 中村 功一, 油野 裕之, 小林 聡, 蒲田 敏文, 松井 修, 笠原 寿郎, 金子 周一, 鈴木 潮人, 大井 章史

    Japanese Journal of Radiology   30 ( Suppl.I )   33 - 33   2012.2

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  • 肺野多発粒状陰影を認め、Pemetrexedが奏効した高分化肺腺癌(BAC)の2例

    黒川 浩司, 木場 隼人, 池田 英子, 西川 晋吾, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 渡辺 和良

    肺癌   51 ( 5 )   460 - 460   2011.10

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  • 放射線化学療法を施行した局所進行非小細胞肺癌患者の長期生存例の後方視的な検討

    木場 隼人, 黒川 浩司, 池田 英子, 西川 晋吾, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   51 ( 5 )   545 - 545   2011.10

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  • 肝転移からの出血を来した肺腺癌の一例

    北山 昌平, 木場 隼人, 西川 晋吾, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   51 ( 5 )   610 - 610   2011.10

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  • Circulating biomarker in cancer treatment

    66 ( 9 )   1979 - 1986   2011.9

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  • 血清ヘパラン硫酸濃度とEGFRチロシンキナーゼ阻害薬耐性(Serum Heparan Sulfate Concentration Is Correlated With the Failure of EGFR-TKI Treatment in Lung Adenocarcinoma)

    松本 和子, 西尾 誠人, 山中 竹春, 荒尾 徳三, 木村 英晴, 坂井 和子, 小泉 史明, 笠原 寿郎, 大平 達夫, 池田 徳彦, 西條 長宏, 西尾 和人

    日本癌学会総会記事   70回   57 - 57   2011.9

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  • Phase I and Pharmacokinetic Study of the Angiogenesis Inhibitor TSU-68 Combined With Carboplatin Plus Paclitaxel in Patients (pts) With Advanced Non-small-cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

    H. Yoshioka, I. Okamoto, K. Takeda, M. Satouchi, N. Yamamoto, T. Seto, K. Kasahara, R. Kitamura, N. Hokoda, K. Nakagawa

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER   47   S147 - S147   2011.9

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  • 肝転移から出血を来した肺腺癌の1例

    北山 昌平, 木場 隼人, 岡崎 彰仁, 西川 晋吾, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   51 ( 4 )   291 - 291   2011.8

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  • 線毛不動症候群に合併した気管支結石症の一例

    渡辺 知志, 大倉 徳幸, 酒井 珠美, 酒井 麻夫, 徳田 麗, 高戸 葉月, 曽根 崇, 早稲田 優子, 上田 暁子, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   33 ( Suppl. )   S243 - S243   2011.5

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.33.Special_S243_1

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  • Analysis of c-Met gene amplification in Japanese patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

    T. Sone, K. Kasahara, A. Sakai, H. Ikeda, K. Kurokawa, M. Fujimura

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   29 ( 15 )   2011.5

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  • Form 座談会 肺癌に対する外来化学療法の日本と米国における現状比較--QOL評価とシスプラチンベースレジメンの導入について

    中川 和彦, Gralla Richard J., 笠原 寿郎

    外来癌化学療法   2 ( 1 )   62 - 68   2011.2

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2011131028

  • 血清ヘパラン硫酸濃度とEGFRチロシンキナーゼ阻害薬耐性

    松本和子, 西尾誠人, 坂井和子, 木村英晴, 荒尾徳三, 小泉史明, 池田徳彦, 笠原寿朗, 西尾和人

    日本電気泳動学会シンポジウム講演要旨集   61st   2011

  • 進行非小細胞肺癌患者を対象としたカルボプラチン+パクリタキセル+TSU-68併用療法の臨床第1相試験

    内藤立暁, 岡本勇, 吉岡弘鎮, 武田晃司, 里内美弥子, 瀬戸貴司, 笠原寿郎, 中川和彦

    肺癌   51 ( 5 )   2011

  • A PHASE II TRIAL OF GEMCITABINE AND VINORELBINE FOLLOWED BY GEFITINIB IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH NSCLC

    Toshiyuki Kita, Kazuo Kasahara, Takashi Sone, Kazuhiko Shibata, Yoshihisa Ishiura, Kouichi Nishi, Satoshi Nomura, Tomoyuki Araya, Hiroki Shirasaki, Hideharu Kimura, Syunichi Tamori, Yuichi Tanbo, Asao Sakai, Masaki Fujimura

    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY   21   25 - 25   2010.11

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  • 肺癌の化学療法中に発症したアスペルギルス膿胸の1例

    渡辺 知志, 上田 暁子, 酒井 麻夫, 曽根 崇, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   50 ( 5 )   659 - 659   2010.10

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  • 肺腺癌の脊髄転移により急速に進行する右下肢麻痺を呈した一例

    木場 隼人, 酒井 麻夫, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 上田 暁子, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 長岡 愛子

    肺癌   50 ( 5 )   639 - 639   2010.10

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  • EGFR-TKIs投与症例におけるバイオマーカーの探索

    大柳 文義, 笠原 寿郎, 酒井 麻夫, 曽根 崇, 荒尾 徳三, 酒井 和子, 松本 和子, 木村 英晴, 西尾 誠人, 大平 達夫, 池田 徳彦, 山中 竹春, 西尾 和人

    肺癌   50 ( 5 )   510 - 510   2010.10

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  • 拡大する巨大空洞影を呈したM.kansasii症の1例

    高戸 葉月, 早稲田 優子, 犬塚 賀奈子, 酒井 珠美, 渡辺 知志, 池田 英子, 酒井 麻夫, 徳田 麗, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 上田 暁子, 阿保 未来, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    結核   85 ( 9 )   723 - 723   2010.9

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  • 実地診療下における非小細胞肺癌に対するPemetrexed治療の後方視的検討

    笠原 寿郎, 酒井 麻夫, 曽根 崇, 松本 勲, 小田 誠, 新屋 智之, 柴田 和彦, 黒川 浩司, 西 耕一, 常塚 宣男, 織部 芳隆, 北 俊之, 藤村 政樹

    日本癌治療学会誌   45 ( 2 )   1012 - 1012   2010.9

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  • 血清HGF濃度はEGFRチロシンキナーゼ阻害薬の効果予測因子である(Serum HGF on treatment response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors in patients with non-small-cell lung adenocarcinoma)

    荒尾 徳三, 笠原 寿郎, 坂井 和子, 酒井 麻夫, 木村 英晴, 曽根 崇, 松本 和子, 堀池 篤, 西尾 誠人, 大平 達夫, 池田 徳彦, 山中 千春, 西尾 和人

    日本癌学会総会記事   69回   271 - 271   2010.8

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  • 肺腺癌の脊髄転移により急速に進行する右下肢麻痺を呈した1例

    木場 隼人, 酒井 麻夫, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 上田 暁子, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 長岡 愛子

    肺癌   50 ( 4 )   394 - 394   2010.8

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  • Predictive value of serum HGF for treatment response to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor in patients with lung adenocarcinoma

    K. Kasahara, T. Arao, K. Sakai, A. Sakai, T. Sone, M. Nishio, T. Ohira, N. Ikeda, T. Yamanaka, K. Nishio

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   28 ( 15 )   2010.5

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  • 当院におけるペメトレキセド治療の使用経験

    酒井 麻夫, 長岡 愛子, 大倉 徳幸, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 西辻 雅, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松本 勲, 小田 誠

    肺癌   50 ( 2 )   236 - 237   2010.4

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  • 放射線化学療法を行った肺動脈内膜肉腫の1例

    曽根 崇, 酒井 麻夫, 長岡 愛子, 大倉 徳幸, 上田 暁子, 西辻 雅, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 小田 誠, 松本 勲, 田村 昌也, 清水 陽介

    肺癌   50 ( 2 )   239 - 239   2010.4

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  • 血液サンプルを用いた,難治性固形癌のがん薬物療法の効果予測因子の臨床的有効性に関する研究

    西尾和人, 小泉史明, 笠原寿郎, 池田徳彦, 安藤正志, 西尾誠人

    国立がん研究センターがん研究開発費総括研究報告書(Web)   2009 ( 20-09 )   2010

  • EGFR阻害剤投与におけるバイオマーカーとしての血清中の肝細胞増殖因子(HGF)の有用性の検討

    山田 忠明, 丹保 裕一, 笠原 寿郎, 小野里 良一, 光冨 徹哉, 埴淵 昌毅, 西岡 安彦, 曽根 三郎, 矢野 聖二

    肺癌   49 ( 5 )   726 - 726   2009.10

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  • 【増加する肺癌 早期診断と治療】治療とマネジメント 外来化学療法室の実際

    山下 要, 山田 忠明, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二

    臨牀と研究   86 ( 7 )   890 - 894   2009.7

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  • 多発肺嚢胞と多発気管支狭窄・閉塞をきたした肺サルコイドーシスの1例

    藤田 健太郎, 犬塚 賀奈子, 大倉 徳幸, 早稲田 優子, 西辻 雅, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   31 ( 4 )   265 - 265   2009.7

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.31.4_265_2

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  • 両側副腎転移による副腎不全をきたした非小細胞肺癌の1例

    酒井 珠美, 酒井 麻夫, 藤田 健太郎, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 上田 暁子, 木村 英晴, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 北川 諭

    肺癌   49 ( 3 )   324 - 324   2009.6

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  • Prognostic and predictive impact of EGFR and K-ras mutation, and EGFR gene copy number in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who received first-line cytotoxic chemotherapy

    Y. Tambo, K. Kasahara, T. Sone, H. Kimura, A. Sakai, T. Araya, A. Ueda, M. Fujimura, S. Nakao

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   27 ( 15 )   2009.5

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  • A phase II study of gemcitabine and vinorelbine combination followed by sequential gefitinib monotherapy in elderly patients with non-small cell lung cancer

    K. Kasahara, T. Kita, K. Shibata, K. Nishi, Y. Ishiura, T. Araya, Y. Tambo, A. Sakai, H. Kimura, M. Fujimura

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   27 ( 15 )   2009.5

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  • Detection of micro dissemination of cancer cells by testing for progastrin-releasing peptide expression in the peripheral blood of SCLC patients

    Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara

    CANCER RESEARCH   69   2009.5

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  • 血液サンプルを用いた,難治性固形癌のがん薬物療法の効果予測因子の臨床的有効性の検討に関する研究

    西尾和人, 小泉史明, 笠原寿郎, 池田徳彦, 田村研治, 西尾誠人, 近森研一, 淺木彰則

    厚生労働省がん研究助成金による研究報告集   2008   2009

  • 副腎不全、Cushing徴候、Big IGF2誘発性低血糖を来した副腎癌剖検例

    石倉 和秀, 田治 孔明, 竹下 有美枝, 土山 奈央美, 濱口 えりか, 御簾 博文, 笠原 寿郎, 鈴木 潮人, 大井 章史, 押野谷 幸之輔, 今泉 範子, 中川 淳, 金子 周一, 篁 俊成

    日本内分泌学会雑誌   84 ( 3 )   895 - 895   2008.12

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  • 【肺癌診療の進歩】外来化学療法の現状と課題

    山下 要, 山田 忠明, 笠原 寿郎, 矢野 聖二

    呼吸と循環   56 ( 12 )   1245 - 1248   2008.12

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  • 6.肺原発絨毛癌の1例(第58回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    藤原 秀, 北 俊之, 曽根 崇, 廣瀬 達城, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   48 ( 6 )   773 - 773   2008.10

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  • 17.二次治療としてのCPT-11単剤投与が著効した進展型小細胞肺癌の1例(第58回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    黒川 浩司, 岩佐 桂一, 前田 宜延, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   48 ( 6 )   774 - 775   2008.10

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  • WS6-2 完全切除後の非小細胞肺癌に対するゲムシタビン・カルボプラチン併用術後化学療法の第II相試験(最終報告)(原発性肺癌に対する術前・術後治療の現状と展望,第49回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    常塚 宣男, 小田 誠, 清水 陽介, 田中 伸佳, 松本 勲, 藤村 政樹, 渡邊 剛, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   423 - 423   2008.10

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  • P-707 胸膜原発悪性リンパ腫の一例(リンパ腫,第49回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    曽根 崇, 北 俊之, 廣瀬 達城, 太田 安彦, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   666 - 666   2008.10

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  • P-623 胸水細胞診陽性の乳魔胸にて発見された非ホジキンリンパ腫の1例(癌性胸膜炎・心膜炎,第49回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    米田 太郎, 新屋 智之, 上田 幸生, 亀田 正二, 村上 眞也, 川浦 幸光, 島樋 茂, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   645 - 645   2008.10

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  • O-131 EGFR遺伝子変異,遺伝子増幅と細胞傷害性化学療法の治療効果の関連性(分子標的治療2,第49回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 上田 暁子, 酒井 麻夫, 中積 泰人, 水口 雅之, 柴田 和彦, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   477 - 477   2008.10

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  • P-445 ゲフィチニブ奏効後に髄膜播種で増悪した非小細胞肺癌患者の髄液を用いたEGFR遺伝子変異の検討(抗癌剤の感受性,耐性,第49回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    酒井 麻夫, 木村 英晴, 丹保 裕一, 田森 俊一, 高戸 葉月, 上田 暁子, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   601 - 601   2008.10

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  • P-43 腫瘍代替サンプルを用いた癌由来遺伝子変異の検出(基礎研究,第49回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 酒井 麻夫, 丹保 裕一, 上田 暁子, 片山 伸幸, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   500 - 500   2008.10

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  • P-275 ゲフィチニブ治療によりアミラーゼ上昇を来たした非小細胞肺がんの1例(化学療法副作用,第49回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    上田 暁子, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 酒井 麻夫, 丹保 裕一, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   558 - 558   2008.10

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  • P-349 肺原発絨毛癌の一例(多形癌・特殊型2,第49回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    北 俊之, 曽根 崇, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   577 - 577   2008.10

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  • 気道上皮細胞のTLR2とTLR4の発現に対するカルボシステインの影響

    徳田 麗, 大倉 徳幸, 古荘 志保, 阿保 未来, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   57 ( 9-10 )   1454 - 1454   2008.10

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.57.1454_4

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  • ゲフィチニブ耐性非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)に対するイリノテカン+ゲフィチニブ併用療法の第I-II相試験

    堀池 篤, 西尾 誠人, 工藤 慶太, 宮内 栄作, 大柳 文義, 笠原 寿郎, 石川 雄一, 宝来 威

    肺癌   48 ( 5 )   476 - 476   2008.10

  • PHASE I-II STUDY OF IRINOTECAN (CPT-11) AND GEFITINIB IN PATIENTS (PTS) WITH GEFITINIB FAILURE FOR NON-SMALL CELL LUNG CANCER (NSCLC)

    A. Horiike, F. Ohyanagi, K. Kudo, E. Miyauchi, K. Kasahara, T. Horai, M. Nishio

    ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY   19   108 - 108   2008.9

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  • Sputum eosinophilia, airway hyperresponsiveness and airway narrowing in young adults with former asthma. International journal

    Johsuke Hara, Masaki Fujimura, Shigeharu Myou, Toshiyuki Kita, Miki Abo, Nobuyuki Katayama, Shiho Furusho, Kouichi Nobata, Yoshitaka Oribe, Hideharu Kimura, Takashi Sone, Yuko Waseda, Yukari Ichikawa, Tomoyuki Araya, Noriyuki Ohkura, Shunichi Tamori, Hazuki Takato, Yuichi Tambo, Yoriko Herai, Akihiro Hori, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Nakao

    Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology   57 ( 3 )   211 - 7   2008.9

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    BACKGROUND: 30-80% of outgrown asthma subjects develop symptoms again later in life. We investigated inflammation and function of lower airway in adolescents with former asthma. METHODS: 326 never-smoking young adults (mean age 24.0 years) were interviewed with special emphasis on history of asthma. Diagnosis of asthma was based on GINA guidelines. Former asthma subjects consisted of ones with a history of physician-diagnosed childhood asthma, who had been free of asthma symptoms without the use of medication for at least 10 years prior to the study. Provocative concentration of methacholine causing a 20% fall in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV(1))(PC(20)) and eosinophil percentage in induced sputum were measured. RESULTS: 31 subjects were former asthma subjects (FBA), 11 subjects were current asthma subjects (CBA) and 284 subjects had no history of asthma (non-BA). PC(20) and FEV(1)/FVC ratio were significantly lower in the FBA group than in the non-BA group (P < 0.01). Maximal mid-expiratory flow (MMF) was significantly lower in the FBA group than in the non-BA group (P < 0.05). Sputum eosinophil percentage was significantly increased in the FBA group compared with the non-BA group (P < 0.01). PC(20) was significantly lower in the CBA group than in the FBA and non-BA groups (P < 0.01). FEV(1), FEV(1)/FVC ratio and MMF were significantly lower in the CBA group than in the FBA group (P < 0.05, P < 0.05 and P < 0.05, respectively) and the non-BA group (P < 0.01, P < 0.01 and P < 0.05, respectively). Sputum eosinophils were significantly higher in the CBA group than in the FBA and non-BA groups (P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that subjects with long-term outgrown asthma continue to have airway eosinophilic inflammation, airway hyperresponsiveness and airway narrowing.

    DOI: 10.2332/allergolint.O-06-461

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  • Sputum eosinophilia, airway hyperresponsiveness and airway narrowing in young adults with former asthma. International journal

    Johsuke Hara, Masaki Fujimura, Shigeharu Myou, Toshiyuki Kita, Miki Abo, Nobuyuki Katayama, Shiho Furusho, Kouichi Nobata, Yoshitaka Oribe, Hideharu Kimura, Takashi Sone, Yuko Waseda, Yukari Ichikawa, Tomoyuki Araya, Noriyuki Ohkura, Shunichi Tamori, Hazuki Takato, Yuichi Tambo, Yoriko Herai, Akihiro Hori, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Nakao

    Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology   57 ( 3 )   211 - 7   2008.9

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    BACKGROUND: 30-80% of outgrown asthma subjects develop symptoms again later in life. We investigated inflammation and function of lower airway in adolescents with former asthma. METHODS: 326 never-smoking young adults (mean age 24.0 years) were interviewed with special emphasis on history of asthma. Diagnosis of asthma was based on GINA guidelines. Former asthma subjects consisted of ones with a history of physician-diagnosed childhood asthma, who had been free of asthma symptoms without the use of medication for at least 10 years prior to the study. Provocative concentration of methacholine causing a 20% fall in forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV(1))(PC(20)) and eosinophil percentage in induced sputum were measured. RESULTS: 31 subjects were former asthma subjects (FBA), 11 subjects were current asthma subjects (CBA) and 284 subjects had no history of asthma (non-BA). PC(20) and FEV(1)/FVC ratio were significantly lower in the FBA group than in the non-BA group (P < 0.01). Maximal mid-expiratory flow (MMF) was significantly lower in the FBA group than in the non-BA group (P < 0.05). Sputum eosinophil percentage was significantly increased in the FBA group compared with the non-BA group (P < 0.01). PC(20) was significantly lower in the CBA group than in the FBA and non-BA groups (P < 0.01). FEV(1), FEV(1)/FVC ratio and MMF were significantly lower in the CBA group than in the FBA group (P < 0.05, P < 0.05 and P < 0.05, respectively) and the non-BA group (P < 0.01, P < 0.01 and P < 0.05, respectively). Sputum eosinophils were significantly higher in the CBA group than in the FBA and non-BA groups (P < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: This study shows that subjects with long-term outgrown asthma continue to have airway eosinophilic inflammation, airway hyperresponsiveness and airway narrowing.

    DOI: 10.2332/allergolint.O-06-461

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  • Phase I-II study of irinotecan (CPT-11) and gefitinib in patients (pts) with gefitinib failure for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

    A. Horiike, F. Ohyanagi, Y. Okano, K. Kudo, E. Miyauchi, K. Kasahara, T. Horai, M. Nishio

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   26 ( 15 )   2008.5

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  • Plasma EGFR and Her2 levels in non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with gefitinib

    K. Kasahara, S. Tamori, A. Sakai, Y. Tambo, T. Araya, T. Sone, H. Kimura, M. Fujimura

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   26 ( 15 )   2008.5

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  • 骨髄移植後の慢性GVHDの加療中に左上葉無気肺で発見された気管支アスペルギルス症の1例

    岡崎 彰仁, 片山 伸幸, 米田 太郎, 酒井 麻夫, 大倉 徳幸, 木村 英晴, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    気管支学   30 ( Suppl. )   S206 - S206   2008.5

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    DOI: 10.18907/jjsre.30.Special_S206_1

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  • 4.周囲に器質化肺炎を伴い,診断に苦慮した腸管症型T細胞性リンパ腫の1例(第57回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    酒井 麻夫, 木村 英晴, 岡崎 彰仁, 米田 太郎, 片山 伸幸, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 青木 剛, 近藤 恭夫, 北川 論

    肺癌   48 ( 2 )   141 - 141   2008.4

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  • 6.リンパ上皮腫様の形態を呈した肺腺癌の1例(第57回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    柳下 幹男, 北 俊之, 曽根 崇, 廣瀬 達城, 東谷 浩一, 太田 安彦, 笠島 里美, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   48 ( 2 )   142 - 142   2008.4

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  • 17.自己末梢血幹細胞移植下大量化学療法後長期無再発期間を経て再発をきたした小細胞肺癌の1例(第57回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    柴田 和彦, 西辻 雅, 宗玄 圭司, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   48 ( 2 )   143 - 144   2008.4

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  • Outpatient chemotherapy for lung cancer

    224 ( 13 )   1124 - 1128   2008.3

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  • Effect of pressure stress applied to the airway on cough-reflex sensitivity in guinea pigs

    Johsuke Hara, Masaki Fujimura, Akihito Ueda, Shigeharu Myou, Yoshitaka Oribe, Noriyuki Ohkura, Toshiyuki Kita, Masahicle Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   177 ( 6 )   585 - 592   2008.3

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    Rationale: We hypothesized that cough stress of the airway wall results in a self-perpetuating cough-reflex cycle in which antigen-induced increase in cough-reflex sensitivity results in pathologic cough, and the cough in turn further amplifies cough-reflex sensitivity.
    Objectives: To examine cough-reflex sensitivity in an experimental animal model.
    Methods: We developed an experimental guinea pig model in which airway collapse similar to that in cough was induced by rapid negative pressure applied to the airway of artificially ventilated animals. We examined the influence of this stimulus on cough-reflex sensitivity to inhaled capsaicin and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cell components. After the termination of artificial ventilation, the number of coughs due to capsaicin was measured, and BAL was performed.
    Measurements and Main Results: Capsaicin cough-reflex sensitivity and the number of BAL neutrophils were increased 6 hours after stimulus application, decreasing to control levels by 24 hours. Cough-reflex sensitivity or BAL cell components were not changed in the absence of stimulus application. The number of BAL neutrophils correlated significantly with the number of coughs. Hydroxyurea inhibited the stimulus-induced increase in the number of coughs and airway neutrophil accumulation.
    Conclusions: Our findings suggest that cough itself is a traumatic mechanical stress to the airway wall that induces neutrophilic airway inflammation and cough-reflex hypersensitivity. Cough stress to the airway wall results in a self-perpetuating cough-reflex cycle.

    DOI: 10.1164/rccm.200703-457OC

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  • Effect of pressure stress applied to the airway on cough-reflex sensitivity in guinea pigs

    Johsuke Hara, Masaki Fujimura, Akihito Ueda, Shigeharu Myou, Yoshitaka Oribe, Noriyuki Ohkura, Toshiyuki Kita, Masahicle Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   177 ( 6 )   585 - 592   2008.3

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    Rationale: We hypothesized that cough stress of the airway wall results in a self-perpetuating cough-reflex cycle in which antigen-induced increase in cough-reflex sensitivity results in pathologic cough, and the cough in turn further amplifies cough-reflex sensitivity.
    Objectives: To examine cough-reflex sensitivity in an experimental animal model.
    Methods: We developed an experimental guinea pig model in which airway collapse similar to that in cough was induced by rapid negative pressure applied to the airway of artificially ventilated animals. We examined the influence of this stimulus on cough-reflex sensitivity to inhaled capsaicin and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) cell components. After the termination of artificial ventilation, the number of coughs due to capsaicin was measured, and BAL was performed.
    Measurements and Main Results: Capsaicin cough-reflex sensitivity and the number of BAL neutrophils were increased 6 hours after stimulus application, decreasing to control levels by 24 hours. Cough-reflex sensitivity or BAL cell components were not changed in the absence of stimulus application. The number of BAL neutrophils correlated significantly with the number of coughs. Hydroxyurea inhibited the stimulus-induced increase in the number of coughs and airway neutrophil accumulation.
    Conclusions: Our findings suggest that cough itself is a traumatic mechanical stress to the airway wall that induces neutrophilic airway inflammation and cough-reflex hypersensitivity. Cough stress to the airway wall results in a self-perpetuating cough-reflex cycle.

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  • アレルギー性結核疹が診断の契機となった結核性リンパ節炎、肺結核の1例

    早稲田 優子, 安井 正英, 岡崎 彰仁, 米田 太郎, 酒井 麻夫, 丹保 裕一, 大倉 徳幸, 高戸 葉月, 田森 俊一, 木村 英晴, 阿保 未来, 片山 伸幸, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 十河 香奈, 平野 貴士, 全 陽

    結核   83 ( 2 )   131 - 131   2008.2

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  • Eosinophilic pneumonia and thoracic metastases as an initial manifestation of prostatic carcinoma

    Takashi Ishiguro, Hideharu Kimura, Tomoyuki Araya, Hiroshi Minato, Nobuyuki Katayama, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   47 ( 15 )   1419 - 1423   2008

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    We herein report an 80-year-old man with prostatic carcinoma who developed eosinophilic pneumonia and intrathoracic metastases. He presented with shortness of breath, cough, and fever as a chief complaint. Chest X-ray and computed tomography showed bilateral pulmonary nodules, intrathoracic lymphadenopathy, and right-sided consolidation. Positron emission tomography (PET) using F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) showed poor uptake in these nodules and lymph nodes. The patient subsequently received a pelvic computed tomography scan, which revealed a massively enlarged prostate. The serum prostate specific antigen level was elevated to 4,181.2 ng/mL, and a transrectal biopsy revealed prostatic adenocarcinoma. Based on the morphological and immunohistochemical findings, the nodules in the lung and the lymph nodes were diagnosed as secondary neoplasm from the prostate. As for right-sided consolidation, remarkable bronchoalvelar lavage fluid eosinophilia was detected, that was compatible with eosinophilic pneumonia. Eosinophilic pneumonia in this case disappeared and has not recurred by treatment of prostatic carcinoma and steroid therapy for a week, and was regarded to be tumor-associated. Although prostatic carcinoma with an initial manifestation of intrathoracic metastases and eosinophilic pneumonia is uncommon, physicians should suspect the condition. In addition, we should also keep in mind that prostatic carcinoma sometimes shows poor uptake in FDG-PET.
    PET: Positron emission tomography, FDG: F-18-flouorodeoxyglucose.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.47.1124

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  • Eosinophilic pneumonia (EP) associated with rheumatoid arthritis in which drug-induced eosinophilic pneumonia could be ruled out

    Yuichi Tambo, Masaki Fujimura, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Yasuto Nakatsumi, Shinji Nakao

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   47 ( 6 )   527 - 531   2008

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    A 72 year-old man. He was diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis in 2002. In January 2005 he noted productive cough and fever; he was diagnosed as eosinophilic pneumonia (EP). We discontinued administration of bucillamine and methotrexate and started to treat with oral prednisolone 30 mg daily. To rule out drug-induced EP, prednisolone was tapered by 10 mg per week. Consolidation occurred in the right lower lobe when prednisolone was decreased to 5 mg daily. After increasing the dose of prednisolone to 30 mg daily again, consolidation was promptly resolved. It was considered to be important to rule out drug-induced EP.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.47.0644

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  • Eosinophilic pneumonia and thoracic metastases as an initial manifestation of prostatic carcinoma

    Takashi Ishiguro, Hideharu Kimura, Tomoyuki Araya, Hiroshi Minato, Nobuyuki Katayama, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   47 ( 15 )   1419 - 1423   2008

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    We herein report an 80-year-old man with prostatic carcinoma who developed eosinophilic pneumonia and intrathoracic metastases. He presented with shortness of breath, cough, and fever as a chief complaint. Chest X-ray and computed tomography showed bilateral pulmonary nodules, intrathoracic lymphadenopathy, and right-sided consolidation. Positron emission tomography (PET) using F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) showed poor uptake in these nodules and lymph nodes. The patient subsequently received a pelvic computed tomography scan, which revealed a massively enlarged prostate. The serum prostate specific antigen level was elevated to 4,181.2 ng/mL, and a transrectal biopsy revealed prostatic adenocarcinoma. Based on the morphological and immunohistochemical findings, the nodules in the lung and the lymph nodes were diagnosed as secondary neoplasm from the prostate. As for right-sided consolidation, remarkable bronchoalvelar lavage fluid eosinophilia was detected, that was compatible with eosinophilic pneumonia. Eosinophilic pneumonia in this case disappeared and has not recurred by treatment of prostatic carcinoma and steroid therapy for a week, and was regarded to be tumor-associated. Although prostatic carcinoma with an initial manifestation of intrathoracic metastases and eosinophilic pneumonia is uncommon, physicians should suspect the condition. In addition, we should also keep in mind that prostatic carcinoma sometimes shows poor uptake in FDG-PET.
    PET: Positron emission tomography, FDG: F-18-flouorodeoxyglucose.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.47.1124

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  • Eosinophilic pneumonia (EP) associated with rheumatoid arthritis in which drug-induced eosinophilic pneumonia could be ruled out

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   47 ( 6/527-531 )   2008

  • がん化学療法の世界標準 なぜ日本と外国ではがん治療法が違うのか 抗がん剤の感受性に民族差はあるのか?

    西尾 和人, 笠原 寿郎, 荒尾 徳三, 加藤 晃史, 木村 英晴, 加藤 治文

    日本医学会総会会誌   27回 ( 学術講演要旨 )   209 - 209   2007.12

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  • 11.癌性髄膜炎に対してゲフィチニブが奏効した肺腺癌の1例(第56回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,支部活動)

    黒川 浩司, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 池田 英子, 石黒 卓, 田森 俊一, 高戸 葉月, 新屋 智之, 市川 由香里, 木村 英晴, 早稲田 優子, 阿保 未来, 古荘 志保, 安井 正英, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 6 )   796 - 797   2007.10

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  • P-616 ACTH産生小細胞肺癌の一例(一般演題(ポスター) 症例14,第48回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    曽根 崇, 北 俊之, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 5 )   678 - 678   2007.10

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  • P-283 Cisplatin. gemcitabineの併用化学療法を行った進行期肺芽腫の1症例(一般演題(ポスター)30 症例06,第48回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    西川 晋吾, 原 丈介, 水口 雅之, 西 耕一, 酒井 麻夫, 丹保 裕一, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 5 )   595 - 595   2007.10

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  • P-119 ゲフィチニブ投与を受けた非小細胞肺癌患者における,EGFR遺伝子増幅解析基準の探索的な検討(一般演題(ポスター) 分子標的治療1,第48回日本肺癌学会総会)

    丹保 裕一, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 田森 俊一, 酒井 麻夫, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 5 )   554 - 554   2007.10

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  • P-120 ゲフィチニブ治療を受けた非小細胞肺癌患者における血中EGFRの検討(一般演題(ポスター) 分子標的治療1,第48回日本肺癌学会総会)

    田森 俊一, 笠原 寿郎, 酒井 麻夫, 丹保 祐一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 5 )   554 - 554   2007.10

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  • P-2 血中微量DNAを用いた腫瘍由来変異遺伝子検出方法の確立,検体処理方法の検討(一般演題(ポスター) トランスレーショナルリサーチ,第48回日本肺癌学会総会)

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 酒井 麻夫, 丹保 裕一, 田森 俊一, 片山 伸幸, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   47 ( 5 )   525 - 525   2007.10

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  • P-302 突発性に両側難聴を呈した肺腺癌による髄膜癌腫症の1例(一般演題(ポスター)32 症例08,第48回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    北 俊之, 曽根 崇, 廣瀬 達城, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 5 )   600 - 600   2007.10

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  • P-267 副鼻腔転移を来たした非小細胞肺癌の1例(一般演題(ポスター)28 症例04,第48回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    酒井 麻夫, 岩佐 桂一, 伊東 宗治, 前田 宜延, 徳田 麗, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 5 )   591 - 591   2007.10

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  • 突発性に両側難聴を呈した肺腺癌による髄膜癌腫症の1例

    松岡 歩, 北 俊之, 曽根 崇, 廣瀬 達城, 坂尻 顕一, 荒館 宏, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 6 )   796 - 796   2007.10

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  • Evaluation of epidermal growth factor receptor mutation status in serum DNA as a predictor of response to gefitinib (IRESSA)

    H. Kimura, M. Suminoe, K. Kasahara, T. Sone, T. Araya, S. Tamori, F. Koizumi, K. Nishio, K. Miyamoto, M. Fujimura, S. Nakao

    BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER   97 ( 6 )   778 - 784   2007.9

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    The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of EGFR mutation status in serum DNA as a means of predicting a benefit from gefitinib (IRESSA) therapy in Japanese patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We obtained pairs of tumour and serum samples from 42 patients treated with gefitinib. EGFR mutation status was determined by a direct sequencing method and by Scorpion Amplification Refractory Mutation System ( ARMS) technology. EGFR mutations were detected in the tumour samples of eight patients and in the serum samples of seven patients. EGFR mutation status in the tumours and serum samples was consistent in 39 (92.9%) of the 42 pairs. EGFR mutations were strong correlations between both EGFR mutation status in the tumour samples and serum samples and objective response to gefitinib (P &lt; 0.001). Median progression-free survival time was significantly longer in the patients with EGFR mutations than in the patients without EGFR mutations ( 194 vs 55 days, P=0.016, in tumour samples; 174 vs 58 days, P=0.044, in serum samples). The results suggest that it is feasible to use serum DNA to detect EGFR mutation, and that it's potential as a predictor of response to, and survival on gefitinib is worthy of further evaluation.

    DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603949

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  • Evaluation of epidermal growth factor receptor mutation status in serum DNA as a predictor of response to gefitinib (IRESSA)

    H. Kimura, M. Suminoe, K. Kasahara, T. Sone, T. Araya, S. Tamori, F. Koizumi, K. Nishio, K. Miyamoto, M. Fujimura, S. Nakao

    BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER   97 ( 6 )   778 - 784   2007.9

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    The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of EGFR mutation status in serum DNA as a means of predicting a benefit from gefitinib (IRESSA) therapy in Japanese patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We obtained pairs of tumour and serum samples from 42 patients treated with gefitinib. EGFR mutation status was determined by a direct sequencing method and by Scorpion Amplification Refractory Mutation System ( ARMS) technology. EGFR mutations were detected in the tumour samples of eight patients and in the serum samples of seven patients. EGFR mutation status in the tumours and serum samples was consistent in 39 (92.9%) of the 42 pairs. EGFR mutations were strong correlations between both EGFR mutation status in the tumour samples and serum samples and objective response to gefitinib (P &lt; 0.001). Median progression-free survival time was significantly longer in the patients with EGFR mutations than in the patients without EGFR mutations ( 194 vs 55 days, P=0.016, in tumour samples; 174 vs 58 days, P=0.044, in serum samples). The results suggest that it is feasible to use serum DNA to detect EGFR mutation, and that it's potential as a predictor of response to, and survival on gefitinib is worthy of further evaluation.

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  • 非小細胞肺癌に対するVinorelbine単独療法の外来移行に伴うQOL変化

    石浦 嘉久, 寺崎 靖, 山本 宏樹, 余川 茂, 福島 亘, 廣澤 久史, 泉 良平, 谷川 二美子, 丸山 和美, 市橋 啓子, 宮津 見佳, 米田 佳世, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    癌と化学療法   34 ( 9 )   1401 - 1404   2007.9

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    近年急速に入院から外来化学療法への移行が進んでいる。日常生活や社会生活を行いつつ生活の質(quality of life:QOL)を維持、向上することは外来化学療法の主たる目的の一つである。今回われわれは信頼性の証明された調査票を用いてQOLを客観的に測定し、その因子を解析することを目的として本臨床研究を行った。PS0〜1の非小細胞肺癌患者10名(68〜90歳、平均78.0歳)に対してvinorelbine単独療法を行い、入院から外来への移行に伴うQOL変化を厚生省栗原班「がん薬物療法におけるQOL調査票」を用いて検討した。因子分析で「活動性」、「身体状況」、「社会性」を低下させることなく入院から外来への移行が可能であること、「精神・心理状況」に関連する項目は外来移行に伴い改善することが明らかとなり、QOLの観点からみた外来化学療法の利点がより明確に示された。(著者抄録)

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  • Prediction of benefit from EGFR TKIs by proteomic analysis of pretreatment serum

    Fumiko Taguchi, Benjamin Solomon, Vanesa Gregorc, Heinrich Roder, Robert Gray, Kazuo Kasahara, Makoto Nishi, Julie Brahmer, Anna Spreafico, Vienna Ludovini, Pierre P. Massion, Rafal Dziadziuszko, Joan Schiller, Julia Grigorieva, Maxim Tsypin, Stephen W. Hunsucker, Richard Caprioli, Mark W. Duncan, Fred R. Hirsch, Paul A. Bunn, David P. Carbone

    JOURNAL OF THORACIC ONCOLOGY   2 ( 8 )   S167 - S168   2007.8

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  • Mass spectrometry to classify non-small-cell lung cancer patients for clinical outcome after treatment with epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors: A multicohort cross-institutional study

    Fumiko Taguchi, Benjamin Solomon, Vanesa Gregorc, Heinrich Roder, Robert Gray, Kazuo Kasahara, Makoto Nishio, Julie Brahmer, Anna Spreafico, Vienna Ludovini, Pierre P. Massion, Rafal Dziadziuszko, Joan Schiller, Julia Grigorieva, Maxim Tsypin, Stephen W. Hunsucker, Richard Caprioli, Mark W. Duncan, Fred R. Hirsch, Paul A. Bunn, David P. Carbone

    JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE   99 ( 11 )   838 - 846   2007.6

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    Background Some but not all patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) respond to treatment with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). We developed and tested the ability of a predictive algorithm based on matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) analysis of pretreatment serum to identify patients who are likely to benefit from treatment with EGFR TKIs.
    Methods Serum collected from NSCLC patients before treatment with gefitinib or erlotinib were analyzed by MALDI MS. Spectra were acquired independently at two institutions. An algorithm to predict outcomes after treatment with EGFR TKIs was developed from a training set of 139 patients from three cohorts. The algorithm was then tested in two independent validation cohorts of 67 and 96 patients who were treated with gefitinib and erlotinib, respectively, and in three control cohorts of patients who were not treated with EGFR TKIs. The clinical outcomes of survival and time to progression were analyzed.
    Results An algorithm based on eight distinct m/z features was developed based on outcomes after EGFR TKI therapy in training set patients. Classifications based on spectra acquired at the two institutions had a concordance of 97.1%. For both validation cohorts, the classifier identified patients who showed improved outcomes after EGFR TKI treatment. In one cohort, median survival of patients in the predicted "good" and "poor" groups was 207 and 92 days, respectively (hazard ratio [HR] of death in the good versus poor groups = 0.50, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.24 to 0.78). In the other cohort, median survivals were 306 versus 107 days (HR = 0.41, 95% Cl = 0.17 to 0.63). The classifier did not predict outcomes in patients who did not receive EGFR TKI treatment.
    Conclusion This MALDI MS algorithm was not merely prognostic but could classify NSCLC patients for good or poor outcomes after treatment with EGFR TKIs. This algorithm may thus assist in the pretreatment selection of appropriate subgroups of NSCLC patients for treatment with EGFR TKIs.

    DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djk195

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  • Bi-weekly administration of gemcitabine plus vinorelbine in elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: Multicenter phase II trial

    Tomoyuki Araya, Kazuo Kasahara, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuhiko Shibata, Toshiyuki Kita, Hiroki Shirasaki, Johsuke Hara, Yuzo Yoshimi, Takashi Sone, Yoshitaka Oribe, Kouichi Nobata, Kouichi Nishi, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    LUNG CANCER   56 ( 3 )   371 - 376   2007.6

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    Purpose: Gemcitabine (GEM) and vinorelbine (VNR) have demonstrated activity as a first-line treatment in elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell Lung cancer (NSCLC). We conducted a multicenter phase II trial to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of bi-weekly administration of GEM plus VNR in elderly patients with advanced NSCLC.
    Patients and methods: Forty-six chemotherapy-naive elderly (age: &gt;= 70 years) NSCLC patients were enrolled. Patients were eligible if they had histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable NSCLC with measurable and/or assessable disease. Patients received GEM (1000 mg/m(2)) and VNR (25 mg/m(2)) every 2 weeks.
    Results: The objective response rate of this treatment was 22.7% (95% confidence interval (CI), 10.3-35.1%), median survival time was 310 days, and median time to progression was 133 days. The one-year survival rate was 40.9% (95% Cl, 26.3-55.4%), and most adverse events were mild. Only three (6.8%) patients needed to omit GEM because of grade 4 neutropenia or due to physician judgment. No patients suffered treatment-related death.
    Conclusions: Bi-weekly administration of GEM plus VNR in elderly patients was an effective, feasible and well-tolerated treatment schedule. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.01.001

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  • Mass spectrometry to classify non-small-cell lung cancer patients for clinical outcome after treatment with epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors: A multicohort cross-institutional study

    Fumiko Taguchi, Benjamin Solomon, Vanesa Gregorc, Heinrich Roder, Robert Gray, Kazuo Kasahara, Makoto Nishio, Julie Brahmer, Anna Spreafico, Vienna Ludovini, Pierre P. Massion, Rafal Dziadziuszko, Joan Schiller, Julia Grigorieva, Maxim Tsypin, Stephen W. Hunsucker, Richard Caprioli, Mark W. Duncan, Fred R. Hirsch, Paul A. Bunn, David P. Carbone

    JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE   99 ( 11 )   838 - 846   2007.6

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    Background Some but not all patients with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) respond to treatment with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). We developed and tested the ability of a predictive algorithm based on matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry (MS) analysis of pretreatment serum to identify patients who are likely to benefit from treatment with EGFR TKIs.
    Methods Serum collected from NSCLC patients before treatment with gefitinib or erlotinib were analyzed by MALDI MS. Spectra were acquired independently at two institutions. An algorithm to predict outcomes after treatment with EGFR TKIs was developed from a training set of 139 patients from three cohorts. The algorithm was then tested in two independent validation cohorts of 67 and 96 patients who were treated with gefitinib and erlotinib, respectively, and in three control cohorts of patients who were not treated with EGFR TKIs. The clinical outcomes of survival and time to progression were analyzed.
    Results An algorithm based on eight distinct m/z features was developed based on outcomes after EGFR TKI therapy in training set patients. Classifications based on spectra acquired at the two institutions had a concordance of 97.1%. For both validation cohorts, the classifier identified patients who showed improved outcomes after EGFR TKI treatment. In one cohort, median survival of patients in the predicted "good" and "poor" groups was 207 and 92 days, respectively (hazard ratio [HR] of death in the good versus poor groups = 0.50, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.24 to 0.78). In the other cohort, median survivals were 306 versus 107 days (HR = 0.41, 95% Cl = 0.17 to 0.63). The classifier did not predict outcomes in patients who did not receive EGFR TKI treatment.
    Conclusion This MALDI MS algorithm was not merely prognostic but could classify NSCLC patients for good or poor outcomes after treatment with EGFR TKIs. This algorithm may thus assist in the pretreatment selection of appropriate subgroups of NSCLC patients for treatment with EGFR TKIs.

    DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djk195

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  • Bi-weekly administration of gemcitabine plus vinorelbine in elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: Multicenter phase II trial

    Tomoyuki Araya, Kazuo Kasahara, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuhiko Shibata, Toshiyuki Kita, Hiroki Shirasaki, Johsuke Hara, Yuzo Yoshimi, Takashi Sone, Yoshitaka Oribe, Kouichi Nobata, Kouichi Nishi, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    LUNG CANCER   56 ( 3 )   371 - 376   2007.6

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    Purpose: Gemcitabine (GEM) and vinorelbine (VNR) have demonstrated activity as a first-line treatment in elderly patients with advanced non-small-cell Lung cancer (NSCLC). We conducted a multicenter phase II trial to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of bi-weekly administration of GEM plus VNR in elderly patients with advanced NSCLC.
    Patients and methods: Forty-six chemotherapy-naive elderly (age: &gt;= 70 years) NSCLC patients were enrolled. Patients were eligible if they had histologically or cytologically confirmed unresectable NSCLC with measurable and/or assessable disease. Patients received GEM (1000 mg/m(2)) and VNR (25 mg/m(2)) every 2 weeks.
    Results: The objective response rate of this treatment was 22.7% (95% confidence interval (CI), 10.3-35.1%), median survival time was 310 days, and median time to progression was 133 days. The one-year survival rate was 40.9% (95% Cl, 26.3-55.4%), and most adverse events were mild. Only three (6.8%) patients needed to omit GEM because of grade 4 neutropenia or due to physician judgment. No patients suffered treatment-related death.
    Conclusions: Bi-weekly administration of GEM plus VNR in elderly patients was an effective, feasible and well-tolerated treatment schedule. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2007.01.001

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  • Comparative analysis of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations and gene amplification as predictors of gefitinib efficacy in Japanese patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer

    Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuto Nishio, Masayuki Mizuguchi, Yasuto Nakatsumi, Kazuhiko Shibata, Yuko Waseda, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    CANCER   109 ( 9 )   1836 - 1844   2007.5

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    BACKGROUND. Because the investigation of epidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR) status as a predictor of gefitinib efficacy in Japanese patients has shown promise, the authors evaluated EGFR mutations and gene amplification in biopsy specimens from Japanese patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who received treatment with gefitinib to analyze the correlation between EGFR gene status and clinical outcome.
    METHODS. Fifty-nine patients were enrolled in this study. EGFR gene amplification was evaluated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and EGFR mutations in exons 18, 19, and 21 were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing.
    RESULTS. EGFR mutations were detected in 17 patients (28.8%). FISH-positive results were observed in 26 patients (48.1%). The response rate was significantly higher in the patients with EGFR mutations than in the patients without mutations (58.8% vs 14.3%; P = .0005). No significant difference in the response rate was observed between FISH-positive patients and FISH-negative patients (31.8% vs 21.4%; P = .4339). EGFR mutation was correlated with both a longer time to progression (TTP) (7.3 months vs 1.8 months; P = .0030) and longer overall survival (OS) (18.9 months vs 6.4 months; P = .0092). No significant differences in TTP or OS were observed between FISH-positive patients and FISH-negative patients. The results from a multivariate analysis indicated that EGFR mutations maintained a significant association with longer TTP and longer OS.
    CONCLUSIONS. The results of this study suggested that EGFR mutations may serve as predictors of response and survival and that the role of EGFR gene amplification is not a predictor of gefitinib efficacy in Japanese patients with NSCLC.

    DOI: 10.1002/cncr.22593

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  • Comparative analysis of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations and gene amplification as predictors of gefitinib efficacy in Japanese patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer

    Takashi Sone, Kazuo Kasahara, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuto Nishio, Masayuki Mizuguchi, Yasuto Nakatsumi, Kazuhiko Shibata, Yuko Waseda, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    CANCER   109 ( 9 )   1836 - 1844   2007.5

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    BACKGROUND. Because the investigation of epidermal growth factor receptor gene (EGFR) status as a predictor of gefitinib efficacy in Japanese patients has shown promise, the authors evaluated EGFR mutations and gene amplification in biopsy specimens from Japanese patients with nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who received treatment with gefitinib to analyze the correlation between EGFR gene status and clinical outcome.
    METHODS. Fifty-nine patients were enrolled in this study. EGFR gene amplification was evaluated by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and EGFR mutations in exons 18, 19, and 21 were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing.
    RESULTS. EGFR mutations were detected in 17 patients (28.8%). FISH-positive results were observed in 26 patients (48.1%). The response rate was significantly higher in the patients with EGFR mutations than in the patients without mutations (58.8% vs 14.3%; P = .0005). No significant difference in the response rate was observed between FISH-positive patients and FISH-negative patients (31.8% vs 21.4%; P = .4339). EGFR mutation was correlated with both a longer time to progression (TTP) (7.3 months vs 1.8 months; P = .0030) and longer overall survival (OS) (18.9 months vs 6.4 months; P = .0092). No significant differences in TTP or OS were observed between FISH-positive patients and FISH-negative patients. The results from a multivariate analysis indicated that EGFR mutations maintained a significant association with longer TTP and longer OS.
    CONCLUSIONS. The results of this study suggested that EGFR mutations may serve as predictors of response and survival and that the role of EGFR gene amplification is not a predictor of gefitinib efficacy in Japanese patients with NSCLC.

    DOI: 10.1002/cncr.22593

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  • 19. 副鼻腔転移を来たした非小細胞肺癌の1例(第55回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,支部活動)

    酒井 麻夫, 岩佐 桂一, 伊東 宗治, 前田 宜延, 徳田 麗, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 2 )   189 - 189   2007.4

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  • 10. 外来化学療法に移行した肺癌患者のQuality of Life(QOL)の変化に関する検討(第55回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,支部活動)

    石浦 嘉久, 寺崎 靖, 福島 亘, 広沢 久史, 泉 良平, 瀬川 正孝, 草島 義徳, 谷川 二美子, 市橋 啓子, 宮津 見佳, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   47 ( 2 )   187 - 188   2007.4

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  • 23. 胸壁腫瘍の経過観察中に増大し胸腔鏡下肺生検にて診断したsolitary fibrous tumorの1例(第55回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,支部活動)

    犬塚 賀奈子, 曽根 崇, 北 俊之, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   47 ( 2 )   190 - 190   2007.4

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  • PET集積がない肺内多発結節および縦隔リンパ節腫大で発見された前立腺癌の1例

    石黒 卓, 笠原 寿郎, 池田 英子, 黒川 浩司, 木村 英晴, 片山 伸幸, 高戸 葉月, 大倉 徳幸, 田森 俊一, 市川 由加里, 新屋 智之, 早稲田 優子, 古荘 志保, 阿保 未来, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   47 ( 2 )   186 - 186   2007.4

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  • Remarkable effect of gefitinib retreatment in a patient with nonsmall cell lung cancer who had a complete response to initial gefitinib

    Akihiro Yoshimoto, Kanako Inuzuka, Toshiyuki Kita, Atsuhiro Kawashima, Kazuo Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES   333 ( 4 )   221 - 225   2007.4

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    Gefitinib is an orally active epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, and it shows favorable antitumor activity against chemorefractory nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, patients with NSCLC have few treatment options available if they are refractory to gefitinib. We describe a 49-year-old patient with NSCLC who had a complete response to initial gefitinib that lasted for 12 months. The tumor relapsed, and the patient received cytotoxic chemotherapy. However, despite chemotherapy, the patient had radiographic progression of lung metastases and we commenced retreatment with gefitinib, showing a remarkable effect. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene analysis showed deletion mutations in codon 745750 in exon 19 and EGFR gene amplification. Our case shows that after retreatment with gefitinib, patients may show a remarkable response if they showed a remarkable response to initial gefitinib administration and if a certain time has elapsed since the previous gefitinib treatment.

    DOI: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31803b8acb

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  • Remarkable effect of gefitinib retreatment in a patient with nonsmall cell lung cancer who had a complete response to initial gefitinib

    Akihiro Yoshimoto, Kanako Inuzuka, Toshiyuki Kita, Atsuhiro Kawashima, Kazuo Kasahara

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES   333 ( 4 )   221 - 225   2007.4

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    Gefitinib is an orally active epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor, and it shows favorable antitumor activity against chemorefractory nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, patients with NSCLC have few treatment options available if they are refractory to gefitinib. We describe a 49-year-old patient with NSCLC who had a complete response to initial gefitinib that lasted for 12 months. The tumor relapsed, and the patient received cytotoxic chemotherapy. However, despite chemotherapy, the patient had radiographic progression of lung metastases and we commenced retreatment with gefitinib, showing a remarkable effect. Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) gene analysis showed deletion mutations in codon 745750 in exon 19 and EGFR gene amplification. Our case shows that after retreatment with gefitinib, patients may show a remarkable response if they showed a remarkable response to initial gefitinib administration and if a certain time has elapsed since the previous gefitinib treatment.

    DOI: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e31803b8acb

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  • 向精神薬大量内服による薬剤性肺障害に対してシベレスタットナトリウム水和物が有効と考えられた1例

    石黒卓, 早稲田優子, 木村英晴, 片山伸幸, 安井正英, 笠原寿郎, 藤村政樹

    Prog Med   27 ( 3 )   701 - 704   2007.3

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  • Extrinsic allergic alveolitis with eosinophil infiltration induced by 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a): A case report

    Takashi Ishiguro, Masahide Yasui, Yusuke Nakade, Hideharu Kimura, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   46 ( 17 )   1455 - 1457   2007

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    A 22-year-old woman was admitted with symptoms of dyspnea and fever with pulmonary infiltrates noted on her chest X-ray study. She developed these symptoms in the workplace; her job included the removal of body hair using a diode-laser with 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC134a, an alternative to chlorofluorocarbon) as a coolant. A chest X-ray examination revealed ground-glass opacities in the lower lung fields, and a chest computed tomographic study showed diffuse centrilobular opacities. An examination of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid revealed increased lymphocytes with a slight increase in the number of eosinophils. An examination of the transbronchial biopsy specimens revealed eosinophil infiltration. A peripheral blood eosinophilia was also seen. The patient's symptoms, chest X-ray findings, and arterial blood gas analysis all returned to normal within a week. A challenge test of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane ( HFC134a) inhalation was performed, which resulted in an elevation of body temperature, the development of a cough, and laboratory data indicating increased inflammation. We then determined the patient's diagnosis to be extrinsic allergic alveolits with eosinophil infiltration, caused by HFC134a.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.46.0185

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  • Primary pulmonary artery sarcoma detected with a pulmonary infarction

    Takashi Ishiguro, Kazuo Kasahara, Isao Matsumoto, Ryuichi Waseda, Hiroshi Minato, Hideharu Kimura, Nobuyuki Katayama, Masahide Yasui, Yasuhiko Ohta, Masaki Fujimura

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   46 ( 9 )   601 - 604   2007

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    Primary malignant tumors of the pulmonary arteries occur infrequently. The clinical presentation and diagnostic imaging features of the tumor are usually nonspecific and correct diagnosis is often delayed. In this report, we present a case of pulmonary artery sarcoma. MRI and PET-CT were found to be useful for differentiating the tumor from a thromboembolism.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.46.6292

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  • Primary pulmonary artery sarcoma detected with a pulmonary infarction

    Takashi Ishiguro, Kazuo Kasahara, Isao Matsumoto, Ryuichi Waseda, Hiroshi Minato, Hideharu Kimura, Nobuyuki Katayama, Masahide Yasui, Yasuhiko Ohta, Masaki Fujimura

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   46 ( 9 )   601 - 604   2007

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    Primary malignant tumors of the pulmonary arteries occur infrequently. The clinical presentation and diagnostic imaging features of the tumor are usually nonspecific and correct diagnosis is often delayed. In this report, we present a case of pulmonary artery sarcoma. MRI and PET-CT were found to be useful for differentiating the tumor from a thromboembolism.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.46.6292

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  • Extrinsic allergic alveolitis with eosinophil infiltration induced by 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a): A case report

    Takashi Ishiguro, Masahide Yasui, Yusuke Nakade, Hideharu Kimura, Nobuyuki Katayama, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaki Fujimura

    INTERNAL MEDICINE   46 ( 17 )   1455 - 1457   2007

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    A 22-year-old woman was admitted with symptoms of dyspnea and fever with pulmonary infiltrates noted on her chest X-ray study. She developed these symptoms in the workplace; her job included the removal of body hair using a diode-laser with 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC134a, an alternative to chlorofluorocarbon) as a coolant. A chest X-ray examination revealed ground-glass opacities in the lower lung fields, and a chest computed tomographic study showed diffuse centrilobular opacities. An examination of the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid revealed increased lymphocytes with a slight increase in the number of eosinophils. An examination of the transbronchial biopsy specimens revealed eosinophil infiltration. A peripheral blood eosinophilia was also seen. The patient's symptoms, chest X-ray findings, and arterial blood gas analysis all returned to normal within a week. A challenge test of 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane ( HFC134a) inhalation was performed, which resulted in an elevation of body temperature, the development of a cough, and laboratory data indicating increased inflammation. We then determined the patient's diagnosis to be extrinsic allergic alveolits with eosinophil infiltration, caused by HFC134a.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.46.0185

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  • P-500 2レジメンの化学療法治療歴を有する非小細胞肺癌に対する3次治療以降の化学療法レトロスペクティブな解析(再発肺癌の治療2, 第47回日本肺癌学会総会)

    丹保 裕一, 笠原 寿郎, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 5 )   650 - 650   2006.11

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  • P-422 脊髄転移を認めた肺癌の2例(転移の診断・治療, 第47回日本肺癌学会総会)

    田森 俊一, 笠原 寿郎, 丹保 裕一, 新屋 智之, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 5 )   631 - 631   2006.11

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  • P-300 Humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM) を合併した肺癌4症例の検討(症例1, 第47回日本肺癌学会総会)

    新屋 智之, 笠原 寿郎, 田森 俊一, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 徳田 麗, 早稲田 優子, 片山 伸幸, 中積 泰人

    肺癌   46 ( 5 )   600 - 600   2006.11

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  • P-308 癌性感覚性ニューロパチーを合併した小細胞癌の一例(症例2, 第47回日本肺癌学会総会)

    西川 晋吾, 笠原 寿郎, 丹保 裕一, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 5 )   602 - 602   2006.11

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  • P-159 当科における局所進行非小細胞肺癌患者の治療成績(脳転移・集学的治療, 第47回日本肺癌学会総会)

    酒井 麻夫, 岩佐 桂一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 小林 孝一郎

    肺癌   46 ( 5 )   565 - 565   2006.11

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  • P-8 初回ゲフィチニブ投与に対して耐性獲得後ゲフィチニブを再投与して抗腫瘍効果を示した非小細胞肺癌の2例(分子生物学1, 第47回日本肺癌学会総会)

    北 俊之, 曽根 崇, 犬塚 賀奈子, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 5 )   527 - 527   2006.11

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  • P-483 血清DNAを用いた上皮成長因子受容体遺伝子変異の検出とその臨床的意義(分子標的治療3, 第47回日本肺癌学会総会)

    木村 英晴, 住ノ江 美佳, 笠原 寿郎, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 宮本 謙一, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   46 ( 5 )   646 - 646   2006.11

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  • WS13-4 局所進行非小細胞肺癌に対するCDDP+VNR+MMC併用療法と少量CDDP連日併用下放射線治療の逐次併用の第II相試験(化学放射線療法, 第47回日本肺癌学会総会)

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 北 俊之, 白崎 浩樹, 西辻 雅, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 新屋 智之, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 5 )   480 - 480   2006.11

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  • Role of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in a murine model of toluene diisocyanate-induced asthma

    S. Furusho, S. Myou, M. Fujimura, T. Kita, M. Yasui, K. Kasahara, S. Nakao, K. Takehara, S. Sato

    Clinical and experimental allergy   36 ( 10 )   1294 - 1302   2006.10

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  • 肺動脈内巨大血栓が当初疑われた1例 凝固活性化マーカーが正常であった場合に鑑別すべき疾患

    門平 靖子, 朝倉 英策, 石黒 卓, 笠原 寿郎, 御舘 靖雄, 林 朋恵, 山崎 雅英, 森下 英理子, 中尾 眞二

    臨床血液   47 ( 9 )   1234 - 1234   2006.9

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  • 非小細胞肺がん患者の胸水中DNAを用いたEGFR遺伝子変異の検出

    木村 英晴, 藤原 豊, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 田村 友秀, 西尾 和人

    日本癌学会総会記事   65回   384 - 384   2006.9

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  • A phase II study of combination chemotherapy with docetaxel and carboplatin for patients with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer

    Kazuo Kasahara, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuhiko Shibata, Tomoyuki Araya, Takashi Sone, Yoshitaka Oribe, Shiho Furusho, Toshiyuki Kita, Hiroki Shirasaki, Yoshitaka Oribe, Yuzo Yoshimi, Akihito Ueda, Hideki Tachibana, Hiromoto Shintani, Masayuki Mizuguchi, Kohichi Nishi, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   26 ( 5B )   3723 - 3728   2006.9

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    Background: The aim of this phase II study was to evaluate the efficacy of combination chemotherapy consisting of docetaxel and carboplatin in patients with inoperable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients and Methods: For this multicenter phase II study, the eligibility criteria included histologically or cytologically proven inoperable NSCLC, measurable lesions, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (PS) 0-2, adequate organ and bone marrow functions, and written informed consent. Patients received 60 mg/m(2) of docetaxel and carboplatin (target AUC 5.5) on day I every 3 weeks until disease progression. The primary end-point of this study was response rate and the secondary end-points were toxicities, time to progression and overall survival. Results: A total of 40 patients were enrolled and 39 patients were eligible. A complete response and partial response were observed in I and 13 patients, respectively. An objective response rate was 35.9% (95% confidential interval [Cl] 20.8-51.0%). The median time to progression was 5.2 months and the median overall survival was 12.0 months. The 1- and 2-year survival rates were 53.8% and 25.1%, respectively. The major toxicities were leukocytopenia and neutropenia. Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia was rare and non-hematological toxicities were generally mild. Grade 3 non-hematological toxicities were observed in 6 patients (2 with nausea and vomiting, I with diarrhea, 1 with elevated transaminase levels, I with allergic reaction and I with edema). No grade 4 non-hematological toxicities were observed. Conclusion: Docetaxel and carboplatin combination chemotherapy was well tolerated and active in Japanese patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC.

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  • A phase II study of combination chemotherapy with docetaxel and carboplatin for patients with advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer

    Kazuo Kasahara, Hideharu Kimura, Kazuhiko Shibata, Tomoyuki Araya, Takashi Sone, Yoshitaka Oribe, Shiho Furusho, Toshiyuki Kita, Hiroki Shirasaki, Yoshitaka Oribe, Yuzo Yoshimi, Akihito Ueda, Hideki Tachibana, Hiromoto Shintani, Masayuki Mizuguchi, Kohichi Nishi, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   26 ( 5B )   3723 - 3728   2006.9

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    Background: The aim of this phase II study was to evaluate the efficacy of combination chemotherapy consisting of docetaxel and carboplatin in patients with inoperable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Patients and Methods: For this multicenter phase II study, the eligibility criteria included histologically or cytologically proven inoperable NSCLC, measurable lesions, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (PS) 0-2, adequate organ and bone marrow functions, and written informed consent. Patients received 60 mg/m(2) of docetaxel and carboplatin (target AUC 5.5) on day I every 3 weeks until disease progression. The primary end-point of this study was response rate and the secondary end-points were toxicities, time to progression and overall survival. Results: A total of 40 patients were enrolled and 39 patients were eligible. A complete response and partial response were observed in I and 13 patients, respectively. An objective response rate was 35.9% (95% confidential interval [Cl] 20.8-51.0%). The median time to progression was 5.2 months and the median overall survival was 12.0 months. The 1- and 2-year survival rates were 53.8% and 25.1%, respectively. The major toxicities were leukocytopenia and neutropenia. Grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia was rare and non-hematological toxicities were generally mild. Grade 3 non-hematological toxicities were observed in 6 patients (2 with nausea and vomiting, I with diarrhea, 1 with elevated transaminase levels, I with allergic reaction and I with edema). No grade 4 non-hematological toxicities were observed. Conclusion: Docetaxel and carboplatin combination chemotherapy was well tolerated and active in Japanese patients with advanced or metastatic NSCLC.

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  • 9. 富山市民病院における外来化学療法室運営の実際と問題点(第54回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    石浦 嘉久, 寺崎 靖, 福島 亘, 広沢 久史, 泉 良平, 谷川 二美子, 市橋 啓子, 内田 ともみ, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   46 ( 4 )   393 - 394   2006.8

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  • 18. ACTH産生小細胞肺癌の1例(第54回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    林 武弘, 犬塚 賀奈子, 曽根 崇, 良元 章浩, 北 俊之, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 4 )   395 - 395   2006.8

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  • 8. 当院呼吸器内科における外来化学療法の現状(第54回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    西 耕一, 原 丈介, 水口 雅之, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   46 ( 4 )   393 - 393   2006.8

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  • 下垂体への転移により中枢性尿崩症を発症した肺腺

    石黒 卓, 笠原 寿郎, 池田 英子, 黒川 浩司, 木村 英晴, 片山 伸幸, 高戸 葉月, 大倉 徳幸, 田森 俊一, 市川 由香里, 新屋 智之, 早稲田 優子, 古荘 志保, 阿保 未来, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 4 )   395 - 395   2006.8

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  • Detection of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in serum as a predictor of the response to gefitinib in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer

    Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara, Makoto Kawaishi, Hideo Kunitoh, Tomohide Tamura, Brian Holloway, Kazuto Nishio

    CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH   12 ( 13 )   3915 - 3921   2006.7

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    Cases of non - small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) carrying the somatic mutation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) have been shown to be hyperresponsive to the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib (IRESSA). If EGFR mutations can be observed in serum DNA, this could serve as a noninvasive source of information on the genotype of the original tumor cells that could influence treatment and the ability to predict patient response to gefitinib. Serum genomic DNA was obtained from Japanese patients with NSCLC before first-line gefitinib monotherapy. Scorpion Amplified Refractory Mutation System technology was used to detect EGFR mutations. Wild-type EGFR was detected in all of the 27 serum samples. EGFR mutations were detected in 13 of 27 (48.1%) patients and two major EGFR mutations were identified (E746-A750del and L858R). The EGFR mutations were seen significantly more frequently in patients with a partial response than in patients with stable disease or progressive disease (P = 0.046, Fisher's exact test). The median progression-free survival was significantly longer in patients with EGFR mutations than in patients without EGFR mutations (200 versus 46 days; P = 0.005, log-rank test). The median survival was 611 days in patients with EGFR mutations and 232 days in patients without EGFR mutations (P &gt; 0.05). In pairs of tumor and serum samples obtained from 11 patients, the EGFR mutation status in the tumors was consistent with those in the serum of 8 of 11 (72.7 %) of the paired samples. Thus, EGFR mutations were detectable using Scorpion Amplified Refractory Mutation System technology in serum DNA from patients with NSCLC. These results suggest that patients with EGFR mutations seem to have better outcomes with gefitinib treatment, in terms of progression-free survival, overall survival, and response, than those patients without EGFR mutations.

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2324

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  • High sensitivity detection of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in the pleural effusion of non-small cell lung cancer patients

    H Kimura, Y Fujiwara, T Sone, H Kunitoh, T Tamura, K Kasahara, K Nishio

    CANCER SCIENCE   97 ( 7 )   642 - 648   2006.7

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    Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations are a strong determinant of tumor response to gefitinib in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We attempted to elucidate the feasibility of EGFR mutation detection in cells of pleural effusion fluid. We obtained 24 samples of pleural effusion fluid from NSCLC patients. The pleural effusion fluid was centrifuged, and the cellular components obtained were used for detection. EGFR mutation status was determined by a direct sequencing method (exons 18-21) and by the Scorpion Amplified Refractory Mutation System (ARMS) method. EGFR mutations were detected in eight cases. Three mutations were detected by both methods, and the other five mutations were detected by Scorpion ARMS alone. The mutations were detected by both methods in all four partial responders among the seven patients who received gefitinib therapy. Direct sequencing detected the mutations in only two of four cases with partial response. These results suggest that the DNA in pleural effusion fluid can be used to detect EGFR mutations. The Scorpion ARMS method appears to be more sensitive for detecting EGFR mutations than the direct sequencing method.

    DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2006.00216.x

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  • Detection of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in serum as a predictor of the response to gefitinib in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer

    Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara, Makoto Kawaishi, Hideo Kunitoh, Tomohide Tamura, Brian Holloway, Kazuto Nishio

    CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH   12 ( 13 )   3915 - 3921   2006.7

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    Cases of non - small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) carrying the somatic mutation of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) have been shown to be hyperresponsive to the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib (IRESSA). If EGFR mutations can be observed in serum DNA, this could serve as a noninvasive source of information on the genotype of the original tumor cells that could influence treatment and the ability to predict patient response to gefitinib. Serum genomic DNA was obtained from Japanese patients with NSCLC before first-line gefitinib monotherapy. Scorpion Amplified Refractory Mutation System technology was used to detect EGFR mutations. Wild-type EGFR was detected in all of the 27 serum samples. EGFR mutations were detected in 13 of 27 (48.1%) patients and two major EGFR mutations were identified (E746-A750del and L858R). The EGFR mutations were seen significantly more frequently in patients with a partial response than in patients with stable disease or progressive disease (P = 0.046, Fisher's exact test). The median progression-free survival was significantly longer in patients with EGFR mutations than in patients without EGFR mutations (200 versus 46 days; P = 0.005, log-rank test). The median survival was 611 days in patients with EGFR mutations and 232 days in patients without EGFR mutations (P &gt; 0.05). In pairs of tumor and serum samples obtained from 11 patients, the EGFR mutation status in the tumors was consistent with those in the serum of 8 of 11 (72.7 %) of the paired samples. Thus, EGFR mutations were detectable using Scorpion Amplified Refractory Mutation System technology in serum DNA from patients with NSCLC. These results suggest that patients with EGFR mutations seem to have better outcomes with gefitinib treatment, in terms of progression-free survival, overall survival, and response, than those patients without EGFR mutations.

    DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-05-2324

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  • High sensitivity detection of epidermal growth factor receptor mutations in the pleural effusion of non-small cell lung cancer patients

    H Kimura, Y Fujiwara, T Sone, H Kunitoh, T Tamura, K Kasahara, K Nishio

    CANCER SCIENCE   97 ( 7 )   642 - 648   2006.7

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    Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations are a strong determinant of tumor response to gefitinib in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). We attempted to elucidate the feasibility of EGFR mutation detection in cells of pleural effusion fluid. We obtained 24 samples of pleural effusion fluid from NSCLC patients. The pleural effusion fluid was centrifuged, and the cellular components obtained were used for detection. EGFR mutation status was determined by a direct sequencing method (exons 18-21) and by the Scorpion Amplified Refractory Mutation System (ARMS) method. EGFR mutations were detected in eight cases. Three mutations were detected by both methods, and the other five mutations were detected by Scorpion ARMS alone. The mutations were detected by both methods in all four partial responders among the seven patients who received gefitinib therapy. Direct sequencing detected the mutations in only two of four cases with partial response. These results suggest that the DNA in pleural effusion fluid can be used to detect EGFR mutations. The Scorpion ARMS method appears to be more sensitive for detecting EGFR mutations than the direct sequencing method.

    DOI: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2006.00216.x

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  • 21.経過中,PTHrP産生腫瘍に転じた腺扁平上皮肺癌の1例(第53回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    徳田 麗, 片山 伸幸, 中積 泰人, 小林 雅子, 安部 俊男, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   46 ( 3 )   292 - 292   2006.6

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  • 11.ゲフィチニブ治療を受けた非小細胞肺癌症例のEGFR遺伝子変異,遺伝子増幅の解析(第53回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 丹保 裕一, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 藤村 政樹, 早稲田 優子, 白崎 浩樹, 水口 雅之, 西 耕一, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人

    肺癌   46 ( 3 )   290 - 291   2006.6

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  • 9.初回ゲフィチニブ投与に対して耐性獲得後ゲフィチニブ再投与して著明な抗腫瘍効果を示した肺扁平上皮癌の1例(第53回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    犬塚 賀奈子, 良元 章浩, 北 俊之, 川島 篤弘, 田村 昌也, 道場 昭太郎, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 3 )   290 - 290   2006.6

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  • 19.肺アスペルギルス症に対する左上葉部分切除術後,短期間に増大した左上葉原発肺癌の1例(第53回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    西 耕一, 野畑 浩一, 水口 雅之, 片柳 和義, 車谷 宏, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   46 ( 3 )   292 - 292   2006.6

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  • Correlation between epidermal growth factor receptor gene status and clinical outcome of gefitinib in Japanese patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

    K. Kasahara, T. Sone, H. Kimura, K. Nishio, T. Tamura, K. Shibata, M. Mizuguchi, A. Yoshimoto, M. Fujimura, S. Nakao

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   24 ( 18 )   412S - 412S   2006.6

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  • 癌性感覚性ニューロパチーを合併した小細胞癌の1例

    丹保 裕一, 戸来 依子, 大倉 徳幸, 田森 俊一, 村上 葉月, 新屋 智之, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 古荘 志保, 堀 彰宏, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   46 ( 3 )   293 - 293   2006.6

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  • Three Cases of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Associated with Skeletal Muscle Metastases

    Araya Tomoyuki, Kasahara Kazuo, Fujimura Masaki, Tanbo Yuichi, Tamori Shunichi, Sone Takashi, Nakao Shinji

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   46 ( 2 )   117 - 125   2006.4

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    Background. Skeletal muscle metastases from lung cancer are considered to be extremely rare. We encountered 3 cases of lung cancer associated with skeletal muscle metastases on initial medical examination or during disease progression. Cases. Case 1: A 46-year-old man was trismic due to metastasis of lung adenocarcinoma to the lateral pterygoid muscle. He was resistant to radiotherapy and chemotherapy, and died 9 months after the occurrence of symptoms. Case 2: A 57-year-old man had a large cell lung carcinoma or poorly differentiated lung adenocarcinoma. He had metastasis to the right femoral muscle in addition to multiple metastases to many other organs. His disease was also resistant to any treatment, and died 7 months after he became symptomatic. Case 3: A 64-year-old man with adenocarcinoma had a single metastasis to the biceps muscle. He died 3 months after the diagnosis of muscle metastasis due to resistance to therapy. Conclusion. Upon diagnosis of tumorous lesions of skeletal muscles, whole body examination and subsequent percutaneous biopsy of muscle involvement are required to determine the possibility of skeletal muscle metastasis of lung cancer.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.46.117

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  • An Autopsy Case of Pseudomesotheliomatous Adenocarcinoma of the Lung

    Tambo Yuichi, Kita Toshiyuki, Kibe Yoshinori, Kasahara Kazuo, Fujimura Masaki, Nakao Shinji

    Japanese Journal of Lung Cancer   46 ( 2 )   145 - 150   2006.4

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    Background. Pseudomesotheliomatous carcinoma of the lung (PMCL) is characterized by diffuse progression along visceral pleura, and has been confirmed histologically as a peripheral lung cancer. We report our experience of an autopsy case of PMCL. Case. A 71 year-old Japanese man presented with right chest pain and dyspnea in May 2003. A chest X ray film showed right massive pleural effusion. Adenocarcinoma was detected from pleural effusion and we diagnosed lung cancer (cT4N3M0 stage IIIB) by other detailed examinations. Although we attempted many different kinds of chemotherapies after insertion of a chest drainage tube in the right pleural space, he died 16 months after the diagnosis. At autopsy, no primary lesion was detected in the right lung, but the entire right lung was enclosed with thickened visceral pleura. Cancer tissue was detected along the pleura. Immunohistological examinations showed positive results for CEA and TTF-1, but negative for calretinin, so we finally diagnosed PMCL. Conclusion. We considered that not only cytological examination of pleural fluid but also histological examination is needed for a diagnosis of PMCL in a case of malignant pleural effusion when the primary lesion cannot be detected in the lungs.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.46.145

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  • Randomized phase II trial of OK-432 in patients with malignant pleural effusion due to non-small cell lung cancer

    K Kasahara, K Shibata, H Shintano, KI Iwasa, T Sone, H Kimura, K Nobata, T Hirose, Y Yoshimi, N Katayama, Y Ishiura, T Kita, K Nishi, Y Nakatsumi, Y Ryoma, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   26 ( 2B )   1495 - 1499   2006.3

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    To determine the optimum dose of OK-432 for intrathoracic administration, a multicenter randomized phase H trial was conducted in patients with malignant pleural effusion due to non-small cell lung cancer. Patients with histologically- or cytologically-proven malignant pleural effusions were randomized to arm A (10 Klinische Einheit (KE) of OK-432) or arm B (I K-E of OK-432). OK-432 was injected intrapleurally over 30 min on days 1 and 3 and the chest tube was clamped for 6 h. If control was inadequate on day 8, 10 KE was administered on days 8 and 10 in each treatment arm. Forty patients were enrolled and 38 patients were eligible (19 in arm A and 19 in arm B). The effusion control rate on day 8 was 79% in arm A and 53% in arm B, while control rates on day 28 were 74% and 84%, respectively. The median drainage time after administration was significantly shorter in arm A (4.0 +/- 1.2 days) than in arm B (70 +/- 1.7 days). The total drainage volume was also significantly less in arm A than in arm B. No grade 4 toxicities or treatment-related deaths were observed in either treatment arm. Intrathoracic injection of OK-432 is a feasible treatment for malignant pleural effusion. Although the malignant pleural effusion control rate was equivalent in each treatment ann, faster control and less drainage were achieved in arm A. A dose of OK-432 10 KE/body is, therefore, recommended for further trial.

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  • Randomized phase II trial of OK-432 in patients with malignant pleural effusion due to non-small cell lung cancer.

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   26 ( 2B/1495-1499 )   2006

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  • ゲフィチニブ治療を受けた非小細胞肺癌症例のEGFR遺伝子変異および遺伝子増幅の解析

    曽根崇, 笠原寿郎, 木村英晴, 木村英晴, 柴田和彦, 水口雅之, 中積泰人, 白崎浩樹, 藤村政樹, 中尾眞二, 西尾和人

    日本臨床腫瘍学会学術集会プログラム・抄録集   4th   2006

  • ゲフィチニブ投与症例における血清KL-6,SP-A,SP-Dの検討

    大柳 文義, 西尾 誠人, 堀池 篤, 田口 史子, 佐藤 之俊, 奥村 栄, 中川 健, 笠原 寿郎, 宝来 威

    肺癌   45 ( 7 )   823 - 828   2005.12

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    目的.上皮成長因子受容体阻害剤であるゲフィチニブを投与した非小細胞肺癌症例において間質性肺炎の活動性の指標とされるKL-6,Surfactant Proteins AおよびD(SP-A,SP-D)がゲフィチニブによるinterstitial lung disease(ILD)の予測に有用かどうかを検討した.方法.ゲフィチニブ単剤(250mg/日)を投与された非小細胞肺癌患者90症例(ILDの発症が疑われた5例を含む)を対象とし,ゲフィチニブ投与前と投与開始2週間後の血清中のKL-6,SP-A,SP-Dを測定した.(KL-6;500U/ml以上,SP-D;110ng/ml以上,SP-A;43.8ng/ml以上を高値とした).結果.90例のうち,ゲフィチニブ投与前より血清KL-6,SP-AおよびSP-D値が陽性であった症例はKL-6;38例(42.2%),SP-A;37例(41.1%),SP-D;27例(30%)であった.ILD発症群5例中3症例(60%)でイレッサ投与前より血清KL-6,SP-A,SP-D値が高値であったが,ILD非発症群(85症例)においても血清KL-6,SP-A,SP-D値は35例(41%),34例(40%),24例(28%)で高値であり,これらのマーカーの陽性率は両群間で差はなかった.また,ILD発症群でもゲフィチニブ投与前後の血清KL-6,SP-A,SP-D値の有意な増加は認めなかった.一方,ゲフィチニブに奏効した症例では血清KL-6,SP-A,SP-D値が低下する傾向を認めた.結論.非小細胞肺癌症例では血清KL-6,SP-A,SP-D値が治療前より異常値を示すことが多く,また,治療の効果とともに低下することより血清KL-6,SP-A,SP-D値が腫瘍から産生されている可能性が考えられ,これらのマーカーによるゲフィチニブのILD発症の予測は困難であった(著者抄録)

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  • 原発性肺癌の胃腸管転移についての検討(18 病理1, 第46回 日本肺癌学会総会)

    良元 章浩, 犬塚 賀奈子, 北 俊之, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 眞二 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   569 - 569   2005.11

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  • ゲフィチニブ治療を受けた非小細胞肺癌症例の血管新生因子の解析(43 遺伝子治療/免疫療法, 第46回 日本肺癌学会総会)

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 丹保 裕一, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 白崎 浩樹, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   627 - 627   2005.11

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  • 局所進行非小細胞肺癌に対するCDDP, VNR, MMC併用化学療法と少量CDDP併用放射線照射逐次併用の第II相試験(23 Chemoradiation therapy, 第46回 日本肺癌学会総会)

    北 俊之, 柴田 和彦, 丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 良元 章浩, 早稲田 優子, 片山 伸幸, 原 丈介, 田森 俊一, 廣瀬 達城, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   528 - 528   2005.11

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  • 骨格筋転移をきたした肺癌3症例の臨床的検討(6 転移の診断・治療, リンパ節郭清, 第46回 日本肺癌学会総会)

    新屋 智之, 丹保 裕一, 田森 俊一, 曽根 崇, 良元 章浩, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   541 - 541   2005.11

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  • 下垂体転移による続発性副腎機能低下症を来たした肺腺癌の1例(27 症例・稀な経過1, 第46回 日本肺癌学会総会)

    酒井 麻夫, 白崎 浩樹, 岡藤 和博, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 岩佐 桂一

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   589 - 589   2005.11

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  • 非小細胞肺癌患者に対するゲフィチニブ治療効果と前化学療法の効果との関係(45 分子標的治療4, 第46回 日本肺癌学会総会)

    田森 俊一, 丹保 裕一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   630 - 630   2005.11

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  • 再発進行非小細胞肺癌に対する salvage chemotherapy としてTS-1の使用経験(47 再発肺癌の治療, 第46回 日本肺癌学会総会)

    西川 晋吾, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 良元 章宏, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 丹保 裕一, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   636 - 636   2005.11

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  • 四次治療としてのシスプラチン+ジェムシタビン併用化学療法が奏効した肺大細胞癌の一例(47 再発肺癌の治療, 第46回 日本肺癌学会総会)

    丹保 裕一, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 良元 章浩, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   636 - 636   2005.11

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  • ゲフィチニブによる皮膚障害の新しいバイオマーカーの解析

    笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 西尾 和人, 田村 友秀, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   631 - 631   2005.11

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  • TBLBサンプルからのEGFR遺伝子変異の高感度検出の試み

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 河石 真, 田村 友秀, 西尾 和人

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   633 - 633   2005.11

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  • 分子標的治療の新しい展開 経気管支鏡下穿刺吸引細胞診検体を用いたEGFR遺伝子変異の検討

    堀池 篤, 木村 英晴, 西尾 誠人, 大柳 文義, 稲垣 智也, 稲垣 卓也, 松井 哲夫, 平松 美也子, 佐藤 之俊, 奥村 栄, 西尾 和人, 笠原 寿郎, 石川 雄一, 中川 健, 宝来 威

    肺癌   45 ( 5 )   480 - 480   2005.11

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  • 3. 肺転移で再発した涙腺導管癌の1例(第52回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会, 支部活動)

    良元 章浩, 犬塚 賀奈子, 北 俊之, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 6 )   760 - 760   2005.10

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  • 25. 当院における非小細胞肺癌に対するgefitinib治療の臨床的検討について(第52回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会, 支部活動)

    水口 雅之, 西 耕一, 野畑 浩一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   45 ( 6 )   764 - 764   2005.10

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  • 四次治療としてのシスプラチン+ジェムシタビン併用化学療法が奏効した肺大細胞癌の1例

    丹保 裕一, 戸来 依子, 大倉 徳幸, 田森 俊一, 村上 葉月, 新屋 智之, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 早稲田 優子, 古荘 志保, 堀 彰宏, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 6 )   763 - 763   2005.10

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  • 化学放射線療法が著効したIII期肺扁平上皮癌の1例

    田森 俊一, 丹保 裕一, 戸来 依子, 大倉 徳幸, 村上 葉月, 新屋 智之, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 早稲田 優子, 古荘 志保, 堀 彰宏, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 6 )   763 - 763   2005.10

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  • Comparison of cough reflex sensitivity after an inhaled antigen challenge between actively and passively sensitized guinea pigs. International journal

    Johsuke Hara, Masaki Fujimura, Shigeharu Myou, Yoshitaka Oribe, Shiho Furusho, Toshiyuki Kita, Nobuyuki Katayama, Miki Abo, Noriyuki Ohkura, Yoriko Herai, Akihiro Hori, Yoshihisa Ishiura, Kouichi Nobata, Haruhiko Ogawa, Masahide Yasui, Kazuo Kasahara, Shinji Nakao

    Cough (London, England)   1 ( 1/6 )   6 - 6   2005.9

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    BACKGROUND: Late asthmatic response is observed following antigen challenge in actively, but not passively, sensitized guinea pigs. Although cough reflex sensitivity is increased after antigen challenge in actively sensitized guinea pigs, it is unknown whether the antigen-induced increase in cough reflex sensitivity develops in passively sensitized animals. The aim of this study was to compare the cough reflex sensitivity to inhaled capsaicin after an inhaled antigen challenge between actively and passively sensitized guinea pigs. METHODS: Measurement of number of coughs elicited by increasing concentrations of capsaicin (10(-6) and 10(-4) M) and bronchial responsiveness to ascending concentrations of methacholine, and analysis of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were separately performed 24 h after an antigen challenge in actively and passively sensitized guinea pigs. RESULTS: Percentage of eosinophils in BALF and bronchial responsiveness to methacholine were increased 24 h after the antigen challenge in both actively and passively sensitized animals compared with saline-challenged actively and passively sensitized animals, respectively. Absolute number of eosinophils in BALF from actively sensitized and antigen-challenged guinea pigs was significantly greater than that from passively sensitized and antigen-challenged animals. Cough response to capsaicin and concentration of substance P in BALF were increased 24 h after the antigen challenge in actively sensitized guinea pigs, but not in passively sensitized guinea pigs. Bronchial responsiveness, cough reflex sensitivity and substance P concentration and total cells in BALF were increased in actively sensitized and saline challenged guinea pigs compared with passively sensitized and saline challenged animals. CONCLUSION: The results suggest that active sensitization per se increases cough reflex sensitivity accompanied by increased inflammatory cells and substance P level in BALF, and antigen challenge further increases them, while simple IgE- and/or IgG-mediated allergic reaction per se or the low intensity of eosinophil infiltration in the airway itself may not affect cough reflex sensitivity in guinea pigs.

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  • モルモット好酸球性気道炎症モデルの咳感受性と気道炎症に対する気道圧ストレスの影響

    原 丈介, 藤村 政樹, 上田 章人, 明 茂治, 古荘 志保, 織部 芳隆, 大倉 徳幸, 戸来 依子, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    アレルギー   54 ( 8-9 )   1137 - 1137   2005.9

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.54.1137_3

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  • Inhaled lysophosphatidylcholine provokes bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs in vivo

    K Nobata, K Kurashima, M Fujimura, M Abo, Y Ishiura, K Kasahara, S Nakao

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY   520 ( 1-3 )   150 - 155   2005.9

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    Lysophosphatidylcholine is increased in the airway of bronchial asthma, but its role is not clear. We investigated the role of lysophosphatidylcholine in asthma in anaesthetized, mechanically ventilated guinea pigs. Pressure at the airway opening was measured as an index of bronchial response. Increasing doses of lysophosphatidylcholine (1-10 mg/ml) were inhaled and then bronchoalveolar lavage was carried out. 100 and 200 mu g/ml methacholine were inhaled 10 min after inhalation of 2.5 mg/ml lysophosphatidylcholine, 10 mg/ml dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholinc and 10 mg/ml glycerophosphocholine, all of which per se did not change the pressure at the airway opening. Effect of 1.0 mu g/kg salbutamol, or 60 mg/kg diphenhydramine on the lysophosphatidylcholine-induced increase in the pressure at the airway opening was investigated. Inhalation of lysophosphatidylcholine dose-dependently increased the pressure at the airway opening and increased bronchial responsiveness to methacholine. On the other hand, inhalation of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine decreased the pressure at the airway opening and decreased bronchial responsiveness to methacholine. Intravenously administered salbutamol, but not diphenhydramine, prevented the lysophosphatidylcholine-induced increase in the pressure at the airway opening. The percentage of leukocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid did not change significantly at least within 20 min after the lysophosphatidylcholine inhalation. Lysophosphatidylcholine causes bronchoconstriction and enhances bronchial responsiveness without inducing leukocyte infiltration in the airway, suggesting that lysophosphatidylcholine may be a new bronchoconstrictor mediator in bronchial asthma. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.07.032

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  • Gefitinib投与を受けた非小細胞肺癌患者の血清DNAから検出されたEGFR遺伝子変異の検討

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 西尾 和人

    日本癌学会総会記事   64回   392 - 392   2005.9

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  • Inhaled lysophosphatidylcholine provokes bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs in vivo

    K Nobata, K Kurashima, M Fujimura, M Abo, Y Ishiura, K Kasahara, S Nakao

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY   520 ( 1-3 )   150 - 155   2005.9

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    Lysophosphatidylcholine is increased in the airway of bronchial asthma, but its role is not clear. We investigated the role of lysophosphatidylcholine in asthma in anaesthetized, mechanically ventilated guinea pigs. Pressure at the airway opening was measured as an index of bronchial response. Increasing doses of lysophosphatidylcholine (1-10 mg/ml) were inhaled and then bronchoalveolar lavage was carried out. 100 and 200 mu g/ml methacholine were inhaled 10 min after inhalation of 2.5 mg/ml lysophosphatidylcholine, 10 mg/ml dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholinc and 10 mg/ml glycerophosphocholine, all of which per se did not change the pressure at the airway opening. Effect of 1.0 mu g/kg salbutamol, or 60 mg/kg diphenhydramine on the lysophosphatidylcholine-induced increase in the pressure at the airway opening was investigated. Inhalation of lysophosphatidylcholine dose-dependently increased the pressure at the airway opening and increased bronchial responsiveness to methacholine. On the other hand, inhalation of dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine decreased the pressure at the airway opening and decreased bronchial responsiveness to methacholine. Intravenously administered salbutamol, but not diphenhydramine, prevented the lysophosphatidylcholine-induced increase in the pressure at the airway opening. The percentage of leukocytes in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid did not change significantly at least within 20 min after the lysophosphatidylcholine inhalation. Lysophosphatidylcholine causes bronchoconstriction and enhances bronchial responsiveness without inducing leukocyte infiltration in the airway, suggesting that lysophosphatidylcholine may be a new bronchoconstrictor mediator in bronchial asthma. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.07.032

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  • A phase II study of induction CDDP plus VNR plus MMC followed by concomitant-boost thoracic radiotherapy with daily CDDP for locally-advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC)

    K Shibata, K Kasahara, T Sone, T Kita, M Nishitsuji, H Shirasaki, H Kimura, A Yoshimoto, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    LUNG CANCER   49   S80 - S81   2005.7

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  • A phase II study on sequential combination therapy comprising CDDP plus VNR plus MMC combination chemotherapy followed by concomitant-boost thoracic radiotherapy with daily CDDP in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (LA-NSCLC).

    T Sone, K Shibata, K Kasahara, S Tamori, H Kimura, H Yoshimoto, H Shirasaki, T Kita, N Katayama, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   23 ( 16 )   693S - 693S   2005.6

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  • Characterization of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway in non-small cell lung cancer: A comparison with small cell lung cancer and correlation with angiogenesis, angiogenic factors and metastases

    A Yoshimoto, K Kasahara, A Kawashima, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    ONCOLOGY REPORTS   13 ( 6 )   1049 - 1057   2005.6

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    To investigate the components of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway, the characteristics of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1, COX-2, hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (hPGDS), microsomal prostaglandin E synthase (mPGES), and thromboxane synthase (TXS) were examined for autopsied cases with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Autopsied patients (n=120) with lung cancer were examined, of' whom 25 had SCLC and 95 had NSCLC. Immunostaining was performed for COX-1, COX-2, hPGDS, mPGES, TXS, CD34, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and basic fibroblastic growth factor (bFGF). The immunostaining, scores of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway markers were significantly higher for adenocarcinoma than for SCLC (p&lt;0.0001). In addition, there were significant correlations between two markers of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway for cases with SCLC and NSCLC. For NSCLC, the mean imintmostaining scores for the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway markers were significantly higher for cases with high count groups than low count groups for MVD, VEGF and bFGF, except COX-2 and MVD, and COX-2 and bFGF. The mean immunostaining scores for COX-1, COX-2, mPGES, and TXS were significantly higher for cases with more metastatic organs who had NSCLC. Prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway markers may act synergistically and enhance tumor angiogenesis, tile expression of angiogenic factors, and metastases in patients with NSCLC.

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  • Characterization of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway in non-small cell lung cancer: A comparison with small cell lung cancer and correlation with angiogenesis, angiogenic factors and metastases

    A Yoshimoto, K Kasahara, A Kawashima, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    ONCOLOGY REPORTS   13 ( 6 )   1049 - 1057   2005.6

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    To investigate the components of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway, the characteristics of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1, COX-2, hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase (hPGDS), microsomal prostaglandin E synthase (mPGES), and thromboxane synthase (TXS) were examined for autopsied cases with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Autopsied patients (n=120) with lung cancer were examined, of' whom 25 had SCLC and 95 had NSCLC. Immunostaining was performed for COX-1, COX-2, hPGDS, mPGES, TXS, CD34, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and basic fibroblastic growth factor (bFGF). The immunostaining, scores of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway markers were significantly higher for adenocarcinoma than for SCLC (p&lt;0.0001). In addition, there were significant correlations between two markers of the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway for cases with SCLC and NSCLC. For NSCLC, the mean imintmostaining scores for the prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway markers were significantly higher for cases with high count groups than low count groups for MVD, VEGF and bFGF, except COX-2 and MVD, and COX-2 and bFGF. The mean immunostaining scores for COX-1, COX-2, mPGES, and TXS were significantly higher for cases with more metastatic organs who had NSCLC. Prostaglandin biosynthetic pathway markers may act synergistically and enhance tumor angiogenesis, tile expression of angiogenic factors, and metastases in patients with NSCLC.

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  • A phase II study of gefitinib monotherapy for chemotherapy-naive patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

    K Kasahara, H Kimura, A Yoshimoto, T Sone, K Shibata, Y Ishiura, H Kunitoh, K Nishio, T Tamura, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   23 ( 16 )   638S - 638S   2005.6

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  • Changes in angiogenic growth factor levels after gefitinib treatment in non-small cell lung cancer

    A Yoshimoto, K Kasahara, M Nishio, T Hourai, T Sone, H Kimura, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   35 ( 5 )   233 - 238   2005.5

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    Background: To investigate the changes in angiogenic growth factor expression before and after gefitinib treatment, and the association between this expression and response to gefitinib treatment, we measured circulating levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) -2and-9, and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase (TIMP) -1 and -2 in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
    Methods: Serum and plasma samples were collected from 52 patients before and after gefitinib treatment. The levels of VEGF, bFGF, MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 were measured using a sandwich enzyme immunoassay kit.
    Results: Of the 52 patients, 17 (32.7%) achieved a partial response, 19 (36.5%) had stable disease and 16 (30.8%) had progressive disease. The levels of VEGF, bFGF, MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 did not change significantly after gefitinib treatment, even in responders. The levels of VEGF in volunteers, responders and non-responders were 384 +/- 86.4, 404 +/- 94.3 and 719 +/- 99.8 pg/ml, respectively. The difference between volunteers and responders was not significant (P = 0.540), while the differences between volunteers and non-responders (P = 0.031), and responders and non-responders (P = 0.028) were significant.
    Conclusions: Although our results indicate that gefitinib treatment does not affect circulating levels of angiogenic growth factors even in patients who showed a response to gefitinib treatment, low levels of VEGF may predict response to gefitinib treatment in patients with NSCLC.

    DOI: 10.1093/jjcolhyi074

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  • Changes in angiogenic growth factor levels after gefitinib treatment in non-small cell lung cancer

    Akihiro Yoshimoto, Kazuo Kasahara, Makoto Nishio, Takeshi Hourai, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology   35 ( 5 )   233 - 238   2005.5

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    Background: To investigate the changes in angiogenic growth factor expression before and after gefitinib treatment, and the association between this expression and response to gefitinib treatment, we measured circulating levels of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) -2 and -9, and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase (TIMP) -1 and -2 in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: Serum and plasma samples were collected from 52 patients before and after gefitinib treatment. The levels of VEGF, bFGF, MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 were measured using a sandwich enzyme immunoassay kit. Results: Of the 52 patients, 17 (32.7%) achieved a partial response, 19 (36.5%) had stable disease and 16 (30.8%) had progressive disease. The levels of VEGF, bFGF, MMP-2, MMP-9, TIMP-1 and TIMP-2 did not change significantly after gefitinib treatment, even in responders. The levels of VEGF in volunteers, responders and non-responders were 384 ± 86.4, 404 ± 94.3 and 719 ± 99.8 pg/ml, respectively. The difference between volunteers and responders was not significant (P = 0.540), while the differences between volunteers and non-responders (P = 0.031), and responders and non-responders (P = 0.028) were significant. Conclusions: Although our results indicate that gefitinib treatment does not affect circulating levels of angiogenic growth factors even in patients who showed a response to gefitinib treatment, low levels of VEGF may predict response to gefitinib treatment in patients with NSCLC. © 2005 Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research.

    DOI: 10.1093/jjco/hyi074

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  • 15. 多発性肺内転移を伴い, Gefitinibが著効した肺腺癌の1例(第51回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会, 支部活動)

    村上 葉月, 中積 泰人, 犬塚 賀奈子, 安部 俊男, 上田 隆之, 小林 雅子, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 2 )   196 - 196   2005.4

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  • 25. 小腸大腸転移を認め急速に増悪した肺腺癌の1例(第51回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会, 支部活動)

    田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 早稲田 優子, 古荘 志保, 良元 章浩, 堀 彰宏, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 湊 宏

    肺癌   45 ( 2 )   198 - 198   2005.4

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  • 21. 病理学的に儀中皮腫性発育を示した肺腺癌の1剖検例(第51回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会, 支部活動)

    丹保 裕一, 北 俊之, 木部 佳紀, 川島 篤弘, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   45 ( 2 )   197 - 197   2005.4

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  • メサコリン誘発咳嗽の規定因子

    大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 早稲田 優子, 古荘 志保, 堀 彰宏, 良元 彰浩, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    アレルギー   54 ( 3-4 )   399 - 399   2005.4

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    DOI: 10.15036/arerugi.54.399_1

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  • 非小細胞肺癌患者のゲフィチニブ治療前後のサイトカインの測定

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 新屋 智之, 田森 俊一, 良元 章宏, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 木村 英晴, 西尾 和人

    肺癌   45 ( 2 )   196 - 197   2005.4

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  • メサコリン誘発咳嗽の規定因子

    大倉 徳幸, 原 丈介, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 早稲田 優子, 古荘 志保, 堀 彰宏, 良元 章浩, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    日本呼吸器学会雑誌   43 ( 増刊 )   216 - 216   2005.4

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  • Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-producing malignant pleural mesothelioma with the expression of other cytokines

    Akihiro Yoshimoto, Kazuo Kasahara, Katsuhiko Saito, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    International Journal of Clinical Oncology   10 ( 1 )   58 - 62   2005.2

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    We report a 65-year-old man with malignant pleural mesothelioma that produced granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and other cytokines. At the first presentation, the WBC count was 8600 cells/μl and C-reactive protein (CRP) was 0.6mg/dl. Seventeen months later, the WBC count had increased to 53600 cells/μl (93% neutrophils) and CRP to 27.1mg/dl. The serum concentration of G-CSF had increased to 36.0pg/dl (normal range, &lt
    5.0pg/dl), interleukin 1β (IL-1β) to 46.0pg/dl (normal range, &lt
    10pg/dl), and IL-6 to 197pg/dl (normal range, &lt
    4.0pg/dl). The patient died 19 months after the first presentation, and 6 weeks after sudden leukocytosis. At autopsy, a diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma was made. The tumor cells were positive for anti-human G-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, IL-1β, and IL-6 antibodies. Malignant mesothelioma may produce G-CSF and other cytokines. Mesothelial cells may have the potential to produce G-CSF and other cytokines in the progress of malignant formation, and this may be a factor influencing the poor prognosis. © The Japan Society of Clinical Oncology 2005.

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  • Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor-producing malignant pleural mesothelioma with the expression of other cytokines

    Akihiro Yoshimoto, Kazuo Kasahara, Katsuhiko Saito, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    International Journal of Clinical Oncology   10 ( 1 )   58 - 62   2005.2

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    We report a 65-year-old man with malignant pleural mesothelioma that produced granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) and other cytokines. At the first presentation, the WBC count was 8600 cells/μl and C-reactive protein (CRP) was 0.6mg/dl. Seventeen months later, the WBC count had increased to 53600 cells/μl (93% neutrophils) and CRP to 27.1mg/dl. The serum concentration of G-CSF had increased to 36.0pg/dl (normal range, &lt
    5.0pg/dl), interleukin 1β (IL-1β) to 46.0pg/dl (normal range, &lt
    10pg/dl), and IL-6 to 197pg/dl (normal range, &lt
    4.0pg/dl). The patient died 19 months after the first presentation, and 6 weeks after sudden leukocytosis. At autopsy, a diagnosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma was made. The tumor cells were positive for anti-human G-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, IL-1β, and IL-6 antibodies. Malignant mesothelioma may produce G-CSF and other cytokines. Mesothelial cells may have the potential to produce G-CSF and other cytokines in the progress of malignant formation, and this may be a factor influencing the poor prognosis. © The Japan Society of Clinical Oncology 2005.

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  • Plasma MIP-1beta levels and skin toxicity in Japanese non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with the EGFR-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, gefitinib. International journal

    Hideharu Kimura, Kazuo Kasahara, Masaru Sekijima, Tomohide Tamura, Kazuto Nishio

    Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)   50 ( 3/393-399 )   393 - 9   2005

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    Gefitinib (Iressa() is an orally active, selective EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor that blocks signal transduction pathways. Skin toxicity has been reported to be the major toxicity observed in patients treated with the EGFR-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as gefitinib and erlotinib. Although the mechanisms underlying the development of the skin toxicity remain to be precisely clarified, immunological mechanisms are considered to be involved. We examined the correlations between the plasma levels of several cytokines and the risk of development of adverse events, especially skin toxicity, induced by the administration of gefitinib as first-line monotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Paired plasma samples were obtained from a total 28 patients of non-small cell lung cancer; the first before the initiation of gefitinib administration (250 mg/day) (24 patients) and the second 2 or 4 weeks after the initiation of treatment (23 patients). The plasma concentrations of 17 major cytokines were measured using a bead-based multiplex assay. The median concentrations of eight of these cytokines before the start of treatment ranged from 0.06 (IL-5) to 58.26 (MIP-1beta) (microg/ml). The concentrations of the remaining nine cytokines were under the detectable limit (<0.01 microg/ml) in more than 50% of the samples. Comparisons of the levels before and after treatment showed no significant differences for any of the cytokines measured. The MIP-1beta levels were significantly lower in the patients with skin toxicity (16/24) as compared with those in the patients not showing any skin toxicity (59.1+/-10.5 versus 119.0+/-36.8; p=0.042 by the two-sample t-test). The K-Nearest Neighbor Prediction (K=3) showed the classification rate to be 75% for the prediction sets containing MIP-1beta, IL-4 and IL-8. There were no significant associations between the levels of any of the cytokines measured and any other parameters, including the tumor response to the drug. In conclusion, the plasma MIP-1beta level may be a useful predictor of the development of skin toxicity in patients receiving gefitinib treatment.

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  • Plasma MIP-1beta levels and skin toxicity in Japanese non-small cell lung cancer patients treated with the EGFR-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor, gefitinib.

    50 ( 3/393-399 )   2005

  • Comparison of cough reflex sensitivity after an inhaled antigen challenge between actively and passively sensitized guinea pigs

    Cough   1 ( 1/6 )   2005

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  • P10-36 肺癌患者におけるプロスタグランジン生合成経路の発現についての免疫組織学的検討(ポスター総括10 : 病理2 免疫・血管新生)

    良元 章浩, 笠原 寿郎, 田森 俊一, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   629 - 629   2004.10

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  • P6-8 悪性腫瘍関連網膜症で発見された小細胞肺癌の一例(ポスター総括6 : 内科1 小細胞肺癌)

    丹保 裕一, 曽根 崇, 良元 章浩, 木村 英晴, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   511 - 511   2004.10

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  • P6-40 両側副腎転移と下垂体転移により副腎不全を来たした肺腺癌の一症例(ポスター総括6 : 内科1 合併症)

    酒井 麻夫, 曽根 崇, 門平 靖子, 原 丈介, 早稲田 優子, 織部 芳隆, 木村 英晴, 古荘 志保, 良元 章浩, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   527 - 527   2004.10

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  • O7-1 ゲフィチニブ治療中の非小細胞肺癌症例における血漿中可溶性Her2の測定(要望口演7 : ゲフィチニブ2(トランスレーショナル1))

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 良元 章浩, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   347 - 347   2004.10

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  • P6-45 外側翼突筋転移による開口障害を呈した肺腺癌の1例(ポスター総括6 : 内科1 合併症)

    田森 俊一, 早稲田 優子, 新屋 智之, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 古荘 志保, 良元 章浩, 堀 彰宏, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   529 - 529   2004.10

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  • O8-4 高齢者進行非小細胞肺癌に対するビノレルビン+ゲムシタビン併用隔週投与法の第II相試験(要望口演8 : 高齢者の化学療法)

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 白崎 浩樹, 北 俊之, 岩佐 圭一, 良元 章浩, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   351 - 351   2004.10

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  • O10-1 化学療法未施行進行非小細胞肺癌に対するゲフィチニブ単剤治療の臨床第II相試験(要望口演10 : ゲフィチニブ4(臨床2・未治療例))

    笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 市川 由加里, 白崎 浩樹, 中積 泰人, 菓子井 達彦, 小林 正, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   353 - 353   2004.10

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  • P11-4 ゲフィチニブ一次治療不応性・抵抗性非小細胞肺癌の二次治療 臨床第II相試験の症例の解析(ポスター総括11 : 基礎 ゲフィチニブ(臨床))

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 早稲田 優子, 堀 彰宏, 明 茂治, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 柴田 和彦, 渡辺 和良, 白崎 浩樹, 石浦 嘉久, 上田 暁子, 水口 雅之, 市川 由加里, 中積 泰人, 藤下 隆, 菓子井 達彦, 小林 正

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   632 - 632   2004.10

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  • P11-2 Gefitinib不応性もしくは抵抗性非小細胞肺癌患者に対するgefitinib, weekly paclitaxel併用療法の第II相試験(ポスター総括11 : 基礎 ゲフィチニブ(臨床))

    新屋 智之, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 岩佐 桂一, 白崎 浩樹, 新谷 博元, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   631 - 631   2004.10

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  • Gefitinibの急性肺障害における血清KL-6,SP-A,SP-Dの有用性の検討

    大柳 文義, 西尾 誠人, 堀池 篤, 奥村 栄, 小塚 拓洋, 五味 光太郎, 佐藤 之俊, 平松 美也子, 松井 啓夫, 中川 健, 石川 雄一, 宝来 威, 稲村 健太郎, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   44 ( 5 )   646 - 646   2004.10

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  • 2. 外側翼突筋転移による開口障害を呈した肺腺癌の1例(第50回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    田森 俊一, 早稲田 優子, 新屋 智之, 市川 由加里, 曽根 崇, 原 丈介, 古荘 志保, 良元 章浩, 堀 彰宏, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 4 )   250 - 250   2004.8

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  • 5. 前縦隔原発のgerm cell tumorの1例(第50回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    戸来 依子, 山本 宏樹, 水口 雅之, 西 耕一, 片柳 和義, 車谷 宏, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   44 ( 4 )   250 - 251   2004.8

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  • 14. ゲフィチニブによると考えられた出血性膀胱炎を合併した肺腺癌の1例(第50回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    木部 佳紀, 北 俊之, 丹保 裕一, 勝見 哲郎, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 翼二

    肺癌   44 ( 4 )   252 - 252   2004.8

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  • 16. 化学療法未施行非小細胞肺癌に対するゲフィチニブの臨床第II相試験-第2報-(第50回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    菓子井 達彦, 藤下 隆, 小林 正, 柴田 和彦, 渡辺 和良, 白崎 浩樹, 石浦 嘉久, 上田 暁子, 水口 雅之, 市川 由加里, 中積 泰人, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 早稲田 優子, 堀 彰宏, 北 俊之, 明 茂治, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 4 )   252 - 252   2004.8

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  • A phase II trial of weekly paclitaxel (P) and gefitinib (G) in patients (pts) with gefitinib-refractory or -resistant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

    K Kasahara, T Sone, H Kimura, A Yoshimoto, T Araya, KI Iwasa, H Shirasaki, H Shintani, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   22 ( 14 )   639S - 639S   2004.7

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  • A phase II trial of biweekly administration of vinorelbine (V) and gemcitabine (G) in elderly patients (Pts) with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

    H Kimura, K Kasahara, K Shibata, H Shirasaki, K Iwasa, A Yoshimoto, T Kita, M Fuzimura, S Nakao

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   22 ( 14 )   698S - 698S   2004.7

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  • A phase II trial of gemcitabine and irinotecan in patients with refractory or relapsed non-small cell lung cancer.

    F Ohyanagi, M Nishio, T Horai, K Kasahara, K Shibata, Y Takeda

    JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   22 ( 14 )   697S - 697S   2004.7

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  • 18. 両側副腎転移と下垂体転移により副腎不全をきたした肺腺癌の1例(第49回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    酒井 麻夫, 曽根 崇, 門平 靖子, 原 丈介, 早稲田 優子, 織部 芳隆, 木村 英晴, 古荘 志保, 良元 章浩, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 2 )   147 - 147   2004.4

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  • 11. 肺がん検診で早期に発見された肺小細胞癌の1例(第49回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    市川 由加里, 中積 泰人, 橋爪 泰夫, 笠島 里美, 小田 誠, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 斉藤 元泰

    肺癌   44 ( 2 )   146 - 146   2004.4

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  • 25. 当院におけるGefitinibの投与状況(第49回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    丹保 裕一, 岩佐 桂一, 宮津 克幸, 寺田 卓郎, 池田 真浩, 小林 孝一郎, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   44 ( 2 )   148 - 148   2004.4

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  • 8. 局所麻酔下胸腔鏡下胸膜生検が診断に有用であった癌性胸膜炎の1例(第49回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    山本 宏樹, 水口 雅之, 戸来 依子, 西 耕一, 片柳 和義, 車谷 宏, 原 丈介, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眺二

    肺癌   44 ( 2 )   145 - 145   2004.4

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  • Development of a Cancer Treatment System by Induction Heating

    NAGANO ISAMU, MAEDA Takayuki, YAGITANI Satoshi, IKEHATA Yoshio, TAZAWA Kenji, ODA Makoto, KASAHARA Kazuo, MATSUI Osamu, KATAYAMA Hirotsugu, TERAI Kenji, IGARASHI Kouichi, NAGAE Hideo, FUKUHISA Norio, FUJIKAWA Inobu

    2003 ( 37 )   35 - 40   2003.11

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  • 肺癌患者におけるCOX-2,VEGFの免疫組織学検討

    良元 章浩, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 藤本 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 5 )   491 - 491   2003.10

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  • 気管支鏡下に腫瘍内腔を確認しえた肺扁平上皮癌の一例

    北 俊之, 木部 佳紀, 村上 葉月, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 5 )   660 - 660   2003.10

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  • 大細胞神経内分泌癌および小細胞癌の同時重複肺癌の一例

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 野村 智, 堀 彰宏, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 5 )   662 - 662   2003.10

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  • 転移性後腹膜腫瘍によるIVC syndromeをきたした肺癌の一例

    早稲田 優子, 笠原 寿郎, 石川 紀彦, 小田 誠, 野々村 昭孝, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 5 )   656 - 656   2003.10

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  • 肺癌におけるアラキドン酸代謝産物の検討

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 早稲田 優子, 明 さおり, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   43 ( 5 )   512 - 512   2003.10

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  • 10.ゲフィチニブ投与肺癌患者におけるKL-6の推移(第48回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    野畑 浩一, 辻 博, 山内 博正, 高桜 英輔, 渡辺 俊雄, 川井 恵一, 荒井 和徳, 笠井 孝彦, 原武 譲二, 藤村 政樹, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 6 )   751 - 751   2003.10

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  • 悪性胸水に対するOK-432用量設定のための第II相試験

    新谷 博元, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 曽根 崇, 岩佐 桂一, 片山 伸幸, 橘 秀樹, 吉見 雄三, 廣瀬 達城, 野畑 浩一, 木村 英晴, 西 耕一, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 5 )   601 - 601   2003.10

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  • 集学的治療が有効であった高カルシウム血症を合併した肺扁平上皮癌の1例

    新屋 智之, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 小田 誠, 石川 紀彦, 原 祐郁, 渡辺 剛

    肺癌   43 ( 5 )   652 - 652   2003.10

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  • 再発・不応性小細胞肺癌に対するイリノテカン・エトポシド・シスプラチン併用化学療法の第II相試験

    笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 岩佐 桂一, 白崎 浩樹, 古荘 志保, 北 俊之, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 5 )   569 - 569   2003.10

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  • 24.ケフィチニフによる肝障害の検討(第47回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    良元 章浩, 笠原 寿郎, 織部 芳隆, 木村 英晴, 野村 智, 西辻 雅, 田上 敦朗, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 4 )   366 - 366   2003.8

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  • 22.ゲフィチニブの奏効した細気管支肺胞上皮癌の1例(第47回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    曽根 崇, 笠原 寿郎, 良元 章浩, 木村 英晴, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 4 )   365 - 365   2003.8

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  • 14.慢性透析中に発症した小細胞肺癌に対する化学療法の一経験(第47回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    田森 俊一, 柴田 和彦, 堀上 健幸, 亀谷 富夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 4 )   364 - 364   2003.8

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  • 7.集学的治療が有効であった,高カルシウム血症を伴う肺扁平上皮癌の1例(第47回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    戸来 依子, 木村 英晴, 織部 芳隆, 野村 智, 良元 章浩, 西辻 雅, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 小田 誠, 石川 紀彦, 原 祐郁, 渡邊 剛

    肺癌   43 ( 4 )   363 - 363   2003.8

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  • 23.ゲフィチニブによると思われる間質性肺炎を合併した肺癌の1例(第47回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    新屋 智之, 中積 泰人, 安部 俊男, 野村 岳而, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 小林 雅子

    肺癌   43 ( 4 )   365 - 366   2003.8

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  • 抗Hu抗体陽性傍腫瘍性神経症候群を呈した小細胞肺癌の1例(第46回肺癌学会北陸支部会 北陸支部 支部活動)

    市川 由加里, 村上 葉月, 岩佐 桂一, 佐野 正登, 前田 宜延, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 1 )   65 - 65   2003.2

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  • 放射線治療4年後に食道狭窄をきたした肺癌の1例(第46回肺癌学会北陸支部会 北陸支部 支部活動)

    新屋 智之, 中積 泰人, 稲邑 克久, 米島 学, 安部 俊男, 野村 岳而, 上田 隆之, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 西島 博司

    肺癌   43 ( 1 )   65 - 65   2003.2

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  • 間質性肺炎様の画像所見を呈した癌性リンパ管症の1例(第46回肺癌学会北陸支部会 北陸支部 支部活動)

    狩野 恵彦, 西 耕一, 水口 雅之, 原 丈介, 車谷 宏, 片柳 和義, 中嶋 孝夫, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   43 ( 1 )   64 - 64   2003.2

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  • 化学療法を施行した100歳の小細胞肺癌の1例(第46回肺癌学会北陸支部会 北陸支部 支部活動)

    田森 俊一, 柴田 和彦, 亀谷 富夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 1 )   66 - 66   2003.2

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  • 進行非小細胞肺癌に対するゲムシタビン,ドセタキセル,カルボプラチン3剤併用化学療法の第1相試験(第46回肺癌学会北陸支部会 北陸支部 支部活動)

    柴田 和彦, 亀谷 富夫, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 白崎 浩樹, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   43 ( 1 )   66 - 66   2003.2

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  • A phase I study of carboplatin and docetaxel for advanced non-small cell lung cancer using the continual reassessment method

    Kazuo Kasahara, Saori Myo, Kei-ichi Iwasa, Hideharu Kimura, Hiroki Shirasaki, Utako Yasuda, Kazuhiko Shibata, Hiromoto Shintani, Kohichi Nishi, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao

    Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology   32 ( 12 )   512 - 516   2002.12

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    Purpose: This phase I study was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of carboplatin combined with a fixed dose of docetaxel (60 mg/m2) and the safety and efficacy of this combination chemotherapy in unresectable non-small cell lung cancer. Methods: Patients received a 60 min intravenous infusion of docetaxel followed by a 90 min infusion of carboplatin with dose escalation using the continual reassessment method. The starting dose of carboplatin was targeted to an area under the plasma concentration curve of 3 using Calvert's equation and dose escalation was based on course 1 toxicities. Results: From January 1999 to February 2000, 16 patients entered this trial. The major dose-limiting toxicity was neutropenia. Thrombocytopenia was rare and major non-hematological toxicities included fever that was not associated with neutropenia and grade 2 nausea and vomiting. Objective responses were seen in five patients (response rate 31.3%). Conclusions: Based on this phase I clinical trial, the maximum tolerated dose of carboplatin combined with 60 mg/m2 of docetaxel was a target area under the plasma concentration curve (tAUC) of 6 and the recommended tAUC for further trials is 5.5. This combination appeared to be effective for non-small cell lung cancer. A phase II clinical trial is recommended using 60 mg/m2 of docetaxel and carboplatin with a tAUC of 5.5. © 2002 Foundation for Promotion of Cancer Research.

    DOI: 10.1093/jjco/hyf112

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  • A phase I study of carboplatin and docetaxel for advanced non-small cell lung cancer using the continual reassessment method

    K Kasahara, S Myo, K Iwasa, H Kimura, H Shirasaki, U Yasuda, K Shibata, H Shintani, K Nishi, M Fujimura, S Nakao

    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   32 ( 12 )   512 - 516   2002.12

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    Purpose: This phase I study was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of carboplatin combined with a fixed dose of docetaxel (60 mg/m(2)) and the safety and efficacy of this combination chemotherapy in unresectable non-small cell lung cancer.
    Methods: Patients received a 60 min intravenous infusion of docetaxel followed by a 90 min infusion of carboplatin with dose escalation using the continual reassessment method. The starting dose of carboplatin was targeted to an area under the plasma concentration curve of 3 using Calvert's equation and dose escalation was based on course 1 toxicities.
    Results: From January 1999 to February 2000, 16 patients entered this trial. The major dose-limiting toxicity was neutropenia. Thrombocytopenia was rare and major non-hematological toxicities included fever that was not associated with neutropenia and grade 2 nausea and vomiting. Objective responses were seen in five patients (response rate 31.3%).
    Conclusions: Based on this phase I clinical trial, the maximum tolerated dose of carboplatin combined with 60 mg/m(2) of docetaxel was a target area under the plasma concentration curve (tAUC) of 6 and the recommended tAUC for further trials is 5.5. This combination appeared to be effective for non-small cell lung cancer. A phase II clinical trial is recommended using 60 mg/m(2) of docetaxel and carboplatin with a tAUC of 5.5.

    DOI: 10.1093/jjco/hyf112

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  • SIADHを合併した小細胞肺癌症例の検討

    曽根 崇, 村本 弘昭, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 山森 千裕, 明 さおり, 白崎 浩樹, 吉見 雄三, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   545 - 545   2002.10

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  • 進展期小細胞肺癌に対するシスプラチン・イリノテカン併用療法の3週間隔投与の第I相試験

    笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 白崎 浩樹, 岩佐 桂一, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   530 - 530   2002.10

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  • 進行非小細胞肺癌に対するカルボプラチン(CBDCA),ドセタキセル(TXT)併用化学療法の第II相試験

    白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 新屋 智之, 曽根 崇, 木村 英晴, 稲田 陽, 古荘 志保, 北 俊之, 柴田 和彦, 新谷 博元, 藤村 政樹, 岡藤 和博, 田中 延善, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   455 - 455   2002.10

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  • 再発/不応性小細胞肺癌に対するシスプラチン・エトポシド・イリノテカン3剤併用療法の第II相試験

    岩佐 桂一, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 良元 章宏, 木村 英晴, 古荘 志保, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   365 - 365   2002.10

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  • 入院肺癌患者における潜在性喘息と慢性気流閉塞

    北 俊之, 藤村 政樹, 良元 章浩, 木村 英晴, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   378 - 378   2002.10

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  • 胸腔内化学療法にて長期生存が得られた悪性胸膜中皮腫の1例

    新屋 智之, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿朗, 藤村 政樹, 中積 泰人, 野々村 昭孝, 安本 和生, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   468 - 468   2002.10

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  • 化学療法後にIL-6値の上昇を認め,その後の経過を追えた悪性胸膜中皮腫の一例

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 織部 芳隆, 良元 章浩, 市川 由加里, 片山 伸幸, 木部 佳紀, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   468 - 468   2002.10

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  • 進行非小細胞肺癌に対するゲムシタビン,ドセタキセル,カルボプラチン併用療法の第I相試験

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 曽根 崇, 白崎 浩樹, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   408 - 408   2002.10

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  • G-CSF(granulocyte-colony stimulating factor)産生悪性胸膜中皮腫の1例

    良元 章浩, 中村 裕行, 斎藤 勝彦, 古庄 志保, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   464 - 464   2002.10

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  • アミラーゼ産生腫瘍の一剖検例

    山森 千裕, 西澤 依小, 田森 俊一, 北 俊之, 木村 英晴, 良元 章浩, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 取樹, 中尾 眞二, 佐々木 素子, 中沼 安二

    肺癌   42 ( 5 )   475 - 475   2002.10

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  • 15. 術前肺癌との鑑別が困難であった肺非定型抗酸菌(Mycobacterium avium)症の1例(第45回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    曽根 崇, 柴田 和彦, 亀谷 富夫, 斉藤 裕, 裴 英洙, 増田 信二, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   42 ( 3 )   235 - 236   2002.3

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  • 2. 当院における局所進行非小細胞肺癌に対する胸部放射線治療と全身化学療法 : (CDDP+VDS)の同時併用療法の経験(第45回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    早稲田 優子, 西 耕一, 水口 雅之, 清水 博志, 南 麻紀子, 力丸 茂穂, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   42 ( 3 )   233 - 233   2002.3

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  • 3. 胸腔内化学療法で長期生存が得られた悪性胸膜中皮腫の1例(第45回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    狩野 恵彦, 野村 智, 西辻 雅, 吉見 雄三, 片山 伸幸, 阿保 未来, 北 俊之, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 野々村 昭孝, 安本 和生

    肺癌   42 ( 3 )   233 - 233   2002.3

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  • 11. 著明なリンパ球浸潤を伴い,術後DADにて死亡した肺腺癌の1例(第45回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    木部 佳紀, 古荘 志保, 木村 英晴, 道場 昭太郎, 渡辺 騏七郎, 須藤 嘉子, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   42 ( 3 )   235 - 235   2002.3

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  • Metastatic tumor of the spermatic cord from lung cancer: A case report

    15 ( 1 )   41 - 43   2002.1

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  • J-5 高齢者/PS不良の肺小細胞癌に対するカルボプラチン, 経口エトポシド, ビンクリスチン併用の第II相試験

    木村 英晴, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 新谷 博元, 辻 博, 木部 佳紀, 西 耕一, 北 俊之, 栗山 政人, 安田 詩子, 吉見 雄三, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   41 ( 5 )   509 - 509   2001.9

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  • P-136 再発/不応性小細胞肺癌に対するシスプラチン・エトポシド・イリノテカン3剤併用療法の第II相試験

    良元 章浩, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 岩佐 桂一, 中積 泰人, 吉見 雄三, 北 俊之, 木村 英晴, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   41 ( 5 )   556 - 556   2001.9

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  • Effects of oral steroids on blood CXCR3+and CCR4+T cells in patients with bronchial asthma

    K Kurashima, M Fujimura, S Myou, K Kasahara, H Tachibana, N Amemiya, Y Ishiura, N Onai, K Matsushima, S Nakao

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   164 ( 5 )   754 - 758   2001.9

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    Corticosteroids are widely used in bronchial asthma, but their mechanism of action is not fully understood. The in vitro studies have proposed that human T helper cells, type 1 (Th1) favor expression of CXCR3, whereas Th2 cells favor CCR4. In this study we investigated whether oral prednisolone modulates the balance of peripheral blood CXCR3+ and CCR4+ T cells. We analyzed the T-cell subsets in 28 patients with stable atopic asthma and 13 normal control subjects before and after 2 wk of treatment with prednisolone, 20 mg/d, or placebo in a randomized, double-blind, parallel group study. The numbers of CXCR3+ and CCR4+ memory T cells were measured with a flow cytometer, and expressed as percentages in CD4+/CD45RO+ memory T cells. In the steroid-treated asthma group, there was a decrease in CCR4+ T cells (from 29.3% to 20.3%, p &lt; 0.0001), and an increase in CXCR3+/CCR4+ ratio (from 1.86 to 2.89, p = 0.0047), whereas there was no change in CXCR3+ T cells. However, the percentages of CCR4+ cells did not change after steroid therapy in normal control subjects. These results suggest that short-term oral corticosteroid modulates the balances of CXCR3+ and CCR4+ cells in patients with asthma.

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  • Effects of oral steroids on blood CXCR3+and CCR4+T cells in patients with bronchial asthma

    K Kurashima, M Fujimura, S Myou, K Kasahara, H Tachibana, N Amemiya, Y Ishiura, N Onai, K Matsushima, S Nakao

    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE   164 ( 5 )   754 - 758   2001.9

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    Corticosteroids are widely used in bronchial asthma, but their mechanism of action is not fully understood. The in vitro studies have proposed that human T helper cells, type 1 (Th1) favor expression of CXCR3, whereas Th2 cells favor CCR4. In this study we investigated whether oral prednisolone modulates the balance of peripheral blood CXCR3+ and CCR4+ T cells. We analyzed the T-cell subsets in 28 patients with stable atopic asthma and 13 normal control subjects before and after 2 wk of treatment with prednisolone, 20 mg/d, or placebo in a randomized, double-blind, parallel group study. The numbers of CXCR3+ and CCR4+ memory T cells were measured with a flow cytometer, and expressed as percentages in CD4+/CD45RO+ memory T cells. In the steroid-treated asthma group, there was a decrease in CCR4+ T cells (from 29.3% to 20.3%, p &lt; 0.0001), and an increase in CXCR3+/CCR4+ ratio (from 1.86 to 2.89, p = 0.0047), whereas there was no change in CXCR3+ T cells. However, the percentages of CCR4+ cells did not change after steroid therapy in normal control subjects. These results suggest that short-term oral corticosteroid modulates the balances of CXCR3+ and CCR4+ cells in patients with asthma.

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  • 11.当科における小細胞肺癌の治療成績(第44回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    曽根 崇, 柴田 和彦, 狩野 哲次, 亀谷 富夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   41 ( 4 )   353 - 354   2001.8

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  • 17.SIADHを合併した小細胞肺癌症例の臨床像(第44回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    笠原 寿郎, 村上 葉月, 明 さおり, 北 俊之, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   41 ( 4 )   355 - 355   2001.8

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  • 13.切除不能非小細胞肺癌に対するドセタキセル・カルボプラチン併用療法の第II相試験:中間報告(第44回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    新屋 智之, 木村 英晴, 白崎 浩樹, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 織部 芳隆, 稲田 陽, 古荘 志保, 橘 秀樹, 水口 雅之, 雨宮 徳直, 北 俊之, 上田 章人, 新谷 博元, 西 耕一, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   41 ( 4 )   354 - 354   2001.8

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  • 4. 当院呼吸器内科入院肺癌患者の病名告知に関する意識調査 (第43回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    北 俊之, 西 耕一, 水口 雅之, 上田 章人, 阿保 未来, 大家 他喜雄, 佐藤 日出夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   41 ( 3 )   266 - 266   2001.6

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  • 1. 再発小細胞肺癌に対するweekly CODE療法の使用経験 (第43回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    柴田 和彦, 木村 英晴, 亀谷 富夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   41 ( 3 )   264 - 265   2001.6

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  • 4. 多発小結節影を呈した細気管支肺胞上皮癌の1例 (第43回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    古荘 志保, 織部 芳隆, 木部 佳紀, 道場 昭太郎, 小林 昭彦, 渡辺 騏七郎, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   41 ( 3 )   269 - 269   2001.6

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  • 2. 再発/不応性小細胞肺癌に対するシスプラチン・エトポシド・イリノテカン3剤併用療法の第II相試験 : 中間報告 (第43回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    木村 英晴, 柴田 和彦, 亀谷 富夫, 笠原 寿郎, 北 俊之, 藤村 政樹, 良元 章浩, 岩佐 桂一, 中積 素人, 吉見 雄三

    肺癌   41 ( 3 )   265 - 265   2001.6

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  • 内科医にできるがん患者への対応:喀血

    medicina   38 ( 9 )   1503 - 1505   2001

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  • 6.Lambert-Eaton myasthenic syndromeを合併し化学療法により症状軽快をみた肺小細胞癌の1例(第42回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    木村 英晴, 柴田 和彦, 狩野 哲次, 亀谷 富夫, 小竹 泰子, 増田 信二, 駒井 清暢, 柳瀬 大亮, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   40 ( 6 )   667 - 667   2000.10

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  • 5.肺小細胞癌に対する大量化学療法の経験(第42回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    明 さおり, 笠原 寿郎, 栗山 政人, 渡辺 和良, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二, 吉田 喬

    肺癌   40 ( 6 )   666 - 667   2000.10

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  • 20.肺腺様嚢胞癌の1例(第42回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    北 俊之, 西 耕一, 阿保 未来, 上田 章人, 大家他 喜雄, 佐藤 日出夫, 石川 紀彦, 滝沢 昌也, 車谷 宏, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 正樹, 中尾 真二, 尾山 光一

    肺癌   40 ( 6 )   669 - 669   2000.10

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  • 2.多発性肝転移を合併し, 肉眼上, 存在が明らかでなかった肺扁平上皮癌の1例(第42回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎, 倉島 一喜, 中尾 眞二, 石井 陽子, 若木 邦彦, 笠原 正清

    肺癌   40 ( 6 )   666 - 666   2000.10

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  • I-11 肺癌培養細胞株におけるCOX-2蛋白の発現の検討

    明 さおり, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 栗山 政人, 渡辺 和良, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   40 ( 5 )   528 - 528   2000.9

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  • E-97 胸部異常陰影指摘から診断確定までに1年以上経過した肺癌症例の検討

    良元 章浩, 辻 博, 高桜 英輔, 渡辺 俊雄, 原武 譲二, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   40 ( 5 )   454 - 454   2000.9

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  • G-19 ヒト非小細胞肺癌培養細胞株における高濃度ブドウ糖曝露によるシスプラチン耐性の誘導

    坂東 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   40 ( 5 )   490 - 490   2000.9

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  • I-92 肺癌化学療法中にG-CSFによる間質性肺炎をきたした一例

    笠原 寿郎, 栗山 政人, 倉島 一喜, 明 さおり, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   40 ( 5 )   548 - 548   2000.9

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  • I-90 気管支鏡検査後に肺腫瘍を合併した肺腺癌の一例

    白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   40 ( 5 )   548 - 548   2000.9

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  • D-39 当院呼吸器内科入院患者とその家族の病名告知に関する意識調査

    北 俊之, 西 耕一, 大家 他喜雄, 佐藤 日出夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   40 ( 5 )   411 - 411   2000.9

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  • W4-3 肺小細胞癌(SCLC)に対する自己末梢血幹細胞移植併用大量化学療法の臨床第II相試験

    木浦 勝行, 上岡 博, 藤森 政樹, 笠原 寿郎, 福原 資郎, 山口 和之, 片上 信之, 高倉 俊二, 有田 健一, 大道 和宏, 原 信之, 中西 洋一, 原田 実根

    肺癌   40 ( 5 )   368 - 368   2000.9

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  • 【ICI 204,219(ザフィルルカスト,Accolate)の臨床的研究】 システイン含有ロイコトリエン受容体拮抗薬ICI 204,219(ザフィルルカスト,Accolate)の成人気管支喘息に対する長期投与試験

    松田 保, 藤村 政樹, 西 耕一, 小川 晴彦, 雨宮 徳直, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 佐々木 茂樹, 笠原 寿郎, 斉藤 元泰, 中積 泰人, 明 茂治, 岩佐 桂一, 松田 昌子, 新谷 博元, 坂東 琢磨, 品川 俊治, 西辻 雅, 水口 雅之, 野村 将春, 柴田 和彦, 片山 伸幸

    臨床医薬   16 ( 8 )   1271 - 1293   2000.8

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    1)有効性評価対象は36例,安全性は46例,有用性は42例であった.2)最終全般改善度の改善率は47.2%,52週投与完了25例では52.0%,安全率は76.1%,有用率は38.1%,52週投与完了26例で46.2%であった.3)喘息日記では,投与終了時に症状点数,起床時,就寝前のピークフロー値に有意な改善を認めた.4)有害事象は23例46件,副作用は9例12件,殆どが26週未満の発現であった.5)臨床検査値異常中治験薬との関連性が否定できなかったのは12例18件であった.本薬は気管支喘息に対し有用な長期管理薬である

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  • A Case of Adenocarcinoma Complicated with Massive Leukocytosis and Hypercalcemia

    NOBATA Kouichi, FUJIMURA Masaki, ISHIURA Yoshihisa, SHIRASAKI Hiroki, MYOU Shigeharu, YASUI Masahide, KASAHARA Kazuo, NONOMURA Akitaka

    38 ( 7 )   530 - 535   2000.7

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  • 11.肺癌培養細胞株におけるCOX-2蛋白の発現の検討(第41回日本肺癌学会北陸部会)

    明 さおり, 木部 佳紀, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   40 ( 2 )   171 - 171   2000.4

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  • 13.胸部異常陰影指摘から診断確定までに1年以上経過した肺癌症例の検討(第41回日本肺癌学会北陸部会)

    良元 章浩, 辻 博, 高桜 英輔, 渡辺 俊雄, 原武 譲二, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   40 ( 2 )   171 - 171   2000.4

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  • 12.当院呼吸器内科入院患者とその家族の病名告知に関する意識調査(第41回日本肺癌学会北陸部会)

    北 俊之, 西 耕一, 阿呆 未来, 大家他 喜雄, 佐藤 日出夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 眞二

    肺癌   40 ( 2 )   171 - 171   2000.4

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  • 29.白質脳症を合併した肺小細胞癌の1例(第41回日本肺癌学会北陸部会)

    木部 佳紀, 明 さおり, 佐藤 勝明, 森本 日出雄, 渡辺 騏七郎, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中尾 真二

    肺癌   40 ( 2 )   174 - 174   2000.4

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  • Selective beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist enhances sensitivity to cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer cell line

    T Bando, M Fujimura, K Kasahara, T Ueno, T Matsuda

    ONCOLOGY REPORTS   7 ( 1 )   49 - 52   2000.1

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    Cisplatin is a key drug in chemotherapy for lung cancer. It has been reported that intracellular accumulation of cisplatin is an important step as a determinant for resistance to cisplatin, which may be modulated by Na+, K+-ATPase activity. And it has been reported that isoproterenol, a beta-adrenoceptor agonist, enhances sensitivity to cisplatin in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. In this study, the effects of the selective beta 1, beta 2, and beta 3-adrenoceptor agonists on membrane Na+, K+-ATPase activity and sensitivity to cisplatin were evaluated using human non-small cell lung cancer cell line. In the NSCLC cell line, sensitivity to cisplatin was improved by treatment with procaterol, a selective beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Na+, K+-ATPase was activated and intracellular accumulation of cisplatin increased with the treatment. However, beta 1 or beta 3-adrenoceptor agonist did not modulate sensitivity to cisplatin or Na+, K+-ATPase activity. These results suggest that beta 2-adrenoceptor may be one of the determinants for sensitivity to cisplatin in NSCLC. Exogenous beta 2-adrenoceptor agonists may improve the antitumor effect of chemotherapy involving cisplatin.

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  • Selective beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist enhances sensitivity to cisplatin in non-small cell lung cancer cell line

    T Bando, M Fujimura, K Kasahara, T Ueno, T Matsuda

    ONCOLOGY REPORTS   7 ( 1 )   49 - 52   2000.1

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    Cisplatin is a key drug in chemotherapy for lung cancer. It has been reported that intracellular accumulation of cisplatin is an important step as a determinant for resistance to cisplatin, which may be modulated by Na+, K+-ATPase activity. And it has been reported that isoproterenol, a beta-adrenoceptor agonist, enhances sensitivity to cisplatin in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. In this study, the effects of the selective beta 1, beta 2, and beta 3-adrenoceptor agonists on membrane Na+, K+-ATPase activity and sensitivity to cisplatin were evaluated using human non-small cell lung cancer cell line. In the NSCLC cell line, sensitivity to cisplatin was improved by treatment with procaterol, a selective beta 2-adrenoceptor agonist. Na+, K+-ATPase was activated and intracellular accumulation of cisplatin increased with the treatment. However, beta 1 or beta 3-adrenoceptor agonist did not modulate sensitivity to cisplatin or Na+, K+-ATPase activity. These results suggest that beta 2-adrenoceptor may be one of the determinants for sensitivity to cisplatin in NSCLC. Exogenous beta 2-adrenoceptor agonists may improve the antitumor effect of chemotherapy involving cisplatin.

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  • 成人看護学 病態整理・疾病論[I] III呼吸器 B.主な疾病 2.肺の疾患 11)無気肺

    廣川出版   2000

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  • 成人看護学 病態整理・疾病論[I] III呼吸器 B.主な疾病 2.肺の疾患 1)肺炎

    廣川出版   2000

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  • 成人看護学 病態整理・疾病論[I] III呼吸器 B.主な疾病 2.肺の疾患 10)肺循環障害

    廣川出版   2000

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  • 成人看護学 病態整理・疾病論[I] III呼吸器 B.主な疾病 2.肺の疾患 12)過換気症候群

    廣川出版   2000

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  • D-12 肺癌培養細胞株に対するArsenic (III) oxideの抗腫瘍効果(薬剤耐性,第40回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    木村 英晴, 笠原 寿郎, 良元 章宏, 明 さおり, 上田 暁子, 岩佐 桂一, 白崎 浩樹, 安田 詩子, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   568 - 568   1999.9

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  • P-315 当院における限局型小細胞肺癌の再発様式の検討(示説,小細胞癌の治療,第40回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    北 俊之, 西 耕一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   735 - 735   1999.9

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  • P-139 肺癌化学療法中に横紋筋融解症を併発した2症例(示説,副作用,第40回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    坂東 琢麿, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   691 - 691   1999.9

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  • P-312 限局型小細胞肺癌に対するcisplatin,etoposide併用化学療法と多分割照射胸部放射線療法の同時併用の第II相試験(示説,小細胞癌の治療,第40回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    良元 章浩, 中積 泰人, 柴田 和彦, 明 さおり, 上田 暁子, 岩佐 桂一, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 坂東 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 木部 佳紀

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   734 - 734   1999.9

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  • P-220 SIADHと乳酸アシドーシスを合併した小細胞肺癌の一例(示説,症例1,第40回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 明 さおり, 良元 章浩, 上田 暁子, 岩佐 桂一, 日置 詩子, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   711 - 711   1999.9

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  • P-204 精索に転移を来した肺腺癌の一例(示説,症例1,第40回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    笠原 寿郎, 木村 英晴, 白崎 浩樹, 安田 詩子, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   707 - 707   1999.9

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  • D-16 非小細胞肺癌細胞株のCDDP誘導性アポトーシスにおけるアポトーシス関連蛋白の発現(アポトーシス,第40回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    安田 詩子, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢麿, 柴田 和彦, 白崎 浩樹, 岩佐 桂一, 上田 明子, 明 さおり, 良元 章浩, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   569 - 569   1999.9

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  • C-12 進行非小細胞肺癌に対するカルボプラチン(CBDCA),ドセタキセル(DTX)併用のmodified continual reassessment method (mCRM)を用いた第I相試験(非小細胞肺癌の治療3,第40回日本肺癌学会総会号)

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 西 耕一, 岩佐 桂一, 新谷 博元, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   555 - 555   1999.9

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  • ドセタキセルを含む併用肺癌化学療法施行時の末梢血リンパ球細胞周期の解析

    岩佐 桂一, 笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 安田 詩子, 柴田 和彦, 新谷 博元, 西 耕一, 藤村 政樹, 福本 久郎, 西尾 和人

    肺癌   39 ( 5 )   571 - 571   1999.9

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  • 13. SIADHを合併した肺小細胞癌の2例(第40回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    吉見 雄三, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 4 )   487 - 487   1999.8

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  • 15. 当院における限局型小細胞肺癌の再発様式の検討(第40回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    北 俊之, 西 耕一, 阿保 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 4 )   488 - 488   1999.8

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  • 14. 限局型小細胞肺癌に対する総線量60Gy加速多分割照射法による放射線療法とシスプラチン・エトポシド併用化学療法の同時併用療法の長期予後(第40回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 良元 章浩, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 岩佐 桂一, 上田 暁子, 藤村 政樹, 中積 泰人, 板東 琢麿

    肺癌   39 ( 4 )   487 - 488   1999.8

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  • 12. 空洞を呈した末梢型肺小細胞癌の1例(第40回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    良元 章浩, 辻 博, 高桜 英輔, 渡辺 俊雄, 原武 譲二, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 4 )   487 - 487   1999.8

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  • 7. トロンボキサンA2受容体拮抗薬の抗癌剤増強作用についての検討(第40回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    明 さおり, 木部 佳紀, 笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 安田 詩子, 岩佐 桂一, 上田 暁子, 藤村 政樹

    肺癌   39 ( 4 )   486 - 486   1999.8

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  • ドセタキセルを含む併用肺癌化学療法施行時の末梢血リンパ球細胞周期の解析

    笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 福本 久郎, 西尾 和人

    日本癌学会総会記事   58回   297 - 297   1999.8

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  • Up-regulation of ICH-1L protein by thromboxane A(2) antagonists enhances cisplatin-induced apoptosis in non-small-cell lung-cancer cell lines

    M Fujimura, K Kasahara, H Shirasaki, U Heki, K Iwasa, A Ueda, T Matsuda

    JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   125 ( 7 )   389 - 394   1999.7

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    We evaluated the effect of thromboxane A(2) (TXA(2)) blockade on cisplatin-induced apoptosis in nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. Cisplatin induced apoptosis in PC/9 and PC-9/CDDP in a dose-dependent manner. Treatment with specific TXA(2) antagonist, calcium 5(Z)-1R,2S,3S,4S-7-[3-phenylsulfonylaminobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptonoate hydrate (S-1452) and 5(Z-6-{(1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-(N-4-bromobenzenesulfonyl aminomethyl) bicyclo[2,2,1]heptane-2-yl)hex-5-enoic acid (ONO-NT-126), enhanced the cisplatin-induced apoptosis in each cell line. Acetyl-L-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspart-1-aldehyde (Ac-DEVD-CHO) inhibited cisplatin-induced apoptosis and enhancement of the apoptosis by TXA(2) blockade, but acetyl-L-tyrosyl-valyl-alanyl-aspart-1-aldehyde (Ac-YVAD-CHO) had no effect on the apoptosis. There was no difference in the interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme (ICE) protease protein expression in either cell line. Cysteine protease p32(CPP32) protein expression was lower in PC-9/CBDP but was not changed by S-1452, cisplatin. or cotreatment with cisplatin and S-1452. Ice and Ced-3 homolog (ICH-IL) expression was significantly lower in PC-9/CDDP and was up-regulated by S-1452 or ONO-NT-126. These data suggest that ICH-1L might play a critical role in cisplatin-induced apoptosis and that TXA(2) blockade up-regulates ICH-1L protein expression. Overexpression of ICH-1L and treatment with cisplatin might result in an increase is apoptosis in NSCLC cell lines.

    DOI: 10.1007/s004320050291

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  • Up-regulation of ICH-1L protein by thromboxane A(2) antagonists enhances cisplatin-induced apoptosis in non-small-cell lung-cancer cell lines

    M Fujimura, K Kasahara, H Shirasaki, U Heki, K Iwasa, A Ueda, T Matsuda

    JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY   125 ( 7 )   389 - 394   1999.7

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    We evaluated the effect of thromboxane A(2) (TXA(2)) blockade on cisplatin-induced apoptosis in nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines. Cisplatin induced apoptosis in PC/9 and PC-9/CDDP in a dose-dependent manner. Treatment with specific TXA(2) antagonist, calcium 5(Z)-1R,2S,3S,4S-7-[3-phenylsulfonylaminobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptonoate hydrate (S-1452) and 5(Z-6-{(1R,2R,3R,4S)-3-(N-4-bromobenzenesulfonyl aminomethyl) bicyclo[2,2,1]heptane-2-yl)hex-5-enoic acid (ONO-NT-126), enhanced the cisplatin-induced apoptosis in each cell line. Acetyl-L-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspart-1-aldehyde (Ac-DEVD-CHO) inhibited cisplatin-induced apoptosis and enhancement of the apoptosis by TXA(2) blockade, but acetyl-L-tyrosyl-valyl-alanyl-aspart-1-aldehyde (Ac-YVAD-CHO) had no effect on the apoptosis. There was no difference in the interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme (ICE) protease protein expression in either cell line. Cysteine protease p32(CPP32) protein expression was lower in PC-9/CBDP but was not changed by S-1452, cisplatin. or cotreatment with cisplatin and S-1452. Ice and Ced-3 homolog (ICH-IL) expression was significantly lower in PC-9/CDDP and was up-regulated by S-1452 or ONO-NT-126. These data suggest that ICH-1L might play a critical role in cisplatin-induced apoptosis and that TXA(2) blockade up-regulates ICH-1L protein expression. Overexpression of ICH-1L and treatment with cisplatin might result in an increase is apoptosis in NSCLC cell lines.

    DOI: 10.1007/s004320050291

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  • 17.脈絡膜転移により発見され,化学療法が有効であった肺腺癌の1例 : 第39回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    古荘 志保, 佐々木 茂樹, 北川 俊介, 宮下 洋亮, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   39 ( 3 )   354 - 354   1999.6

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  • 10.大網および精索転移を来した肺腺癌の1例 : 第39回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    日置 詩子, 笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 橘 秀樹, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 小松 和人, 岩佐 陽一, 平田 昭夫, 並木 幹夫

    肺癌   39 ( 3 )   353 - 353   1999.6

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  • 18.化学療法が奏功した耳下腺癌肺転移の1例 : 第39回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    柴田 和彦, 狩野 哲次, 亀谷 富夫, 増田 信二, 村田 英之, 下出 祐造, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   39 ( 3 )   354 - 354   1999.6

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  • 21.高度の深部静脈血栓症,肺塞栓症を合併した若年者肺癌の1例 : 第39回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    中積 泰人, 栗山 政人, 安部 俊男, 野村 岳而, 上田 隆之, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 小林 雅子

    肺癌   39 ( 3 )   355 - 355   1999.6

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  • 22.癌細胞と類上皮細胞肉芽腫が混在し,急速に増大した肺扁平上皮癌の1手術例 : 第39回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    水橋 啓一, 野田 八嗣, 熊木 健雄, 広瀬 仁一郎, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 細 正博

    肺癌   39 ( 3 )   355 - 355   1999.6

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  • 16.脈絡膜転移に対し,放射線治療が有効であった肺腺癌の1例 : 第39回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    明 さおり, 岩佐 桂一, 西 耕一, 大家 他喜雄, カ丸 茂穂, 長田 さやか, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   39 ( 3 )   354 - 354   1999.6

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  • 19.肺癌化学療法中の末梢血リンパ球細胞周期の検討 : 第39回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 西 耕一, 岩佐 桂一, 明 さおり, 新谷 博元, 柴田 和彦, 西尾 和人

    肺癌   39 ( 3 )   354 - 355   1999.6

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  • 肺癌検診の有用性とその問題点ー富山県城端町の肺癌検診を検証して

    日本胸部臨床   58 ( 4 )   260 - 269   1999

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  • Maliginant kesothelioma presenting as pulmnary metastasis ahead of growth of primary tumor

    Respirology   4 ( 3 )   279 - 281   1999

  • A Peripheral Small Cell Carcinoma of the Lung with Cavity Formation.

    Yoshimoto Akihiro, Tsuji Hiroshi, Takazakura Eisuke, Watanabe Toshio, Kasahara Kazuo, Fujimura Masaki

    JJLC   39 ( 7 )   1001 - 1005   1999

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    An 81-year-old man presented with productive cough. He was admitted because of an abnormal shadow in the left upper lung field on chest X-ray. Chest CT scan showed a multilocular mass shadow in left S1+2 with cavity formation and small shadows suggestive of metastases around the primary mass. One of the latter shadows also contained a cavity. Sputum cytology and pleural effusion cytology showed class V, small cell carcinoma. The transbronchial lung biopsy specimen showed many small cells with dense nuclei and scanty cytoplasm, so a diagnosis of small cell carcinoma was made.<BR>Cavity formation in primary carcinoma of the lung is fairly common, with the reported incidence ranging from 2 to 16 percent. However most such cases are squamous cell carcinoma or adenocarcinoma, not small cell carcinoma. Small cell carcinoma showing a multilocular mass shadow with cavities in the primary and a metastatic lesion, as seen in the present case, is rare.

    DOI: 10.2482/haigan.39.1001

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  • Experience of Localizing Occult Lung Cancer.

    Yoshimoto Akihiro, Tsuji Hiroshi, Takazakura Eisuke, Watanabe Toshio, Kasahara Kazuo, Fujimura Masaki

    JJLC   39 ( 6 )   887 - 893   1999

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    We investigated four cases whose sputum cytology were positive, while chest Xray film, computed tomography, and bronchoscopic examination were negative. Bronchoscopic examination was performed as far as the segmental bronchi of the right upper lobe, right middle lobe, right lower lobe, left upper lobe, and left lower lobe bronchi on different days. Brushing cytology and cytology of bronchial secretions were performed for each segmental bronchi with a freshly sterilized fiberscope and brush.<BR>In two cases, cancer cells were found and could be localized. One was diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma in the right B3 and the other as squamous cell carcinoma in situ in the periphery right B3ai. In two cases, the tumors could not be localized in spite of repeated bronchoscopic examination. To localize occult lung cancer, detailed bronchoscopic information must be combined with brushing cytology and bronchial secretion cytology after brushing from all the segmental bronchi using a freshly sterilized fiberscope and brush. In the present series, however, two of four cases could not be localized. Further examinations are needed.

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  • Maliginant kesothelioma presenting as pulmnary metastasis ahead of growth of primary tumor

    Respirology   4 ( 3 )   279 - 281   1999

  • Small cell lung cancer accompanied by lactic acidosis and syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone

    M Fujimura, H Shirasaki, K Kasahara, T Matsuda

    LUNG CANCER   22 ( 3 )   251 - 254   1998.12

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    Lactic acidosis is a rare complication in lung cancer. We report a case of lung cancer accompanied by both syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) and lactic acidosis. A 70-year-old man was referred to our hospital for examination of a left hilar mass shadow on a chest X-ray film. Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) was demonstrated by brushing the bronchial mucosa of the left lower lobe bronchus. His laboratory data showed SIADH and lactic acidosis that were probably due to SCLC. Fluid restriction improved SIADH, and combination chemotherapy for SCLC improved the lactic acidosis although the tumor size did not change. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/S0169-5002(98)00081-6

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  • Small cell lung cancer accompanied by lactic acidosis and syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone

    M Fujimura, H Shirasaki, K Kasahara, T Matsuda

    LUNG CANCER   22 ( 3 )   251 - 254   1998.12

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    Lactic acidosis is a rare complication in lung cancer. We report a case of lung cancer accompanied by both syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) and lactic acidosis. A 70-year-old man was referred to our hospital for examination of a left hilar mass shadow on a chest X-ray film. Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) was demonstrated by brushing the bronchial mucosa of the left lower lobe bronchus. His laboratory data showed SIADH and lactic acidosis that were probably due to SCLC. Fluid restriction improved SIADH, and combination chemotherapy for SCLC improved the lactic acidosis although the tumor size did not change. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

    DOI: 10.1016/S0169-5002(98)00081-6

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  • Sweet's syndrome associated with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor

    Minoru Hasegawa, Shinichi Sato, Mitsutoshi Nakada, Hisashi Nitta, Hiroki Shirasaki, Kazuo Kasahara, Kazuhiko Takehara

    European Journal of Dermatology   8 ( 7 )   503 - 505   1998.10

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    We present two patients who developed Sweet&#039;s syndrome (SS) during recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) treatment. Case 1 : on day 11 of the fifth cycle of G-CSF treatment, a 21-year-old man with relapsed, intracranial germ cell tumor had fever, and painful, subcutaneous nodules on his right arm and right leg concomitant with neutrophilia. Skin biopsy revealed neutrophilic panniculitis. The skin lesions disappeared completely after discontinuance of G-CSF. Case 2 : on day 7 of G-CSF treatment, a 50-year-old woman with small cell lung cancer developed fever, and widely disseminated pruritic erythema on her trunk and extremities. The histopathology of the skin was compatible with SS. Her skin lesions also disappeared after discontinuance of G-CSF treatment. She subsequently received three cycles of additional G-CSF treatments without recurrence of SS. It is possible that G-CSF treatment accidentally induced or augmented the proliferation and differentiation of clonal neutrophils with abnormal functions, since in the cases presented SS developed only once in spite of several treatments with G-CSF.

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  • ADH不適切分泌症候群を合併した肺小細胞癌の3例

    明 さおり, 笠原 寿郎, 西 耕一, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 岩佐 桂一, 山森 千裕, 並木 麻子, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 5 )   626 - 626   1998.9

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  • 血小板活性化因子阻害剤:E6123のシスプラチン感受性増強効果におけるアポトーシスの影響について

    日置 詩子, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢磨, 柴田 和彦, 白崎 浩樹, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 5 )   468 - 468   1998.9

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  • Thorombxane A2(TXA2)blockadeによる薬剤耐性克服の基礎的検討

    笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢麿, 明 さおり, 岩佐 桂一, 上田 暁子, 白崎 浩樹, 目置 詩子, 柴田 和彦, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 5 )   459 - 459   1998.9

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  • 低酸素状態における肺癌細胞株の抗癌薬感受性の検討

    岩佐 桂一, 笠原 寿郎, 明 さおり, 良元 章浩, 上田 暁子, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 坂東 琢磨, 柴田 和彦, 西 耕一, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 5 )   459 - 459   1998.9

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  • 皮膚転移を来した肺癌の3例

    野畑 浩一, 藤村 政樹, 笠原 寿郎, 石浦 嘉久, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 安井 正英, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 5 )   623 - 623   1998.9

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  • KW-2149耐性非小細胞肺癌株に対するdicumarolの効果

    白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 日置 詩子, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 5 )   458 - 458   1998.9

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  • 肺癌化学療法における吃逆の検討

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 5 )   529 - 529   1998.9

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  • 6.肺癌化学療法における吃逆の検討 : 第38回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    柴田 和彦, 亀谷 富夫, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 4 )   348 - 348   1998.8

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  • 7.KW-2149耐性非小綱胞肺癌の薬剤感受性に対するdicumarolの影響 : 第38回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 日置 詩子, 橘 秀樹, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 柴田 和彦

    肺癌   38 ( 4 )   348 - 348   1998.8

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  • 22.ADH不適切分泌症候群を合併した肺小細胞癌の3例 : 第38回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    明 さおり, 西 耕一, 岩佐 桂一, 笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 目置 詩子, 山森 千裕, 並木 麻子, 藤村 政樹, 松囲 保

    肺癌   38 ( 4 )   351 - 351   1998.8

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  • 23. 皮膚転移を来した肺扁平上皮癌の1例(第37回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    山森 千裕, 笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 田上 敦朗, 松田 昌子, 佐々木 茂樹, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 3 )   283 - 283   1998.6

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  • 13. 当院呼吸器内科入院患者とその家族の病名告知に関する意識調査(第37回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    日置 詩子, 西 耕一, 正谷 陽, 大家 他喜雄, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 3 )   281 - 281   1998.6

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  • 9. CDDP誘導アポトーシスにおけるCaspaseの役割(第37回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 田上 敦朗, 松田 昌子, 佐々木 茂樹, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 3 )   280 - 281   1998.6

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  • 25. 間質性肺炎に続発した悪性胸膜中皮腫の1例(第37回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会,北陸支部,支部活動)

    木部 佳紀, 上田 暁子, 木田 寛, 渡辺 騏七郎, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   38 ( 3 )   284 - 284   1998.6

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  • Atopy in cough sensitivity to capsaicin and bronchial responsiveness in young females

    M Fujimura, K Kasahara, M Yasui, S Myou, Y Ishiura, Y Kamio, T Hashimoto, T Matsuda

    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL   11 ( 5 )   1060 - 1063   1998.5

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    We have shown previously that female sex is a determinant of cough sensitivity to inhaled capsaicin, but the relationship between atopy and the cough sensitivity has not been examined.
    The capsaicin cough threshold, defined as the lowest concentration of capsaicin causing Eve or more coughs, nonspecific bronchial responsiveness, defined as the provocative concentration of methacholine causing a 20% fall in the forced expiratory volume in one second (PC20), total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and specific IgEs to eight common aeroallergens (house dust 1, 2 and 6, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and D. farinae, Japanese cedar, ragweed and orchard grass) in the serum were measured in 71 nonsmoking, healthy young women aged 20.6+/-0.1 yrs (mean+/-SEM). A structured interviewer-led questionnaire on allergic diseases revealed that one and six subjects had mild current and past asthma, respectively. These seven subjects were excluded from the data analysis.
    PC20 was significantly lower in 42 subjects showing a positive specific IgE than in 22 subjects showing a negative specific IgE to any of the eight allergens (p&lt;0.05), while the capsaicin cough threshold was not significantly different between the subgroups. PC20 was significantly lower in subjects with positive specific IgE to Dermatophagoides and house dust, but not to the three kinds of pollen examined.
    It was confirmed that atopy indicated by specific immunoglobulin E to mite-related antigens, but not to pollen antigens, is associated with nonspecific bronchial responsiveness, and it is suggested that atopy is not a determinant of airway cough sensitivity in healthy, nonasthmatic subjects.

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  • Atopy in cough sensitivity to capsaicin and bronchial responsiveness in young females

    M Fujimura, K Kasahara, M Yasui, S Myou, Y Ishiura, Y Kamio, T Hashimoto, T Matsuda

    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL   11 ( 5 )   1060 - 1063   1998.5

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    We have shown previously that female sex is a determinant of cough sensitivity to inhaled capsaicin, but the relationship between atopy and the cough sensitivity has not been examined.
    The capsaicin cough threshold, defined as the lowest concentration of capsaicin causing Eve or more coughs, nonspecific bronchial responsiveness, defined as the provocative concentration of methacholine causing a 20% fall in the forced expiratory volume in one second (PC20), total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and specific IgEs to eight common aeroallergens (house dust 1, 2 and 6, Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and D. farinae, Japanese cedar, ragweed and orchard grass) in the serum were measured in 71 nonsmoking, healthy young women aged 20.6+/-0.1 yrs (mean+/-SEM). A structured interviewer-led questionnaire on allergic diseases revealed that one and six subjects had mild current and past asthma, respectively. These seven subjects were excluded from the data analysis.
    PC20 was significantly lower in 42 subjects showing a positive specific IgE than in 22 subjects showing a negative specific IgE to any of the eight allergens (p&lt;0.05), while the capsaicin cough threshold was not significantly different between the subgroups. PC20 was significantly lower in subjects with positive specific IgE to Dermatophagoides and house dust, but not to the three kinds of pollen examined.
    It was confirmed that atopy indicated by specific immunoglobulin E to mite-related antigens, but not to pollen antigens, is associated with nonspecific bronchial responsiveness, and it is suggested that atopy is not a determinant of airway cough sensitivity in healthy, nonasthmatic subjects.

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  • Role of thromboxane receptor on the intracellular accumulation of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) in non-small-cell but not in small-cell lung cancer cell lines

    T Bando, M Fujimura, K Kasahara, T Matsuda

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   18 ( 2A )   1079 - 1084   1998.3

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    cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a key anticancer agent. It has been reported that intracellular accumulation of CDDP is an important step as a determinant for resistance to CDDP, which may be modulated by Na+, K+-ATPase activity. In this study, the significance of membrane Na+, K+-ATPase activity and the role of thromboxane (TX) receptors were evaluated using human lung cancer cell lines. In the non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell line, EBC-1, sensitivity to CDDP was improved by treatment with two different selective thromboxane receptor antagonists, calcium 5(z)-[1R,2S,3S,4S-7-[3-phenylsulfonylaminobicyclo [2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate hydrate (S-1452), and (3R)-3-(4-fluorophenyl sulfonamido)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazolepropanoic acid (BAYu3405). Na+, K+-ATPase was activated and intracellular accumulation of CDDP increased with treatment in EBC-1. In the small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines, SEC-1, sensitivity to CDDP and Na+, K+-ATPase activity did not change significantly, and intracellular accumulation of CDDP was not modulated. These results suggest the importance of the TX receptors as determinants of the sensitivity to CDDP in NSCLC cell lines. However, Na+, K+-ATPase activity and the role of TX receptors may not be so significant in the resistance mechanisms to CDDP in SCLC cell lines. In EBC-1 cells, the specific binding of S-145 was evident, but not in SEC-I cells. The difference in TX receptors in NSCLC and SCLC cell lines may be one of the reasons for the variety of the antitumor effects of CDDP in chemotherapy for lung cancer.

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  • Role of thromboxane receptor on the intracellular accumulation of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) in non-small-cell but not in small-cell lung cancer cell lines

    T Bando, M Fujimura, K Kasahara, T Matsuda

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   18 ( 2A )   1079 - 1084   1998.3

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    cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP) is a key anticancer agent. It has been reported that intracellular accumulation of CDDP is an important step as a determinant for resistance to CDDP, which may be modulated by Na+, K+-ATPase activity. In this study, the significance of membrane Na+, K+-ATPase activity and the role of thromboxane (TX) receptors were evaluated using human lung cancer cell lines. In the non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell line, EBC-1, sensitivity to CDDP was improved by treatment with two different selective thromboxane receptor antagonists, calcium 5(z)-[1R,2S,3S,4S-7-[3-phenylsulfonylaminobicyclo [2.2.1]hept-2-yl]-5-heptenoate hydrate (S-1452), and (3R)-3-(4-fluorophenyl sulfonamido)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazolepropanoic acid (BAYu3405). Na+, K+-ATPase was activated and intracellular accumulation of CDDP increased with treatment in EBC-1. In the small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines, SEC-1, sensitivity to CDDP and Na+, K+-ATPase activity did not change significantly, and intracellular accumulation of CDDP was not modulated. These results suggest the importance of the TX receptors as determinants of the sensitivity to CDDP in NSCLC cell lines. However, Na+, K+-ATPase activity and the role of TX receptors may not be so significant in the resistance mechanisms to CDDP in SCLC cell lines. In EBC-1 cells, the specific binding of S-145 was evident, but not in SEC-I cells. The difference in TX receptors in NSCLC and SCLC cell lines may be one of the reasons for the variety of the antitumor effects of CDDP in chemotherapy for lung cancer.

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  • Significance of Na+, K+-ATPase on intracellular accumulation of cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) in human non-small-cell but not in small-cell lung cancer cell lines

    T Bando, M Fujimura, K Kasahara, T Matsuda

    ANTICANCER RESEARCH   18 ( 2A )   1085 - 1089   1998.3

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    cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum (Il) (CDDP) is the most active anticancer agent. It has been reported that intracellular accumulation of CDDP is an important step as a determinant for resistance to CDDP, which may be modulated by Na+, K+ -ATPase activity. In this study, the significance of membrane Na+, K+ -ATPase activity in the intracellular accumulation of CDDP were evaluated using human lung cancer cell lines. Na+, K+ -ATPase was active in each cell line, not only non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) but also in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) cell lines. In NSCLC cell lines, there were significant correlations between Na+, K+ -ATPase activities and intracellular accumulation of CDDP and the accumulation significantly decreased by ouabain, an inhibitor of Na+, K+ -ATPase in each cell line. However the correlation between enzyme activity and intracellular accumulation of CDDP were not significant in SCLC cell lines where sensitivity to CDDP was better than in NSCLC cell lines. These results suggest Na+, K+ -ATPase are active in both NSCLC and SCLC cells, however the importance of the enzyme as an active transporter of CDDP may be limited only to NSCLC cells. The mechanisms of intracellular accumulation may not be so important as a determinant of sensitivity to CDDP in SCLC cells.

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  • Exposure to sorbitol induces resistance to cisplatin in human non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines

    Anticancer Res   17 ( 5A )   3345 - 3348   1998

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  • Exposure to sorbitol induces resistance to cisplatin in human non-small-cell lung cancer cell lines

    Anticancer Res   17 ( 5A )   3345 - 3348   1998

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  • Significance of Na+, K+-ATPase on intracellular accumulation of cis-diamminedichiloroplatinum(II) in human non-small-cell but not in small cell lung cancer cell lines

    Anticancer Res   18 ( 2A )   1085 - 1090   1998

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  • F-36 G-CSF投与後にSweet病を発症した小細胞肺癌の1例

    上田 暁子, 笠原 寿郎, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 松田 昌子, 佐々木 茂樹, 石浦 嘉久, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 5 )   676 - 676   1997.10

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  • P-136 肺癌細胞株におけるcisplatinによるapoptosisに与えるThromboxane A2 blockadeの影響

    笠原 寿郎, 上田 暁子, 岩佐 桂一, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 坂東 琢磨, 柴田 和彦, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 5 )   738 - 738   1997.10

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  • P-141 低酸素状態における肺癌細胞株の抗癌薬感受性の検討

    岩佐 桂一, 笠原 寿郎, 上田 暁子, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 坂東 琢磨, 柴田 和彦, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 5 )   740 - 740   1997.10

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  • P-138 KW-2149耐性非小細胞肺癌株の樹立とその性状

    白崎 浩樹, 柴田 和彦, 岩佐 桂一, 日置 詩子, 坂東 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 5 )   739 - 739   1997.10

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  • P-6 cN2非小細胞肺癌の診断および治療方針について : 北陸地域の呼吸器内科医に対するアンケート調査から

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 5 )   706 - 706   1997.10

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  • 24.cN2非小細胞肺癌の診断および治療方針について : 北陸地域の呼吸器内科医に対するアンケート調査から : 第36回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 白崎 浩樹, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 4 )   557 - 558   1997.8

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  • 2.剖検にて初めて診断された肺癌症例の検討 : 第36回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    木部 佳紀, 上田 暁子, 木田 寛, 渡辺 騏七郎, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 4 )   553 - 553   1997.8

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  • 21.KW-2149耐性非小細胞肺癌株の樹立とその性状 : 第36回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    白崎 浩樹, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 柴田 和彦, 岩佐 桂一, 日置 詩子, 板東 琢麿

    肺癌   37 ( 4 )   557 - 557   1997.8

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  • 13.胸郭形成術後肺に発生した肺癌に対してNd-YAGlaser治療,放射線治療後,expandable metallic stentを留置した1例 : 第36回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    北 俊之, 中村 浩, 野畑 浩一, 久保 正, 宮澤 秀樹, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 4 )   555 - 555   1997.8

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  • 第69回日本肺癌学会中部支部会 : 20.肺内転移巣より発見された後,急速増大を来した悪性胸膜中皮腫の1例

    日置 詩子, 森 清男, 磯部 次正, 井田 正博, 松原 藤継, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 3 )   414 - 414   1997.6

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  • 第69回日本肺癌学会中部支部会 : 1.肺癌細胞株の酸素状態と薬剤感受性

    岩佐 桂一, 松田 昌子, 明 茂治, 田上 敦朗, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 雨宮 徳直, 石浦 嘉久, 佐々木 茂樹, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 3 )   409 - 409   1997.6

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  • 第69回日本肺癌学会中部支部会 : 7.気管支肺胞洗浄(BAL)後に急性増悪した放射線肺臓炎の1例

    野村 智, 笠原 寿郎, 村田 了一, 田上 敦朗, 雨宮 徳直, 石浦 嘉久, 佐々木 茂樹, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   37 ( 3 )   410 - 411   1997.6

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  • Effect of thromboxane synthtase inhibitor, ozagrel hydrocholoride, on prak flow in stable asthmatics treated with beeclometasone diproprionate

    Allergology International   76 ( 1 )   67 - 75   1997

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  • Effect of thromboxane synthtase inhibitor, ozagrel hydrocholoride, on prak flow in stable asthmatics treated with beeclometasone diproprionate

    Allergology International   76 ( 1 )   67 - 75   1997

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  • 第69回日本肺癌学会中部支部会 : 4.肺癌検診と肺癌患者の予後 : 過去8年間の城端町での検討

    北 俊之, 高桑 健, 早瀬 満, 根井 仁一, 館田 幸男, 南 幹雄, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 7 )   978 - 978   1996.12

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  • 第69回日本肺癌学会中部支部会 : 15.肺癌術後1年を経て発症した間質性肺炎の改善後に血中SCC高値を呈した1例

    吉見 雄三, 吉田 正博, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 7 )   980 - 980   1996.12

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  • 第69回日本肺癌学会中部支部会 : 5.Platelet Activating Factorのシスプラチン感受性に与える影響

    日置 詩子, 坂東 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 7 )   978 - 979   1996.12

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  • 第69回日本肺癌学会中部支部会 : 8.当院における放射線肺臓炎のBAL所見

    西 耕一, 渡辺 和良, 大家 他喜雄, 田上 敦明, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 7 )   979 - 979   1996.12

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  • 第69回日本肺癌学会中部支部会 : 25.原発巣が自然退縮した肺癌の1例

    中積 泰人, 杉本 尚樹, 安部 俊男, 沢田 大成, 野村 岳而, 大竹 由美子, 橋爪 泰夫, 飯田 茂穂, 上田 隆之, 北川 正信, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 7 )   982 - 982   1996.12

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  • Thromboxane A2 blockadeのシスプラチン感受性に与える影響

    笠原 寿郎, 岩佐 桂一, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 坂東 琢磨, 柴田 和彦, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 5 )   625 - 625   1996.9

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  • 26.隔週投与シスプラチン, ビンデシン併用化学療学におけるシスプラチン薬効動態

    岩佐 桂一, 柴田 和彦, 品川 俊治, 坂東 琢磨, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中村 忍, 松田 保, 中積 康人

    肺癌   36 ( 3 )   335 - 335   1996.6

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  • 19.同一区域内同時性多発肺癌の1例

    上田 章人, 水口 雅之, 西 耕一, 橘 秀樹, 大家 他喜雄, 佐藤 日出夫, 渡辺 俊一, 車谷 宏, 湊 宏, 坂東 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 3 )   334 - 334   1996.6

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  • 28.KW-2149耐性ヒト非小細胞肺癌株の樹立

    白崎 浩樹, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢磨, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 3 )   335 - 335   1996.6

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  • 14.空洞性腫瘤状陰影を呈した肺小細胞癌の1例

    水口 雅之, 西 耕一, 橘 秀樹, 大家 他喜雄, 佐藤 日出夫, 渡辺 俊一, 車谷 宏, 湊 宏, 坂東 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 3 )   333 - 333   1996.6

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  • 5.肺癌症例における^<201>TIと^<99m>MIBI scanの比較検討

    日置 詩子, 品川 俊治, 坂東 琢磨, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 3 )   331 - 331   1996.6

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  • 15.放射線治療後に脳転移を生じた後, 10年間生存中の肺小細胞癌の1例

    北 俊之, 高桑 健, 早瀬 満, 根井 仁一, 西島 博司, 高仲 強, 川森 康博, 浅山 邦夫, 山秋 義人, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   36 ( 3 )   333 - 333   1996.6

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  • Modulation of cis-diamminedichrolo-platinum (II) sensitivity by a thromoboxane A2 receptor antagonist in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines

    K Kasahara, T Bando, K Shibata, Y Numata, M Fujimura, T Matsuda

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER   31A   127 - 127   1995.11

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  • Thromboxane a2 as a determinant of sensitivity to platinum agents in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines

    T Bando, K Kasahara, K Shibata, M Fujimura, T Matsuda

    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER   31A   136 - 136   1995.11

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  • 21.肺癌術後の気管内再発の1例(第32回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    中積 泰人, 津田 真紀子, 笠原 寿郎, 安部 俊雄, 沢田 大成, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   35 ( 6 )   843 - 843   1995.10

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  • 24.原発巣切除後に気管支内転移で左下葉無気肺を呈した舌癌の1例(第32回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    吉見 雄三, 坂東 琢磨, 阿保 未来, 品川 俊治, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 中村 忍, 松田 保

    肺癌   35 ( 6 )   843 - 843   1995.10

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  • 高齢者小細胞肺癌に対するカルボプラチン(CP)、エトポシド(VP)併用療法のpilot phase II study : 小細胞癌1

    柴田 和彦, 坂東 琢麿, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 泰人, 新谷 博元, 木部 佳紀, 辻 博, 西 耕一, 安井 正英, 岡藤 和博, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   35 ( 5 )   632 - 632   1995.9

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  • Thromboxave A2受容体拮抗剤(S-1452)のシスプラチン感受性に与える影響 : 抗癌剤感受性1

    笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢麿, 柴田 和彦, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 沼田 由夏, 岩佐 桂一, 品川 俊治, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   35 ( 5 )   618 - 618   1995.9

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  • 非小細胞肺癌培養細胞株のシスプラチン耐性機構におけるプロトン・ポンプの役割 : 抗癌剤感受性1

    坂東 琢麿, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 沼田 由夏, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 岩佐 桂一, 品川 俊治, 明 茂治, 安井 正英, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   35 ( 5 )   618 - 618   1995.9

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  • 1.塩酸イリノテカンの使用経験 : 第31回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    笠原 寿郎, 安部 俊男, 澤田 大成, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   35 ( 2 )   232 - 232   1995.4

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  • 3.多発性薄壁空洞病変を呈した肺胞上皮癌の1例 : 第31回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    坂東 琢麿, 安井 正英, 野村 将春, 中積 泰人, 品川 俊治, 明 茂治, 辻浦 寧枝子, 藤村 政樹, 中村 忍, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎, 上村 良一, 高島 力, 清水 淳三, 渡辺 洋宇, 野々村 昭孝

    肺癌   35 ( 2 )   233 - 233   1995.4

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  • 高齢者小細胞肺癌に対するCBDCAとVP-16による化学療法の検討 : 北陸高齢者肺癌化学療法研究会 : 高齢者肺癌(1)

    新谷 博元, 中積 泰人, 柴田 和彦, 岡藤 和博, 倉島 一喜, 安井 正英, 白崎 浩樹, 阿部 未来, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢麿, 三宅 靖, 佐々木 茂樹, 品川 俊治, 水橋 啓一, 川崎 英, 辻 博, 西 耕一, 石浦 嘉久, 藤村 政樹, 吉田 喬, 中村 忍, 松田 保

    肺癌   34 ( 5 )   672 - 672   1994.10

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  • 低酸素状態における非小細胞肺癌培養細胞株のMotiomycin誘導体感受性とDicumarol添加の影響 : 抗癌剤感受性

    坂東 琢麿, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 沼田 由夏, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   34 ( 5 )   769 - 769   1994.10

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  • ヒト肺癌培養細胞株におけるマイトマイシンC(MMC)感受性とDT-diaphorase(DTD)活性との関連 : 抗癌剤感受性

    沼田 由夏, 笠原 寿郎, 木部 佳紀, 坂東 琢磨, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   34 ( 5 )   770 - 770   1994.10

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  • IL-1βによるEtoposideの抗腫瘍効果増強についての検討 : 抗癌剤・効果増強

    中積 泰人, 坂東 琢麿, 柴田 和彦, 日置 詩子, 白崎 浩樹, 沼田 由夏, 笠原 寿郎, 松田 昌子, 品川 俊治, 明茂 治, 野村 将春, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 吉田 喬

    肺癌   34 ( 5 )   797 - 797   1994.10

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  • Photo CDを用いた肺癌化学療法効果判定の検討 : 画像診断(1)

    笠原 寿郎, 安部 俊男, 沢田 大成, 坂東 琢麿, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   34 ( 5 )   799 - 799   1994.10

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  • 高齢者肺癌に対するCBDCA(C),VP-16(V)併用化学療法における血小板減少に関する検討 : 化学療法(4)

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢麿, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 岡藤 和博, 倉島 一喜, 安井 正英, 西 耕一

    肺癌   34 ( 5 )   657 - 657   1994.10

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  • 7.子宮腫瘍で発見され,肺進展をきたした小細胞癌の1例 : 第28回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    笠原 寿郎, 安部 俊男, 沢田 大成, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   34 ( 4 )   572 - 572   1994.8

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  • 26.低酸素状態におけるマイトマイシンC活性化機構の検討 : 第29回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    坂東 琢麿, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 辻浦 寧枝子, 明 茂治, 野村 将春, 斉藤 元泰, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎, 沼田 由夏

    肺癌   34 ( 4 )   579 - 579   1994.8

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  • 25.肺癌細胞株におけるMMC感受性についての検討 : 第29回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    沼田 由夏, 木部 佳紀, 岡部 外志彦, 杉岡 五郎, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 坂東 琢麿, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   34 ( 4 )   579 - 579   1994.8

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  • 24.シスプラチン併用化学療法中の尿中セロトニン代謝産物の検討 : 第29回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 坂東 琢麿, 辻浦 寧枝子, 明 茂治, 野村 将春, 斉藤 元泰, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎, 熊 走一郎, 武田 康

    肺癌   34 ( 4 )   579 - 579   1994.8

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  • 23.ADMおよび新規アンドラサイクリン系化合物SM-5887とCPT-11の併用効果についての検討 : 第29回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    白崎 浩樹, 金森 一紀, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 坂東 琢麿, 辻浦 寧枝子, 明 茂治, 野村 将春, 斉藤 元泰, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎

    肺癌   34 ( 4 )   578 - 579   1994.8

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  • 22.Photo CDを用いたコンピューター画像解析システムによる肺癌化学療法効果判定の試み : 第29回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    笠原 寿郎, 安部 俊男, 沢田 大成, 西 耕一, 坂東 琢麿, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   34 ( 4 )   578 - 578   1994.8

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  • 20.切除不能肺癌に対するCDDP,VDS隔週投与のdose-escalation study(第1報) : 第28回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 斉藤 元泰, 野村 将春, 三宅 靖, 藤村 政樹, 中村 忍, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢磨, 西 耕一, 明 茂治

    肺癌   34 ( 4 )   574 - 574   1994.8

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  • 23.非小細胞肺癌培養細胞株の低酸素状態におけるマイトマイシンC感受性変化 : 第28回 日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    坂東 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   34 ( 4 )   574 - 574   1994.8

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  • P-200 マイトマイシンC耐性非小細胞肺癌培養細胞株の低酸素状態における薬剤感受性変化

    坂東 琢磨, 笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 沼田 由夏, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   33 ( 5 )   754 - 754   1993.10

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  • 175 マイトマイシンC耐性非小細胞肺癌株におけるアドリアマイシン交叉感受性

    笠原 寿郎, 坂東 啄磨, 柴田 和彦, 沼田 由夏, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   33 ( 5 )   682 - 682   1993.10

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  • P-199 Mitomycin C耐性非小細胞肺癌細胞株における誘導体による耐性の克服

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢磨, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 沼田 由夏, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   33 ( 5 )   754 - 754   1993.10

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  • P-239 担癌マウスにおけるIL-1βの制癌剤の抗腫瘍効果に及ぼす影響の検討

    中積 泰人, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢磨, 白崎 浩樹, 日置 詩子, 沼田 由夏, 藤村 政樹, 吉田 喬, 松田 保

    肺癌   33 ( 5 )   764 - 764   1993.10

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  • 12.多発性薄壁空洞状陰影を呈した若年者における胆嚢癌による転移性肺癌の1例 : 第27回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会 : 北陸支部

    西 耕一, 明 茂治, 大家 他喜雄, 太田 安彦, 佐藤 日出夫, 車谷 宏, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   33 ( 3 )   455 - 455   1993.6

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  • 15.高齢者肺癌に対する化学療法についての検討(preliminary study) : 第27回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会 : 北陸支部

    中積 泰人, 柴田 和彦, 野村 将春, 斉藤 元泰, 三宅 靖, 藤村 政樹, 中村 忍, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢麿, 吉田 喬

    肺癌   33 ( 3 )   455 - 456   1993.6

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  • 17.マイトマイシンC耐性肺癌細胞株におけるアドリアマイシン交差感受性の検討 : 第27回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会 : 北陸支部

    笠原 寿郎, 柴田 和彦, 坂東 琢麿, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   33 ( 3 )   456 - 456   1993.6

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  • 16.シスプラチンを含む肺癌化学療法時のグラニセトロン、デキサメサゾンによる制吐効果と尿中セロトニン代謝産物の検討 : 第27回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会 : 北陸支部

    柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 野村 将春, 斉藤 元泰, 三宅 靖, 藤村 政樹, 中村 忍, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢磨, 熊走 一郎, 武田 康

    肺癌   33 ( 3 )   456 - 456   1993.6

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  • 19.特発性肺線維症に合併した同時発生肺重複癌の1剖検例 : 第26回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    笠原 寿郎, 家城 恭彦, 安部 俊男, 沢田 大成, 中西 功夫, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   32 ( 6 )   973 - 973   1992.10

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  • 28.マイトマイシンC耐性ヒト非小細胞肺癌細胞株における耐性機構の検討 : 第26回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    柴田 和彦, 中積 泰人, 小川 晴彦, 野村 将春, 斉藤 元泰, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢麿

    肺癌   32 ( 6 )   974 - 974   1992.10

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  • 25.化学療法、放射線療法が著効を示し長期生存を得た心房粘液腫合併IV期肺腺癌の1例 : 第26回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    中積 泰人, 柴田 和彦, 小川 晴彦, 野村 将春, 斎藤 元泰, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保, 笠原 寿郎, 金森 一紀

    肺癌   32 ( 6 )   974 - 974   1992.10

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  • P-250 Mitomycin C耐性非小細胞肺癌細胞株における耐性機序の検討

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 坂東 琢磨, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   32 ( 5 )   759 - 759   1992.10

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  • P-296 特発性間質性肺炎に合併した同時発生重複肺癌の一剖検例

    笠原 寿郎, 安倍 俊男, 沢田 大成, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   32 ( 5 )   770 - 770   1992.10

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  • C-75 インターロイキン-1(IL-1)を併用した肺癌化学療法の検討

    中積 泰人, 吉田 喬, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 安井 正英, 小川 晴彦, 斎藤 元泰, 野村 将春, 藤村 政樹, 中村 忍, 松田 保

    肺癌   32 ( 5 )   652 - 652   1992.10

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  • 29.マイトマイシンC耐性非小細胞肺癌株の樹立と各種抗癌剤に対する感受性 : 第25回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   31 ( 6 )   967 - 968   1991.10

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  • Cisplatin Resistance Mechanisms in Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Line, N231/CDDP

    Kasahara Kazuo

    Journal of the Juzen Medical Society   100 ( 5 )   858 - 867   1991.10

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    Other Link: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/1992211055

  • E-18 マイトマイシンC耐性非小細胞肺癌培養株の樹立とその性状

    柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 中積 泰人, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   31 ( 5 )   705 - 705   1991.10

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  • B-29 Cisplatin(CDDP)の腎毒性に対するFosfomycin(FOM)の効果とCDDPの血中動態

    中積 泰人, 金森 一紀, 柴田 和彦, 笠原 寿郎, 小川 晴彦, 倉島 一喜, 安井 正英, 新谷 博元, 藤村 政樹, 吉田 喬, 中村 忍, 松田 保

    肺癌   31 ( 5 )   654 - 654   1991.10

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  • DETECTION OF PROTEINS THAT RECOGNIZE PLATINUM-MODIFIED DNA USING GEL MOBILITY SHIFT ASSAY

    Y FUJIWARA, K KASAHARA, Y SUGIMOTO, K NISHIO, T OHMORI, N SAIJO

    JAPANESE JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH   81 ( 12 )   1210 - 1213   1990.12

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    Using a gel mobility shift assay, we have identified protein, in the nuclear extracts of a human lung cancer cell line, that recognize cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cis-DDP, CDDP)-modified DNA. A 158-base-pair double-stranded DNA fragment, derived from pBR322 plasmid DNA, was modified by either CDDP, tetrachloro(dl-trans)-1,2-diaminocyclohexaneplatinum(IV) (tetraplatin) or trans-DDP (the stereoisomer of CDDP and clinically ineffective). These platinum drug-modified probes were incubated with nuclear extracts and analyzed by gel mobility shift assay. Proteins in the extracts selectively, recognized the clinically active platinum-modified DNA fragment. No binding to the trans-DDP-modified DNA fragment was observed. These proteins may play a role in the cytotoxicity or in a DNA repair process.

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  • 182 Amphotericin BによるCDDP耐性ヒト肺癌細胞株のpt誘導体感受性増強効果

    森蔭 俊彦, 菓子井 達彦, 豊後 雅巳, 笠原 寿郎, 大森 亨, 藤原 康弘, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   30 ( 5 )   668 - 668   1990.10

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  • 368 CDDP耐性非小細胞肺癌株におけるFUra高感受性機構の解析

    杉本 芳一, 大江 裕一郎, 西尾 和人, 大森 亨, 笠原 寿郎, 藤原 康弘, 吉田 光二, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   30 ( 5 )   714 - 714   1990.10

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  • 297 カンプトテシン誘導体CRTー11耐性ヒト非小細胞肺癌株PCー7/CPTの耐性機序 : コリンエステラーゼの関与

    官澤 文彦, 笠原 寿郎, 藤原 康弘, 杉本 芳一, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   30 ( 5 )   697 - 697   1990.10

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  • 369 CDDP耐性癌株の耐性機序とtetraplatinの交差耐性機構の検討

    大森 亨, 杉本 芳一, 笠原 寿郎, 西尾 和人, 藤原 康弘, 菓子井 達彦, 森陰 俊彦, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   30 ( 5 )   715 - 715   1990.10

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  • 363 小細胞肺癌株におけるシスプラチン耐性機構

    笠原 寿郎, 藤原 康弘, 西尾 和人, 杉本 芳一, 大森 亨, 新美 茂樹, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   30 ( 5 )   713 - 713   1990.10

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  • 367 ヒト小細胞肺癌シスプラチン耐性細胞特異的にみられる32kD核蛋白質のリン酸化亢進とリン酸化機構

    西尾 和人, 杉本 芳一, 笠原 寿郎, 藤原 康弘, 大森 亨, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   30 ( 5 )   714 - 714   1990.10

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  • 45 薬剤耐性細胞に対するLAK細胞の細胞障害能

    三浦 かおる, 大江 裕一郎, 藤原 康弘, 笠原 寿郎, 西尾 和人, 吉田 光二, 官澤 文彦, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   30 ( 5 )   634 - 634   1990.10

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  • 15.Cisplatin(CDDP)の腎毒性に対するFosfomycin(FOM)の軽減作用に関する検討(第23回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会)

    中積 素人, 金森 一紀, 笠原 寿郎, 藤村 政樹, 松田 保

    肺癌   29 ( 6 )   709 - 710   1989.10

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  • シプラチンおよび新しいプラチナ化合物のカルボプラチン、254Sによる染色体異常

    児島 章, 新海 哲, 江口 研二, 佐々木 康綱, 田村 友秀, 大江 裕一郎, 中川 和彦, 藤原 康弘, 豊後 雅巳, 笠原 寿郎, 山田 耕三, 福田 正明, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   29 ( 5 )   596 - 596   1989.10

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  • シスプラチン耐性肺癌細胞株におけるSH化合物の役割

    藤原 康弘, 豊後 雅巳, 笠原 寿郎, 新美 茂樹, 杉本 芳一, 西尾 和人, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   29 ( 5 )   533 - 533   1989.10

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  • ヒト非小細胞肺癌細胞株におけるシスプラチン耐性機構

    豊後 雅巳, 金子 元久, 藤原 康弘, 笠原 寿郎, 中川 和彦, 大江 裕一郎, 佐々木 康綱, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   29 ( 5 )   494 - 494   1989.10

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  • VP-16耐性ヒト肺小細胞癌株の樹立と耐性機序

    湊 浩一, 官澤 文彦, 中川 和彦, 杉本 芳一, 笠原 寿郎, 豊後 雅己, 西條 長宏, 小林 節雄

    肺癌   29 ( 5 )   493 - 493   1989.10

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  • Camptothecin誘導体CPT-11耐性非小細胞肺癌株PC-7/CPTの樹立と各種制癌剤に対する薬剤感受性

    官澤 文彦, 笠原 寿郎, 豊後 雅巳, 中川 和彦, 福田 正明, 湊 浩一, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   29 ( 5 )   493 - 493   1989.10

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  • ヒト肺癌培養細胞株におけるTopoisomeraseII活性

    笠原 寿郎, 湊 浩一, 藤原 康弘, 杉本 芳一, 豊後 雅巳, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   29 ( 5 )   493 - 493   1989.10

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  • シスプラチンとDNAの付加体CDDP-DNAadductの測定(シスプラチン耐性ヒト肺癌細胞株とその親株における検討)

    堀地 直也, 杉本 芳一, 西尾 和人, 笠原 寿郎, 豊後 雅巳, 新美 茂樹, 藤原 康弘, 中川 和彦, 吉田 光二, 佐々木 康綱, 西條 長宏

    肺癌   29 ( 5 )   494 - 494   1989.10

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  • 34. CDDP投与時の消化器症状に対するmetoclopramide,dexamethasone, cromethazineの効果 : 第22回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    金森 一紀, 笠原 寿郎, 西 耕一, 藤村 政樹, 吉田 喬, 中村 忍, 松田 保, 中積 泰人

    肺癌   28 ( 6 )   830 - 830   1988.10

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  • 37. 肺癌培養細胞株におけるS期部分同調と制癌剤感受性の検討 : 第22回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    中積 泰人, 金森 一紀, 笠原 寿郎, 西 耕一, 藤村 政樹, 吉田 喬, 中村 忍, 松田 保

    肺癌   28 ( 6 )   831 - 831   1988.10

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  • 33. 非小細胞癌に対するCDDP,VDS,MMC VSCDDP,VDS,MMC,MTXの中間成績 : 第22回日本肺癌学会北陸支部会

    笠原 寿郎, 金森 一紀, 西 耕一, 藤村 政樹, 吉田 喬, 松田 保, 渡辺 洋宇, 斉藤 泰雄, 岡藤 和博, 中積 泰人, 南 真司

    肺癌   28 ( 6 )   830 - 830   1988.10

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  • 446 ヒト肺癌培養細胞株におけるS期部分同調時の制癌剤感受性の検討

    中積 泰人, 金森 一紀, 笠原 寿郎, 西 耕一, 藤村 政樹, 吉田 喬, 中村 忍, 松田 保

    肺癌   28 ( 5 )   673 - 673   1988.9

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Awards

  • アストラゼネカリサーチグランド2004

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Research Projects

  • An image-based comprehensive evaluation of pulmonary function using deep learning

    Grant number:21H02866  2021.4 - 2025.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

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    Grant amount:\17030000 ( Direct Cost: \13100000 、 Indirect Cost:\3930000 )

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  • Immunogenic cell death by cytotoxic agents

    Grant number:20K08563  2020.4 - 2023.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

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    Grant amount:\4030000 ( Direct Cost: \3100000 、 Indirect Cost:\930000 )

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  • 低線量X線動画イメージングによる新しい肺機能診断法の創出と臨床応用

    Grant number:19K12841  2019.4 - 2023.3

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  基盤研究(C)

    田村 昌也, 竹村 博文, 笠原 寿郎, 田中 利恵, 真田 茂, 松本 勲

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    Grant amount:\3770000 ( Direct Cost: \2900000 、 Indirect Cost:\870000 )

    令和3年度はこれまで集積したデータを解析し、学会や論文にて発表を行った。本検査法が閉塞性肺疾患の診断に、さらには呼吸機能検査として有用であること1)、従来行われている核医学検査(肺換気血流スキャンなど)の代用となりうる可能性2)について英文論文にて報告した。さらには本検査法の現状と将来展望についての総説を和文論文として発表した3)。腫瘍性病変の胸壁への浸潤や癒着の有無に関する術前診断の可能性について、さらにデータを蓄積し、解析を行いたいと考えている。4DCTや動態MRIとの診断能の比較や、実験動物を用いた解析、検討なども行いたいと考えている。
    <BR>
    1) Chest dunamic ventilatory digital radiography in chronic obstructive or restrictive lung disease. Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis 18;16:1393-1399. Doi:10.2147(共著) 2) Dynamic chest radiography: clinical validation of ventilation and perfusion derived from changes in radiographic lung density compared to nuclear medicine imaging. Quant Imaging Med Surg Sep; 11(9): 4016-4027, 2021(共著) 3) 呼吸器診断のパラダイムシフト 胸部X線動態撮影の現状と将来展望, 日本放射線技術学会雑誌 77(11): 1279-1287, 2021 (共著)

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  • Establishment of diagnostic method, evaluation of pathological conditions and elucidation of refractory factors in chronic cough using exhaled breath condensate

    Grant number:17K09607  2017.4 - 2021.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Hara Johsuke

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    Grant amount:\4420000 ( Direct Cost: \3400000 、 Indirect Cost:\1020000 )

    In Japan, 2% of the population has chronic cough for 8 weeks or longer. Relentless cough reduces quality of life and exhausts patients. Tests for correctly diagnosing the name of a disease are special and can only be performed at some medical institutions. If you cannot make a correct diagnosis, you cannot make a correct treatment. We started the study with the expectation that the measurement of lipid mediator contained in exhaled condensate, which can be collected repeatedly non-invasively at any medical institution, will lead to the diagnosis of the cause of chronic cough. However, since the lipid mediator during exhalation condensation could not be measured with good reproducibility, the samples were changed to blood and urine for examination. Several types of lipid mediators could be measured, and it was found that there is a possibility that a certain tendency is shown for each disease of chronic cough.

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  • Personalized therapy targeting Met gene in lung cancer

    Grant number:17K09606  2017.4 - 2020.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Kasahara Kazuo

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    Grant amount:\4550000 ( Direct Cost: \3500000 、 Indirect Cost:\1050000 )

    We examined cMet expression and phosphorylation in non-small cell lung cancer cell lines, and 5 cell lines had higher expression and enhanced phosphorylation of cMet. In the other five types, expression was weak and phosphorylation was low. When HGF was added, phosphorylation was enhanced in the Met-highly expressing cell line, but it disappeared in a short time. The effect of Met inhibitor was correlated with Met expression and phosphorylation status. Analysis of the downstream signals under HGF stimulation revealed that HGF stimulation increased the expression of 29 genes and decreased 138 genes. To date, we have collected tumor samples and clinical information for non-small cell lung cancer, but this study did not reveal a relationship between cMet and prognosis.

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  • Development of pulmonary function diagnosis based on low-dose X-ray imaging

    Grant number:16K10271  2016.4 - 2020.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Tanaka Rie

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    Grant amount:\4680000 ( Direct Cost: \3600000 、 Indirect Cost:\1080000 )

    Recent digital image-processing allows to create a soft-tissue image by suppressing the rib shadows on a chest radiograph, resulting in an early detection of lung cancer. Therefore, dynamic soft-tissue images can be provided by applying this technique to sequential chest radiographs during respiration. The aim of this study was to develop computerized methods for evaluating pulmonary function based on dynamic changes on the projected lungs. During our research period, we have achieved five tasks; 1) creation of dynamic soft-tissue images, 2) development of computerized methods to quantify dynamic changes on the projected lungs, 3) assessment of the resulting quantified dynamic changes, 4) validation of diagnostic criteria, and 5) development of preliminary computer aided diagnosis system for dynamic chest radiographs.

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  • Analysis of predictive biomarker of Erlotinib to non-small cell lung cancer without EGFR mutation

    Grant number:26430161  2014.4 - 2017.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Sone Takashi

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    Grant amount:\5200000 ( Direct Cost: \4000000 、 Indirect Cost:\1200000 )

    We analyzed predictive biomarker of erlotinib to NSCLC patients(pts) who have wild-type EGFR.We utilized tumor tissue from the phase II study to evaluate of erlotinib in advanced NSCLC pts who have wild-type EGFR. C-Met gene amplification (GA) was evaluable in 56 patients and 11 pts showed c-Met GA. Progression free survivals of erlotinib was longer in pts with c-Met GA than those without GA. Next-gene-sequence (NGS) was analyzed in 17 pts using cancer panel of fifteen oncogene (TruSight Tumor 15). TP53 mutation was detected 10 pts among 17 pts. There was no difference in DCR, PFS between pts with TP53 mutation and those without TP53 mutation. In NGS analysis, "low coverage" was frequently observed due to low amount and low quality of DNA.
    In our study, we could'nt detect biomarker of efficacy of erlotinib to EGFR-wild pts.In NGS analysis using tinny tissue collected for diagnosis, it is matter to keep quality of DNA.

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  • Identification of Novel Treatment Targets and Biomarkers for Small-Cell Lung Cancer by Circulating Tumor Cell Analysis

    Grant number:26430142  2014.4 - 2017.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Kimura Hideharu

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    Grant amount:\5200000 ( Direct Cost: \4000000 、 Indirect Cost:\1200000 )

    [Gene expression analysis using circulating tumor cells (CTCs)] We extracted RNA from the peripheral blood mononuclear cell fraction of 12 small-cell lung cancer patients and analyzed it for CTC-derived gene expression by the reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). We investigated neuroendocrine-related, epithelial-mesenchymal-transition-related, and angiogenesis-related gene expression and were able to identify epithelial-mesenchymal transition-related gene expression. The results suggested that it is possible to identify CTC-related gene expression by this method.
    [Gene mutation analysis using blood DNA] We analyzed tumor tissue derived DNA and blood DNA from 4 autopsy cases of advanced lung cancer by using a next generation sequencer. The same gene mutations as in the blood DNA were present in multiple lesions, and allele frequency in the tumor tissue was significantly higher.

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  • Regulation of Topisomerase I activity by cMet in lung cancer

    Grant number:26430159  2014.4 - 2017.3

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    Kasahara Kazuo

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    Grant amount:\5070000 ( Direct Cost: \3900000 、 Indirect Cost:\1170000 )

    We examined the relationship between cMet and Topoisomerase I lung cancer. Protein expression and phosphorylation of cMet using 10 lung cancer cell lines revealed high expression and hyperphosphorylation in 5 cell line.Expression and activity of Topo I were higher in cMet overexpressing cells and were related to the sensitivity of Topo I inhibitors. Inhibition of cMet by Met inhibitor also decreased Topo I. Upon examination of the downstream signaling, 29 candidate genes associated with Topo I expression were identified by cMet stimulation and suppression. In analysis using clinical donation, cMet nominated positive with 37.7% and TopoI at 51.3%, showing a significant correlation. This study suggests that cMet may regulate the expression of Topo I and we believe that it will bring important findings to establish future treatment strategies

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  • Relation cMet and Topoisomerase I in lung cancer

    Grant number:23501306  2011 - 2013

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    KASAHARA Kazuo

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    Grant amount:\4160000 ( Direct Cost: \3200000 、 Indirect Cost:\960000 )

    Personalized therapy progresses in the treatment of the lung cancer. cMet is important as a drug-resistant factor for the EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor. DNA topoisomerase I (TopoI) is necessary for replication of DNA and is a target enzyme of irinotecan. We focused on the relation between these two protein . cMet up-regulate expression of TopoI in lung cancer cell lines, and we showed that it prescribed sensitivity of irinotecan, a TopoI inhibitor. Furthermore, We showed that TopoI correlated to Met protein in the tumor sample of the lung cancer patients and that cMet protein was the prognostic factor.
    As for this study, it is significant for progress of the personalized therapy for lung cancer treatment.

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  • Development of Cancer Treatment System by Induction heating

    Grant number:17200034  2005 - 2007

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)

    NAGANO Isamu, YAGITANI Satoshi, MATSUI Osamu, KAWAKAMI Kazuyuki, KATAYAMA Kanji, WADA Shigehito

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    Grant amount:\43810000 ( Direct Cost: \33700000 、 Indirect Cost:\10110000 )

    Essential elements of this project are as follows:
    1) Induction heating device
    2) Magnetic fluid t o be applicable for cancer patient
    3) Protocol for cancer treatment using magnetic fluid
    We have researched about above mentioned elements.
    1. Development of induction heating device
    1-1 Development of applicator for deep seated cancer
    Eddy current is a severe problem in case of human body. Because it might cause the burn. Therefore we have simulated it using the three dimension human body model.
    We have been able to realize the appropriate frequency and the suitable applicator type for deep seated cancer.
    1.2 Development of high performance device
    We have improved the copper loss of applicator coil using "litz wire" and have improved the effectiveness of the electromagnetic wave using a ferrite. And we developed a new technology for resonance control system The power efficiency of the device increased to be as much as 2 times.
    2. Development of highly effective magnetic fluid
    Magnetic fluid, active ingredient of AIRI contrast agent "Resovist" is able to separate into seine fractions by various methods such as centrifugal separation, ultra-filtration, magnetic separation etc,. We have tried such separation and obtained highly effective magnetic fluid fraction(HEMF). Especially magnetic separation is effective to obtain IMF. Heat generation efficacy of the HEMF is 5.7 times in comparison with original magnetic fluid. In order to clarify the difference between the HEMF and original magnetic fluid, we have observed the shape of the ingredients nano-particles, under electron microscope. The particle size of original magnetic fluid is about 6nm. On the other hand the partide size of the ingredient of HEMF is more than 20 am that comprises with duster of small par-tides in diameter of 5〜6nm.
    3. Development of protocol
    As mentioned above, we have obtained high efficient device. The effectiveness increased more than 10 times in comparison of former device. We made two devices and loaned to Faculty of Medicine Kanazawa University Fukui University Toyama University, the Osaka geriatric diseases center and the practicing animal hospital, etc. These devises were applied to various experimental cancer to develop useful protocols.
    We demonstrated induction heating hyperthermia using the device was effective for experimental lung cancer, breast cancer, lever cancer etc with favorable feasibility In summary we consider that this treatment system is a very beneficial and promising to cancer.

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  • Development of Cancer Treatment System by Induction Heating

    Grant number:15300179  2003 - 2004

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

    NAGANO Isamu, YAGITANI Satoshi, TAZAWA Kenji, ODA Makoto, KASAHARA Toshio

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    Grant amount:\15500000 ( Direct Cost: \15500000 )

    -Device development
    In order to extend the maximum range for cancer treatment, we have improved the first prototype device (which could generate the magnetic field of 3 mT at 40 mm from the induction coil). By increasing the output power to 10kW, the resonance current to 300 A, and the coil diameter to 30 cm, we have been able to realize 3 mT at about 90 mm, which was confirmed by the actual measurement of induced magnetic field strength from the improved device.
    -Highly effective applicator
    (a)Use of a high magnetic permeability material (ferrite)
    The range of the treatment has been further extended to 120 mm, by placing a ferrite board under the coil. From an electromagnetic simulation, we have also confirmed that this ferrite board reduces the electromagnetic waves leaking from the applicator.
    (b)Use of "litz wire" with low "high-frequency resistance"
    The copper loss of the applicator on a previous device was as high as 5 kW, because of the high "high-frequency resistance" of the coil wires. Making use of the low "high-frequency resistance" of "litz wire," we have reduced the power consumption of the device by approximately 30%.
    -DM heating mechanisms
    In order to clarify the heating mechanism of Dextran Magnetite (DM), we have measured its "hysteresis loss" by filling the DM solution into a toroidal tube. As a result, we have found that the hysteresis loss occupies about 40 percent of the total amount of DM heating.
    -Simulation of cooling blood flow
    The cooling mechanism of the heated regions due to the blood flow has been examined by a one-dimensional heat conduction simulation.
    -Eddy current reduction
    In the tests using large animals such as pigs, it is necessary to reduce the "eddy current heating" on normal cells. By assuming a simple model, we have found theoretically that the eddy current heating can be reduced even when the DM is sufficiently heated, by adjusting the output frequency of the device as approximately 150 kHz.
    -Other EMC measurement techniques have been developed associated with the induction heating.

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  • 肺がんの分子標的治療

    2002

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • Molecular targeted therapy for Lung Cancer

    2002

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • Basic and clinical research on Chemotherapy for Lung cancer

    1999

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • 肺癌化学療法の基礎的臨床的研究

    1999

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    Grant type:Competitive

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  • 肺癌細胞のアポトーシスにおける脂質メディエーターの役割

    Grant number:10770264  1998 - 1999

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  奨励研究(A)

    笠原 寿郎

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    Grant amount:\1900000 ( Direct Cost: \1900000 )

    1、肺癌細胞株におけるアポトーシスの検討
    肺癌細胞株PC-9及びそのシスプラチン耐性細胞株PC-9/CDDPを用い実験を行った。それぞれの細胞株をシスプラチンに2時間接触させて後、24時間培養し、細胞を回収した。シスプラチンにより誘導されるアポトーシスはPC-9において有意に多く、さらに脂質メディエーターであるトロンポキサンA2(TXA2)拮抗薬、合成酵素阻害薬を併用したところ、シスプラチンにより誘導されるアポトーシスは有意に増強した。即ち、TXA2の機能を阻害する事でシスプラチン誘導細胞死が増加した。血小板活性化因子(PAF)拮抗薬についても同様の結果を得た。
    2、細胞死に関するプロテアーゼの解析
    TXA2拮抗薬の併用により、シスプラチン誘導アポトーシスの増強が確認されたので、細胞死に関わるシステインプロテアーゼであるカズパーゼについて検討した。ウェスタンブロット法を用い、蛋白量を検討したところ、TXA2拮抗薬の処理によってカスパーゼ2が誘導された。PAF拮抗薬ではカスパーゼ1が誘導された。
    3、Mitogen-activated proteinキナーゼ(MAPK)の検討
    TXA2拮抗薬、PAF拮抗薬のシスプラチン誘導細胞死の増強機序を解析するために脂質メディエーターと深く関わりを持つMAPKが果たす役割を検討した。活性化状態のMAPKを確認する抗リン酸化抗体を用いウェスタンブロット法で検討したが、TXA2拮抗薬、PAF拮抗薬、共に影響を与えなかった。
    以上の結果から、脂質メディエーターであるTXA2、PAFを阻害する事によりシスプラチン誘導アポトーシスが増強し、これはカズパーゼ蛋白を誘導する事に起因すると考えられた。

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  • Pathophysiology of specific bronchial hyperresponsiveness

    Grant number:07670662  1995 - 1997

    Japan Society for the Promotion of Science  Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research  Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

    FUJIMURA Masaki, YASUI Masahide, KASAHARA Kazuo

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    Grant amount:\2500000 ( Direct Cost: \2500000 )

    1. Alcohol-induced bronchoconstriction in guinea pigs
    (1) Acetaldehyde, a metabolite of ethanol, causes bronchoconstriction but ethanol does not.
    (2) The acetaldehyde-induced bronchoconstriction is mediated via histamine release.
    (3) A low dose of acetaldehyde, which does not cause bronchoconstriction, enhances non-specific bronchial responsiveness.
    (4) Thromboxane A2 is involved in the acetaldehyde-induced non-specific bronchial hyperresponsiveness.
    2. A guinea big model of propranolol-induced bronchoconstriction and the role of autonomic nerve system, chemical mediators and neuropeptides
    (1) An inhalation of propranolo causes bronchoconstriction when it is inhaled 20 minutes after an aerosolized antigen provocation in passively sensitized guinea pigs.
    This is the first animal model or propranolol-induced bronchoconstriction.
    (2) Parasympathctic or alpha-adrenergic nerve activity is not involved in this response.
    (3) Ncuropeptides such as substance P and neurokinin A do not take a part in this response.
    (4) Lipid mediators, especially thromboxane A2, have an important role in this response.
    3. A guinea-pig model of untrasonically nebulized distillled water (UNDW) -induced bronchoconstriction and the role of autonomic nerve system, chemical mediators and neuropeptides
    (1) An inhalation of UNDW produces acute bronchoconstriction when it is inhaled 20 mimutes after an aerosolized antigen provocation in passively sensitized guinea pigs.
    This is the first animal model of UNDW-induced bronchoconstriction.
    (2) Parasympathetic nerve activity is not involved in this response.
    (3) Histamine and substance P,but not neurokinin A,take a large part in this response.
    (4) Thromboxane A2 does not have a role in this response.
    4. Conclusion
    Form these results, it is suggested that allergic airway response, or allergic airway inflammatory process, is important in development of specific bronchial responsiveness. Furthermore, the mechanism of specific bronchial hyperresponsiveness may be different each other, suggesting heterogeneity of contributing factors between several specific bronchial hyperresponsiveness in asthma.

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